音标：['dikteit] ；柯林斯词典等级：2 级；

vi. 听写, 口述, 口授
vt. 口述, 使听写, 命令
n. 命令, 指挥, 指令

n. an authoritative rule
n. a guiding principle
v. say out loud for the purpose of recording
v. rule as a dictator

词型变化：过去分词 : dictated ; 第三人称单数 : dictates ; 过去式 : dictated ; 名词复数形式 : dictates ; 现在分词 : dictating
考试类型：[四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]

词性分布：

动词89%

名词11%

dictate的用法和样例：

例句

用作不及物动词(vi.)

The teacher dictated a passage to the class.老师给全班同学听写一段文章。

用作及物动词(vt.)

He was dictating a letter to his secretary.他在向秘书口授信稿。
He can't write but he can dictate.他不会写但会说。
Businessmen often dictate their letters.商人常口授信稿令人笔录。
You can't dictate to people how they should live.不能强行规定人们应该怎样生活。

用作名词(n.)

If I had the dictatorial power in a dictatorship, I will dictate those IT be kept in detention for appearing too pretentious.我假如拥有独裁政治的专断权，我会命令把她关起来，罪名是外表炫耀做作。
Don't dictate to me to do that.别命令我去做那件事。
It belongs to me to dictate to them.我有指挥他们的权责。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)

用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

The teacher was dictating.老师在进行听写。
He cannot write but he can dictate.他不会写,但可以口述。

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

She dictated the matter.她口述了这件事。
It took him a long time to dictate this letter.口述这封信花了他很长时间。
Businessmen often dictate their letters.商人常口授信稿令人笔录。
The victorious nation dictated the conditions of peace.战胜国提出了和平条件。
We're now in a position to dictate our own demands.现在,我们有资格提出我们的要求。

S+～+wh-clause

They dictated how everything should be done.他们专横地规定各种事物应如何处理。

用作名词(n.)

He always follows the dictates of common sense.他总是按常识行事。
He seldom yielded to the dictates of the heart.他难得按心愿办事。
She always obeys the dictates of fashion.她总是按流行式样更换服饰。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)

dictate to (v.+prep.)

How fast do you dictate to your secretary?

你向你的秘书口述的速度有多快?

Don't go home yet,I have three letters to dictate to you.

先不要回家,我有三封信向你口述。

He dictated a letter to his secretary.

他向秘书口授信稿。

The teacher dictated a passage to the class.

老师让全班同学听写这篇文章。

That boy always tries to dictate to his friends when they play together.

那男孩和朋友一起玩耍时总想支配他们。

Don't try to dictate to children, they will obey you better if you ask them politely.

不要对孩子们发号施令,你如果礼貌地要求他们,他们会更听话的。

No person of a strong character likes to be dictated to.

没有一个个性强的人愿受人使唤。

He refused to be dictated to.

他不想受别人的支配。

The unions are hardly in a position to dictate to the Labour Party.

联盟很难达成一致来支配工党。

You should be able to dictate the terms of the agreement to the firm which you are buying.

你应该能够使你要买下的商行接受协议的条款。

The government tried to dictate to people how they should spend their money.

政府试图将消费方式强加于人民。

No one is going to dictate to me where to live!

谁也不能命令我非住哪不可!

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

dictate condition提出条件
dictate demands提出要求
dictate a letter口述一封信
dictate a matter口述一件事
dictate an order口头传达一个命令

～+副词

dictate amiably和蔼地口授
dictate definitely明确地指示
dictate personally攻击性地宣读
dictate reasonably明智地宣称
dictate viciously带有胜利地大声宣读

～+介词

dictate by受…的指使
dictate to向…口授

经典引文

I could not receive such dictates without horror.
出自：S. Johnson
Follow the dictates of your heart.
出自：P. G. Wodehouse
The dictates of His Gracious Majesty, King George III.
出自：V. S. Reid
Prudence should have dictated a quiet and withdrawn residence.
出自：R. Travers

【近义词】

v. & n.

command

【反义词】

submit使服从
obey服从

202 Useful Exercises for IELTS Side1-11-Ex2.2B

Narrator: B. Spell correctly the longest named village in Britain. The name is one word of 58 letters long, but will be dictated in 10 parts: LLANFAIR PWYLL GWYNGLL GOGERY CHWYRN DROBWLL LLAN TYSILIO GOGO GOCH i. ii. iii. iv. v. vi. vii. viii. ix. x.

发表于:2018-12-04 / 阅读(91) / 评论(0)

202 Useful Exercises for IELTS

招聘：了解过往工作表现（二）

大约一个小时候后，Mr Kola打回电话，但是Mr Ballito外出了，Opal小姐接了电话，并答应将信息转达给Mr Ballito。Opal小姐根据Mr Kola提供的信息写了一份Miss Melita Fagurian的工作表现报告。Mr Ballito看后

发表于:2018-12-12 / 阅读(56) / 评论(0)

求职英语

高中英语北京必修模块三词汇14

[00:-1.00]merchant loyal trustworthy goal [00:-1.50]商人忠诚的可信赖的目的 [00:-2.00]overwhelm unbelievable trade rule [00:-2.50]淹没难以置信的贸易统治 [00:-3.00]amazed particularly available awe [00:-3.50]吃惊的独特地

发表于:2018-12-13 / 阅读(139) / 评论(0)

高中英语北京必修模块

1200个最常用英语口语单词第五十七单元

action ['kʃən] n.行动，动作，作用，活动 boast [bəust] n.v.吹牛 complete [kəm'pli:t] a.完全的，完成的；v.完成 dictate [dik'teit] v.听写，口授 existence [ig'zistəns] n.生存，存在 hatred ['heitrid] n.厌恶，憎恨，

发表于:2018-12-19 / 阅读(191) / 评论(0)

TED演讲教育篇

【饥饿游戏】17

By morning, Ill be able to wash the damage done by the tears from my face. But no tears come. Im too tired or too numb to cry. The only thing I feel is a desire to be somewhere else. So I let the train rock me into oblivion. Gray light is leaking thr

发表于:2018-12-28 / 阅读(138) / 评论(0)

饥饿游戏（英文版）

罗杰·费德勒 04

[00:21.00]Roger Federer 罗杰费德勒 [00:44.15]词汇扫描 [00:48.45]versatile 多面手的 [00:52.80]proficiency 熟练 [00:57.03]adept 精通 [01:01.01]baseliner 底线型球员 [01:06.12]dictate 支配 [01:10.40]ground strokes 打触地球 [01:17.06]Federer has a versati

发表于:2019-01-02 / 阅读(81) / 评论(0)

各色各样的人

求求你坚持自己的梦想吧

We were just about getting ready to warm up for the practice game over the weekend when I had an interesting conversation with one of the team mates I actually didn't know quite well。周末的时候，当我们正要为即将到来的游戏热身，

发表于:2019-01-08 / 阅读(59) / 评论(0)

实用英语

如何正确处理办公电话和信件

Telephone 电话 As your company's representative, your phone manners should be impeccable. Too many workers who are abrupt on the phone rationalize their behavior by saying it's OK or even expected. 作为你公司的代表，电话对话的礼貌不应

发表于:2019-01-16 / 阅读(129) / 评论(0)

求职英语

Jeremiah 耶利米书36

36In the fourth year of Jehoiakim son of Josiah king of Judah, this word came to Jeremiah from the Lord : 2Take a scroll and write on it all the words I have spoken to you concerning Israel, Judah and all the other nations from the time I began speak

发表于:2019-01-17 / 阅读(73) / 评论(0)

圣经旧约耶利米书

When A Cuppa Will Do You Good

There are points when the only thing you can do despite desperately wanting to be productive is to step back for a few minutes. And while conventional productivity wisdom seems to dictate that you should use those few minutes to get a small task done

发表于:2019-02-06 / 阅读(123) / 评论(0)

阅读空间

The Heart Knows Best

The D-word. Its most peoples worst fear, but, in a bittersweet way, it was my greatest joy. In divorce, you gain something and you lose something. There is no way around it, and in the end, it is best for everyone, whether they know it at the time or

发表于:2019-02-08 / 阅读(71) / 评论(0)

阅读空间

想年轻，别离婚

If you've been through it, this will probably come as no surprise. Divorce can add years to a person's face, it is claimed. 如果你已经经历了，你可能不会感到惊讶。研究称，离婚会让人容颜变老。 Researchers found that mar

发表于:2019-02-09 / 阅读(109) / 评论(0)

实用英语

3 Principles of Eternal Motivation

3 Principles of Eternal Motivation What do you think the weather is going to be like today? Mullas neighbor asked him. Oh, the weather? It is going to be perfect today. Just the way I like it. Mulla said with great confidence. The neighbor, somewhat

发表于:2019-02-13 / 阅读(89) / 评论(0)

阅读空间

实用英语口语1

I'll get right on it .我现在就去办。 I'm busy with writing the year-end report.I forgot to buy the Christmas cards.I'll get right on it.刚才我忙着写年终总结，忘了买圣诞节。我这就去办。 Yes,you should get right on it .是的

发表于:2019-02-13 / 阅读(63) / 评论(0)

实用英语

11 Things You Should Leave in the Past

11 Things You Should Leave in the Past You might not be proud of all the things youve done in the past, but thats okay. The past is not today. Here are 11 things to leave behind and grow beyond: 1. Letting other people write your lifes story. You cou

发表于:2019-02-18 / 阅读(174) / 评论(0)

阅读空间

英语名人名言-文化

名人名言-文化 A great poem is a fountain forever overflowing with the waters of wisdom and delight (P.B.Shelley, British poet) 伟大的诗篇即是永远喷出智慧和欢欣之水的喷泉。(英国诗人雪莱 P B) A novel is a mirror walki

发表于:2019-02-18 / 阅读(61) / 评论(0)

阅读空间

亚投行宣布创始国名单

The Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank is due to announce the full list of its founding members later today. Egypt, Norway and Russia became the latest prospective founding members of the bank this week, bringing the initial number of countries to

发表于:2019-02-18 / 阅读(74) / 评论(0)

英语新闻

Nadal, Li advances to 4th round at French Open

PARIS, June 2 (Xinhua) -- Rafael Nadal reached the final 16 at French Open with a 6-1, 6-3, 6-4 win over Eduardo Schwank of Argentina on Saturday, making sure he would be in a happy mood to celebrate his birthday. The second seed and defending champi

发表于:2019-02-18 / 阅读(103) / 评论(0)

英语新闻

你要知道-没有人能决定你的感受(4)

你要知道 Something you have to know It's OK to miss people that were once a huge part of your life, but that doesn't mean you need them in your life now. 想念曾经在你生活中很重要的人很正常，但这并不意味着你现在的生活需

发表于:2019-02-23 / 阅读(71) / 评论(0)

英语听力广播—Listening

Micah 弥迦书07

1What misery is mine! I am like one who gathers summer fruit at the gleaning of the vineyard; there is no cluster of grapes to eat, none of the early figs that I crave. 2The godly have been swept from the land; not one upright man remains. All men l

发表于:2019-03-16 / 阅读(307) / 评论(0)

弥迦书

单词：dictate

dictate的用法和样例：

例句

常见句型

常用短语

词汇搭配

经典引文

单词：dictate 相关文章

202 Useful Exercises for IELTS Side1-11-Ex2.2B

招聘：了解过往工作表现（二）

高中英语北京必修模块三词汇14

1200个最常用英语口语单词第五十七单元

【饥饿游戏】17

罗杰·费德勒 04

求求你坚持自己的梦想吧

如何正确处理办公电话和信件

Jeremiah 耶利米书36

When A Cuppa Will Do You Good

The Heart Knows Best

想年轻，别离婚

3 Principles of Eternal Motivation

实用英语口语1

11 Things You Should Leave in the Past

英语名人名言-文化

亚投行宣布创始国名单

Nadal, Li advances to 4th round at French Open

你要知道-没有人能决定你的感受(4)

Micah 弥迦书07