单词：pile
vi. 堆起, 堆积, 积累, 挤, 猛烈攻击
vt. 堆于, 累积, 堆叠, 打桩于, 用桩支撑
n. a large sum of money (especially as pay or profit)
n. a column of wood or steel or concrete that is driven into the ground to provide support for a structure
n. the yarn (as in a rug or velvet or corduroy) that stands up from the weave
考试类型：[高考/四级/六级/考研/托福]
pile的用法和样例：
例句
- We put the books in piles on the floor.我们把书在地板上堆起来。
- I have a huge pile of letters to deal with.我有一大堆信件要处理。
- The thick pile of a luxurious bath towel touches soft.这块华丽浴巾的厚绒面摸起来很柔软。
- He has made a study on depth effect of pile foundation.他对桩基深度效应进行了探讨。
- See that pile of lumbering by the barn?你看见谷仓旁的那堆木材吗?
- The little boy is piling up his building blocks.小男孩正在搭积木。
- The cart is piled high with fruit and vegetables.马车上堆满了水果和蔬菜。
- Try to solve it immediately and never pile up problems for yourself.尽量快点解决，不要为自己积攒问题。
- Cars often pile up here in the rush hours.在交通拥挤时刻汽车往往在这里挤成一团。
- They pile into me from all sides.他们从四面八方向我压过来。
- It's probably not as bad as she says she does tend to pile it on.大概不像她说的那么糟－－她确实有意夸大事实。
- The situation is frightful, but it's just piling on the agony to keep discussing it.情况很可怕，可是还一个劲儿地议论让人觉得更可怕。
常见句型
- At the moment the book you want is at the bottom of that pile, and can't be got at.你要的那本书现在压在那一堆书的最下面,拿不到。
- That pile on the left are the ones that have been picked out for the library.左边的那一堆是挑出来给图书馆的。
- Collect the books and put them in a pile on my desk.把书收起来放在我的桌子上。
- The man lifted a pile of books from the bedside table.那个人把一捆书从床边的桌上提起。
- She kept the pile of letters in a drawer in her desk.她把那一堆信放在书桌的一个抽屉里。
- I opened the door and a pile of leaves blew in.我打开门,一大堆树叶被吹了进来。
- One day while sweeping the compound he discovered seven eggs in a pile of straw.一天,他打扫院子时,发现乱草堆里有7个鸡蛋。
- I've a pile of work to knock off before I can take my holiday.在我去度假之前,还有一大堆事情得做完。
- Children enjoy kicking piles of dead leaves around.孩子们喜欢把一堆堆的落叶踢得到处都是。
- While you're cleaning out the garage, please dispose of those piles of old newspapers.在你们清理车库时,请把那几堆旧报纸处理掉。
- The magnet crane moves scrap iron from piles into trucks.磁力起重机把废铁从废铁堆里吊起来装进卡车。
- The closet was full of piles of old books.壁橱里堆满了旧书。
- Anyone who wants to teach has to take piles of their education courses.任何一个想教书的人都必须学习许多门教育课程。
- I've got piles of work to do.我有大量的工作要做。
- The children eat piles of butter on their bread.孩子们吃面包爱多抹黄油。
- The engine seems to need piles of oil.这种发动机似乎需要很多油。
- He must have piles of money to own a car like that.他有那样的汽车,一定是个富翁。
- The pile engine drove the pile into the river bank.打桩机把木桩打进河堤。
- He piled a lot of logs.他堆起许多木头。
- The student piled his books.这个学生把书堆放在一起。
- The farmer piled straw in the loft.农夫把稻草堆在草棚里。
- Pile the leaves in the corner of the yard.把树叶堆到院角。
常用短语
- 挣大钱; 发财 earn a lot of money
- 靠…堆积 be added in a mass leaning sthpile against sth
Snow piled against the fence.
雪贴着篱笆越积越多。
- (使)塞进; (使)挤入 (cause to) enter in a mass or crowdpile in
The driver told us to pile in
司机叫我们挤进去。
He opened the door and they all piled in.
他把门打开,他们一拥而入。
pile sth ⇔ inWe piled all the luggage in and drove off.
我们把全部行李塞进去就开车走了。
- 包围着 surround (sb) as if to attackpile in on sb
Unpleasant memories have been piling in on her since that unfortunate meeting with her old enemy.
自从那次不期遇见她的旧敌之后,不愉快的回忆总是萦绕着她。
- 〈非正〉(使)挤进,塞进 (cause to) enter (a place) in a mass or crowdpile into sth
The crowd piled into the bus in a few seconds.
那群人几秒钟内就挤进了公共汽车。
All of us piled into Peter's car and headed back to the flat.
我们都挤进了彼德的车子返回公寓。
- 〈非正〉夸大事实 stretch the truth
- 成群地离开 leave in a crowdpile off
The bus stopped, and crowds of passengers piled off.
公交车停下后,成群的乘客下车离去。
- (使)堆积; (使)拥入 (cause to) be added in a mass or crowdpile on
The lorries drew up, and they piled on.
卡车停下来,他们一拥而上。
- 在…上堆积 make a mass of (sth or things) on top of (sth)pile sth on sth
He is piling coal on a fire.
他正在往火上添煤。
- (使)堆在…上; (使)涌上… (cause to) take a position on top of (sth) in a mass or crowdpile sth onto sth
They piled wood onto the bonfire until the flames roared.
他们不断往篝火上加木柴,直到火光冲天。
- 成群离去; 蜂拥而出 leave in a crowdpile out
After the game, crowds of football fans piled out.
球赛结束后,成群的足球迷涌出了赛场。
pile out of sthThey piled out of the theatre.
他们挤出剧场。
The police were waiting for the hooligans as they piled out of the train.
那些流氓从火车上纷纷下来,警察早已在那儿等着他们了。
- 相撞 crashpile up
The clouds are piling up.
云愈积愈密。
Perishable goods are piling up at the docks because of the strike of tally clerks.
因理货员罢工,码头上易腐烂的货物堆积如山。
Snow continues to pile up deeper and deeper year after year.
雪年复一年堆积得越来越厚。
He found that piles of silks, piles of silver and gold piled up to the roof.
他看到成堆的丝绸、金银堆到了屋顶。
Evidence was piling up against them.
不利于他们的证据越来越多。
His debts are piling up.
他的债务越积越多。
Work has piled up during his absence.
在他离开期间工作积压起来了。
pile sth ⇔ upHe piled up fallen leaves in a corner of the yard.
他把落叶堆积在院子一角。
He piled grass up near our breakfast fire.
他在我们烧早饭的火堆旁堆起草。
He piled up much information on the American Indians.
他收集了许多有关美洲印第安人的资料。
They quickly piled up fortunes.
他们很快累积了大量财富。
pile upA bus and three cars piled up on the main road this morning.
一辆公共汽车和三辆小车今天上午在主干道上相撞。
One car made a sudden stop and the two cars behind it piled up.
一辆汽车突然刹车,后面跟着的两辆汽车追尾相撞。
- 往…堆放; 把…堆给 load (a container) with a mass of (sth or things); give (sb/sth) a lot of (sth)pile sth with sth
The workers piled the lorry with coal.
工人们给卡车装满煤。
He piled the table with papers.
他在桌上堆满报纸。
Our generous host piled our plates with food.
慷慨的主人在我们的盘子里盛满了食物。
The truck was piled high with fruits and vegetables.
卡车上装满了水果和蔬菜。
词汇搭配
- accumulate a pile积成一堆
- form a pile形成一堆
- make a pile of堆起
- make one's pile发财
- sink a pile打桩
- atomic pile原子反应堆
- huge pile巨大的一堆
- smooth pile平滑的绒面
- soft pile柔软的绒面
- thick pile厚厚的绒面
- junk pile垃圾堆
- rubbish pile垃圾堆
- be stacked in a pile被堆成一堆
- lie in piles(书等)一堆堆地放着
- into pile分类堆放
- a pile of books一堆书
- a pile of plates一堆盘子
- a pile of sand一堆沙子
- a pile of trouble一大堆麻烦事
- a pile of work大量的工作
- pile book堆书
- pile box堆箱子
- pile fruit堆水果
- pile leaves堆树叶
- pile letter堆信
- pile straw堆稻草
- pile vegetable堆蔬菜
- pile high堆积如山
- pile commercially商业积累
- pile grudgingly勉强地堆积
- pile incessantly持续不断地堆积
- pile indiscriminately不分好坏地堆积
- pile monumentally雄伟地堆叠
- pile murderously极其危险地堆积
- pile simultaneously同时堆积
- pile slowly慢慢地堆积
- pile toweringly高高地堆积
- pile unbelievably不可思议地堆积
- pile widely大规模地堆积
- pile in(使)挤进
- pile off成群地离开
- pile on堆上,挤上
- pile out涌出
- pile up堆成山
- pile up debts债台高筑
- pile against the fence贴着篱笆堆积
- pile into the car挤进汽车
- pile off the bus挤下公共汽车
- pile on〔onto〕把…堆到…上
- pile the books on top of the shelf把书堆到架子上
- pile the meat onto the plate把肉堆在盘子里
- pile with用…堆满
- pile with paper堆满了纸
- pile the cart with fruits把水果堆到车上
经典引文
The piles upon which the house was poised.
出自：C. McCulloughTwo piles..supported the central span.
出自：J. MarkDeep piles..to reach through the silt.
出自：Construction NewsThe thick..pile of Susan's new carpet.
出自：A. BrinkThe huge pile of sawdust.
出自：E. HemingwayThe pile of luggage.
出自：A. SchleePiles of green slate stacked by the road.
出自：Holiday Which?A..pile of..exam papers.
出自：R. ChristiansenPiled up blocks of masonry to form a wall.
出自：P. GallicoMother..piled a second helping of vegetables on Helen's plate.
出自：Toeckey JonesJulia piled up the plates.
出自：E. North
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