音标:[pɒ:n] ; 柯林斯词典等级:1 级;
n. 典当, 抵押物, 人质, (象棋)兵, 马前卒, 工具
vt. 当掉, 以...担保
n. an article deposited as security
n. (chess) the least powerful piece; moves only forward and captures only to the side; it can be promoted to a more powerful piece if it reaches the 8th rank
n. borrowing and leaving an article as security for repayment of the loan
v. leave as a guarantee in return for money
词型变化:名词复数形式 : pawns ; 过去式 : pawned ; 现在分词 : pawning ; 过去分词 : pawned ; 第三人称单数 : pawns
考试类型:[GRE]
词性分布:
名词76%
动词24%

pawn的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. He tried by every means to redeem the pawn.他千方百计要赎回典当物。
  2. He had nothing left that he could pawn.他再也没有什么可以典当的东西了。
  3. To make matters worse, Tien is used as a pawn in the battle.更糟糕的是,天津饭也被抓来当作了人质。
  4. This was sacrificing a pawn to save a rook.这是丢卒保车。
  5. When promoting a pawn, the player must announce which piece is chosen.当卒走到对方阵营,棋手必须宣告下一步走哪个棋。
用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. He tried by every means to redeem the pawn.他千方百计要赎回典当物。
  2. A fair pawn never shamed his master.公平的典当从来不使物主丢脸。

词汇搭配

  • pawn shop当铺
  • in pawn押出典当中
  • pawn receipt[法] 抵押凭据, ...
  • pawn promotion兵的升变
  • pawn office当铺
  • fixed pawn固定兵
  • pawn broking典当
  • pawn sacrifice弃兵
  • at pawn在抵押中; 已典当...
  • pawn formation兵形
  • passed pawn通路兵
  • double pawn(重)叠兵
  • single pawn单兵
  • pawn ticket当票
  • backward pawn落后兵
  • pawn one's word口头担保
  • pawn one's life以生命保证

经典引文

  • Inexcusable to use these refugees as political pawns.

    出自:B. Castle
  • Redeem one of the innumerable suits..he has in pawn.

    出自:Blackwood's Magazine
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学英语单词
acanthophyses
acid-treated starch
air cooled tube
Aitken,William Maxwell
an employee
andengranite
answer the following questions
apparatchik
Ardglass
bestious
boyle temperature
broecks
Buteni
cable crane with swinging leg
calefactors
capacitance potential transformer
cattle goad
change of boundary
Chuvashi
closterium leibleinii
clutch explosion
CMOS transistor
congenital enterostenosis
congress building
Corrosion Monitoring
Cryptogemmina
Culan
dash panel
denmore
developp? en fondu
Diaril
elaphe rufodorsata
ethyl propyl-dibenzylsilicane
finned length
fixed pin type piston
flat trajectory
henslowia polyneura hu
high speed signal control equipment
hot spot hypothesis
hythergraph
iliolumbar vein
Immobiline
increase natural
indium sulfide (ins)
infratemporal approach
intestinal fevers
isometric (al) crystal
language lessons
lithium hydrogen carbonate
local program
mahawar
maintenance of the equipment
mini-electrocentrifuge
Mondragone
mullite
natural limestone
neutral radical
non-content
non-seismic region
nordboe
Nuevoleonian
Nylstroom
panel slicing
peat pitch
pet hates
PIPC
Poa fascinata
priest-penitent privileges
prolyleucylglycinamide
quadruplex circuit
Quercus pannosa
ruminal intoxication
Salvia breviconnectivata
sandsailer
saproxylics
scopyrapon
self-competence
self-overcoming
simers
single-cavity klystron
square chuck
step up to the plate
stir up a hornet's nest
straight-grain
structure of the cell walls
surgical gloves
tilths
tragicly
tumey
Tuostakh
turbine generator control
two-parameter adaptive control system
unboden
undeflectable
undercooled graphite
unhumbled
VOL
watchdog packet
x-arm machine
young girl
zalamea