音标：[ˈdifəz] ；

v. 不同, 有异( differ的第三人称单数 ); 持异议

v be different
v be of different opinions

differ的用法和样例：

例句

用作不及物动词(vi.)

They differ widely in their opinions.他们的意见分歧很大。
Our ideologies differ.我们的思想不同。
They differ in size but not in kind.这些东西的区别只是大小不同而实质一样。
Although our looks differ, we are both attractive.尽管我俩相貌不同，但都讨人喜欢。
We differ about moral standards.我们对道德标准看法不一致。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)

用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

Nylon and silk differ.尼龙与丝绸不同。
Tastes differ.嗜好各有不同。
That is where we differ.这是我们的分歧所在。
We agreed to differ.我们各持己见。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)

differ from (v.+prep.)

She differs from her sister in the colour of her eyes.

她眼睛的颜色与姐姐的不同。

She differs from her brother in character.

她与她哥哥性格不同。

Dogs differ from wolves in shape.

狗与狼的身型不同。

I think that the desk in the shop differs from the one I have at home.

我觉得商店里的那个写字台与我家里的那个不一样。

He wants to know how a cafeteria differs from a restaurant.

他想知道自助餐馆与餐厅有什么不同。

A cap differs from a hat.

便帽和礼帽不同。

This cloth differs from that in price.

这种布料与那种价格不同。

Modern bicycles differ from the early ones in many major ways.

现代自行车在许多方面不同于早期的自行车。

French differs from English in having gender for all nouns.

法语不同于英语,所有的名词都有性。

The two theories differ from each other in many ways.

这两种理论彼此间的不同是多方面的。

He often differs from me in opinion.

在观点方面,他常常与我相悖。

I beg to differ from you on the opinion.

恕我对你的看法不敢苟同。

I must differ from you on the matter.

在这件事上,我不能同意你的意见。

I have to differ from you on the question of cost.

在成本问题上,我不得不与你持不同意见。

I am sorry to differ from you on that question.

对不起,在这个问题上,我与你的看法不一样。

differ in (v.+prep.)

Materials differ in the way the threads are woven together.

各种布料的布纹是不相同的。

These bags differ in size, but not in shape.

这些手提包只是大小不同,并无形状之异。

The two brothers differ in their judgment of this piece of music.

兄弟俩对这首曲子的评价不一。

One's opinion tends to differ in accordance with one's standpoint.

不同的立场势必形成不同的见解。

differ on〔about〕 (v.+prep.)

The committee differed on the question of appointing the next chairman.

委员会在任命下届主席的问题上意见不一。

The two brothers differed about politics.

这兄弟俩政见不同。

We differ about〔on〕 moral standards.

关于道德的标准我们有不同的看法。

differ with (v.+prep.)

However,I differ with the man who is speaking.

然而,我跟那个正在发言的人意见不同。

I must differ with your opinion on the matter.

在这件事上,我不能同意你的意见。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+副词

differ much很大地不同
differ very little大同小异
differ very much大不相同
differ appreciably〔decidedly, markedly, sharply〕明显不同
differ chemically化学上的不同
differ considerably〔greatly, profoundly, widely〕相当大地不同
differ constantly经常有分歧
differ entirely完全地不同
differ essentially本质上不同
differ gravely勇敢程度不同
differ materially实质上地不同
differ mentally心理上不同
differ practically实际上不同
differ radically极不一致
differ religiously宗教信仰上不同
differ strongly强壮程度不同
differ structurally结构不同

～+介词

differ about〔on, over〕在…上意见不一致
differ about moral standards道德标准不同
differ as to关于…意见可能不一致
differ from不同于,和…意见不一致
differ from individual to individual因人而异
differ from others不同于其他人
differ in color在颜色上不同
differ in degree在程度上不同
differ in detail在细节上不同
differ in disposition性格不同
differ in quality在质量上不同
differ in size在大小上不同
differ in structure在结构上不同
differ in substance在实质上不同
differ on the cause对原因看法不一
differ with与…意见不同
differ with sb on that point在那一点上与某人意见相左
differ with the other member of the party在那个问题上与其他成员意见不同

经典引文

That thin clear quenchless lucidity which alone differed him from this bear.
出自：W. Faulkner

【近义词】

disagree不同意
vary改变
diverge分歧
contrast对比
clash冲突
quarrel吵架
fall out争吵
wrangle争论
fluctuate波动
change变化
argue说服
contradict反驳
dissent异议
counter柜台
disaccord有分歧
conflict冲突
contend竞争
dispute争论
be有
oppose反对
take issue争论
quibble争论
squabble（为琐事）争论...
spat小争吵
stand apart离开(远离
be distinguished from不同于
deviate from脱离
be at variance有分歧(不和...
part company断绝关系
stand站立
dissimilar不同的
different不同的
deviate偏离
unlike不同的，不相似的...
distinguished卓越的
from出自
apart相距
to对于
fail失败
variance不一致
issue议题
at在
take拿
agree同意
part部分
fall落下
object物体
company公司
out出

【反义词】

equal相等的

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