音标：[kәn'fә:m] ；柯林斯词典等级：4 级；牛津三千核心词汇；

vt. 证实, 确定, 批准, 使巩固
[计] 确认

v. establish or strengthen as with new evidence or facts
v. strengthen or make more firm
v. make more firm
v. support a person for a position

词型变化：过去分词 : confirmed ; 过去式 : confirmed ; 第三人称单数 : confirms ; 现在分词 : confirming
考试类型：[高考/四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]

词性分布：

动词100%

confirm的用法和样例：

例句

用作动词(v.)

His letter confirmed everything.他的信证实了一切。
The treaty was confirmed by the president.条约已被总统批准。
Could you confirm the dispatch date?您可以确定发货日期吗?

常见句型

用作动词(v.)

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

What he observed confirmed his judgement.他观察到的现象证实了他的判断。
We have confirmed the report.我们证实了那则报道。
The agency confirmed the contract.经销处批准了合同。
The news confirmed my resolution.这消息坚定了我的决心。

The statement has been confirmed by testimony.供述已为证据所证实。
It is confirmed by experience.这已经被经验所证实。
They worked out an effective method, which was confirmed by the leadership.他们制定了一种有效的方法,这种方法得到了领导的认可。

S+～+that-clause

The announcement confirmed that the election would take place on June 20th.公告证实选举将在6月20日举行。
The king confirmed that the election would be on July 20th.国王批准选举在7月20日举行。

It is confirmed by experience that this is the right approach to the command of grammar.经验证明这是掌握语法的正确途径。

S+～+ n./pron. +as n.

The President confirmed him as secretary of state.总统任命他为国务卿。

He was confirmed posthumously as a member of the Chinese Communist Party.他被追认为中国共产党党员。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)

confirm in (v.+prep.)

坚定某人的信念 strengthen sb in sth such a belief or habit

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

confirm report批准报告
confirm telephone message加强电话信息
confirm a title to sb批准授予某人一个称号

～+副词

confirm particularly特别地证实
confirm posthumously追认
confirm speedily快速批准

～+介词

confirm by experience为经验所证实
confirm sb in使某人在…方面更加坚定
confirm sb in the belief使…坚信
confirm sb in the view使…坚决认为

经典引文

His alliance will confirm our peace.
出自：1 Henry VI,Shakespeare

【近义词】

substantiate证实
verify核实
prove证明
corroborate确证
strengthen加强
settle解决
endorse赞同
approve批准
sanction批准
firm up巩固
fortify加强
establish建立
reinforce加固
deepen 使 ... 加深
bear out证实
check检查
authorize批准
O.K.好，对，行
affirm证实
clinch钉牢
testify作证
uphold支持
certify证明
ratify批准
determine决定
back后面
authenticate证明...为真
validate使生效
support支持
sustain支持
reassert再断言

【反义词】

contradict反驳
disprove证明 ... 是不对的...
deny否认

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