音标:[kәm'pel] ; 柯林斯词典等级:2 级;
vt. 强迫, 迫使
v. force somebody to do something
v. necessitate or exact
词型变化:过去分词 : compelled ; 现在分词 : compelling ; 过去式 : compelled ; 第三人称单数 : compels ; 名词复数形式 : compels
考试类型:[四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]
词性分布:
动词100%

compel的用法和样例:

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. Nothing can compel me to do such a thing.没有什么可以强迫我做这件事。
  2. I was compelled to do so by absolute necessity.我因绝对的需要,被迫这样做的。
  3. The heavy rain compelled us to stay indoors.大雨迫使我们呆在户内。
  4. Duty compelled the soldiers to volunteer for the mission.责任驱使军人必须志愿加入此任务
  5. Her intelligence and skill compel our admiration.她的聪明和技巧使我们非常佩服。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. I will not go unless you compel me.除非强迫我,否则我不去。
  2. His courage and skill compel our admiration.他的勇气和技巧使我们都很钦佩。
  3. She always compels admiration.她总能使人崇拜她。
  4. Energy crisis compels fuel conservation.能源危机使人们必须节约燃料。
  5. A policeman can compel obedience to the law.警察能迫使人服从法律。
  6. Such a breeze compelled your canvas.这微风吹动你的帆。
用作宾补动词S+~+sb+to- v
  1. The rain compelled us to stay indoors.下雨使我们不得不呆在室内。
  2. Circumstances compelled them to drop their plan.当时的情况使他们不得不放弃那项计划。
  3. 1
  4. Our car broke down, and we were compelled to walk to the station.我们的汽车抛了锚,我们只好步行去车站。
  5. He was compelled to do it against his will.他不得不违心地做这件事。
  6. He was compelled by illness to resign.他因病被迫辞职。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
compel from (v.+prep.)
    迫使 force sb to do sthcompel sth from sb

    Do you think you can compel obedience from me?

    你以为你能压服我吗?

    You cannot compel good work from unwilling students.

    你不能迫使不肯学习的学生学习好。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • compel sb's losses强迫某人做某事
  • compel obedience from sb强迫某人服从
  • compel the old man强迫老人
  • compel tears from sb使…流泪
~+副词
  • compel absolutely完全强迫,使迫不得已
  • compel reluctantly十分勉强地迫使
~+介词
  • compel from使不得不…
  • compel sb to one's will逼某人服从自己

经典引文

  • Russia should unite her arms with ours, and compel that power to peace.

    出自:J. S. C. Abbott
  • A law-making body is powerless unless it can compel the judges to apply its laws.

    出自:R. Scruton
【近义词】
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