音标：[bli:k] ；柯林斯词典等级：2 级；

a. 萧瑟的, 荒凉的, 阴冷的

s. unpleasantly cold and damp

词型变化：形容词比较级 : bleaker ; 形容词最高级 : bleakest
考试类型：[六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]

词性分布：

形容词100%

bleak的用法和样例：

例句

用作形容词(adj.)

The bleak breeze blights the brightly blooming blossom.萧瑟的微风吹枯了盛开着的花。
The bleak ground pullulated with jackrabbits.荒凉的土地上到处是长耳大野兔。
The world was not always so bleak.这个世界不是生来就如此凄冷的。
It's a bleak look-out for the coal industry as the number of pit closures increases.煤井关闭的数目日多，煤炭工业前景暗淡。
The bleak breeze blights the bright blue blossom.寒风摧毁了美丽的兰花。
The weather in early December was bleak and unpleasant.十二月初的天气又阴冷又难受。
The outlook for survival is bleak.存活希望极微。
It's a bleak look-out for the coal industry as the number of pit closures increases.煤井关闭的数目日多，煤炭工业前景暗淡。

常见句型

用作形容词(adj.)

用作定语～+ n.

They showed me into a bleak waiting room.他们引我来到一间阴冷的会客室。
The house stands on a bleak hillside.那栋房子位于荒凉的山坡上。

用作表语S+be+～

The weather in early December was bleak and unpleasant.十二月初的天气又阴冷又难受。
The company's prospects look pretty bleak.这家公司的前景异常暗淡。

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)

～+名词

bleak cliffs光秃秃的悬崖
bleak desert荒漠
bleak future暗淡的前途
bleak moors荒凉的沼泽地
bleak outlook暗淡的前途
bleak plain荒原
bleak prospect暗淡的前途

经典引文

Toano, a little station on a bleak, high-lying plateau in Nevada.
出自：R. L. Stevenson

【近义词】

【反义词】

Lesson 3

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