音标:['hәupful] ; 柯林斯词典等级:2 级;
n. 有希望之人, 有前途之人
a. 有希望的, 怀抱希望的, 保持乐观的
a. having or manifesting hope
词型变化:名词复数形式 : hopefuls
考试类型:[高考/四级/六级/考研]
词性分布:
形容词91%
名词9%

hopeful的用法和样例:

例句

用作形容词(adj.)
  1. I'm hopeful that they'll fulfil the task on time.他们会按时完成任务,对这一点,我是抱有希望的。
  2. I am very hopeful that we will be able to reach an agreement.大家都作一点让步,那么达成协议很有希望的。

常见句型

用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. John is a very hopeful student.约翰是一位很有希望的学生。
  2. She has a hopeful look on her face.她脸上露出充满希望的神色。
  3. This is a hopeful news.这是个鼓舞人心的消息。
用作表语S+be+~
  1. The future seems not very hopeful.前途似乎不乐观。
S+be+~+ prep .-phrase
  1. We are hopeful about the future.我们对未来抱乐观态度。
  2. He is hopeful of success in his new job.他相信会在新职业中取得成功。
  3. Charles was hopeful of winning the prize.查尔斯对获奖充满希望。
S+be+~+that-clause
  1. The police are hopeful that they will soon find the killer.警方相信很快就能找到凶手。
  2. I'm hopeful that he'll arrive early.我希望他能早到。

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词
  • hopeful attitude乐观的态度
  • hopeful look充满希望的神色
  • hopeful student充满希望的学生
  • hopeful news鼓舞人心的消息
副词+~
  • ardently hopeful抱有热切希望的
~+介词
  • be hopeful about对…抱有希望
  • be hopeful of相信…

经典引文

  • Hopeful of some reward.

    出自:T. Herbert
  • Gazing at his companion as a hopeful legatee might gaze at a lawyer engaged in reading a will.

    出自:J. Buchan
【近义词】
【反义词】

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