时间:2019-01-02 作者:英语课 分类:英语诗歌


英语课

Thomas Hardy 1 (1840-1928)


I leant upon a coppice gate


When Frost was spectre-gray,


And Winter’s dregs made desolate 2


The weakening eye of day.


The tangled 3 bine-stems scored the sky


Like strings 4 of broken lyres,


And all mankind that haunted nigh


Had sought their household fires.


The land’s sharp features seemed to be


The Century’s corpse 5 outleant,


His crypt the cloudy canopy 6,


The wind his death-lament.


The ancient pulse of germ and birth


Was shrunken hard and dry,


And every spirit upon earth


Seemed fervourless as I.


At once a voice arose among


The bleak 7 twigs 8 overhead


In a full-hearted evensong


Of joy illimited;


An agèd thrush, frail 9, gaunt, and small,


In blast-beruffled plume 10,


Had chosen thus to fling his soul


Upon the growing gloom.


So little cause for carolings


Of such ecstatic sound


Was written on terrestrial things


Afar or nigh around,


That I could think there trembled through


His happy good-night air


Some blessèd Hope, whereof he knew


And I was unaware 11.



adj.勇敢的,果断的,吃苦的;耐寒的
  • The kind of plant is a hardy annual.这种植物是耐寒的一年生植物。
  • He is a hardy person.他是一个能吃苦耐劳的人。
adj.荒凉的,荒芜的;孤独的,凄凉的;v.使荒芜,使孤寂
  • The city was burned into a desolate waste.那座城市被烧成一片废墟。
  • We all felt absolutely desolate when she left.她走后,我们都觉得万分孤寂。
n.弦
  • He sat on the bed,idly plucking the strings of his guitar.他坐在床上,随意地拨着吉他的弦。
  • She swept her fingers over the strings of the harp.她用手指划过竖琴的琴弦。
n.尸体,死尸
  • What she saw was just an unfeeling corpse.她见到的只是一具全无感觉的尸体。
  • The corpse was preserved from decay by embalming.尸体用香料涂抹以防腐烂。
n.天篷,遮篷
  • The trees formed a leafy canopy above their heads.树木在他们头顶上空形成了一个枝叶茂盛的遮篷。
  • They lay down under a canopy of stars.他们躺在繁星点点的天幕下。
adj.(天气)阴冷的;凄凉的;暗淡的
  • They showed me into a bleak waiting room.他们引我来到一间阴冷的会客室。
  • The company's prospects look pretty bleak.这家公司的前景异常暗淡。
细枝,嫩枝( twig的名词复数 )
  • Some birds build nests of twigs. 一些鸟用树枝筑巢。
  • Willow twigs are pliable. 柳条很软。
adj.身体虚弱的;易损坏的
  • Mrs. Warner is already 96 and too frail to live by herself.华纳太太已经九十六岁了,身体虚弱,不便独居。
  • She lay in bed looking particularly frail.她躺在床上,看上去特别虚弱。
n.羽毛;v.整理羽毛,骚首弄姿,用羽毛装饰
  • Her hat was adorned with a plume.她帽子上饰着羽毛。
  • He does not plume himself on these achievements.他并不因这些成就而自夸。
a.不知道的,未意识到的
  • They were unaware that war was near. 他们不知道战争即将爆发。
  • I was unaware of the man's presence. 我没有察觉到那人在场。
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