音标:[ʃʌn] ; 柯林斯词典等级:1 级;
vt. 避开, 规避, 避免
v. avoid and stay away from deliberately; stay clear of
词型变化:过去分词 : shunned ; 过去式 : shunned ; 现在分词 : shunning ; 第三人称单数 : shuns ; 名词复数形式 : shuns
考试类型:[托福/GRE]
词性分布:
动词100%

shun的用法和样例:

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. His friends shunned him.他的朋友都避开他。
  2. They shun personal fame and gains.他们不计个人名利。
  3. This recluse shunned all company.这位隐士不与任何人来往。
  4. Wise men love truth, whereas fools shun it.智者热爱真理,愚者回避真理。
  5. He shunned meeting any of his friends.他避免与他的任何朋友碰面。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+ ~+n./pron.
  1. He was a shy man who shunned all publicity.他是个怕羞的人,总是避开一切引人注目的活动。
  2. 1
  3. He is a person to be shunned.他是一个谁见着谁都躲避的人。

词汇搭配

  • 'shun【英】立正之口令...

经典引文

  • English authors..shun ambiguities.

    出自:B. Bettelheim
  • He preferred to remain indoors, shunned bright light.

    出自:P. Auster
  • He..became unpopular..and found himself shunned.

    出自:O. Sacks
【近义词】

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abbondanza
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