音标:['ʃʌvl] ; 柯林斯词典等级:1 级;
n. 铲, 铁铲
v. 铲
n. a hand tool for lifting loose material; consists of a curved container or scoop and a handle
n. the quantity a shovel can hold
n. a fire iron consisting of a small shovel used to scoop coals or ashes in a fireplace
v. dig with or as if with a shovel
词型变化:名词复数形式 : shovels ; 现在分词 : shovelling ; 过去式 : shovelled ; 过去分词 : shovelled ; 第三人称单数 : shovels
考试类型:[六级/托福/IELTS]
词性分布:
名词76%
动词24%

shovel的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. A shovel was leaning against the wall.一把铁铲靠墙放着。
  2. He seized a shovel and went into the garden.他抓起一把铁铲走进花园这。
  3. The giant shovel is biting off big chunks from the hill.巨型铲土机正在把小山头一大口一大口地啃掉。
  4. He put a shovel of coal on to the fire.他往火炉里加了一铲煤。
用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. Shovel the snow away from the garden path.把花园小径上的积雪铲掉。
  2. They are trying to shovel a path.他们在试图铲出一条小路来。
用作不及物动词(vi.)
  1. I believe you have forgotten how to shovel right.我想你忘记了怎样正确地用铲子了。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. He was working with a pick and shovel.他在用镐和铲干活。
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. He stopped shovelling for a few minutes to get his breath back.他停止铲掘,歇一会儿喘口气。
用作及物动词S+ ~+n./pron.
  1. They shovelled a path through the snow.他们用铲子在积雪中铲出一条路。

词汇搭配

  • steam shovel <美>蒸汽铲
  • electric shovel电铲
  • scoop shovel单斗电铲
  • shovel bucket挖土机铲斗,电铲勺斗...
  • pull shovel拉铲
  • shovel loader装载机
  • shovel access挖土机工作半径...
  • mechanical shovel机铲
  • tractor shovel推土拖拉机
  • face shovel正铲
  • shovel hat宽边铲形帽
  • dipper shovel杓斗铲,挖土机铲斗...
  • break shovel松土铲
  • shovel reach挖土机工作半径...
  • loading shovel装载铲斗,铲装车,装...
  • shovel excavator铲斗式推土机,铲式挖...
  • diesel shovel柴油铲土机
  • coal shovel铲煤机,煤铲...
  • power shovel动力铲
  • convertible shovel两用铲,正反铲挖土机...

经典引文

  • Sergei..snatched up a shovel..and scooped out a heap of red-hot charcoal.

    出自:P. Fitzgerald
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a bogan
ac power line
aeroprojector
all types
annual tuberculosis infection rate
bad night
bargaining positions
bidirectional triode thyristor
bigaroon
Billockby
biopsychosocial model
bond-trading activities
bore diameter
burnet saxifrag
chemical esophagitis
Chigualoco
community biocoenose
compound-radius
Corylus heterophylla Fisch.
criminal procedure
curliness
demodicid
dihydrobenzene
distributed emission photodiode
dog's violet
dollar equivalents
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eared-pheasant
encephalohemia
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Esperantina
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fungus pit
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Gorrino
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humongoid
indium(iii) acetylacetonate
integral fuel tank
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lens radial distortion
local subchannel blockage
lurexes
macaronian
memory rewind
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multi way
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natural steatite
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nyn
orthophosphates
Pereyaslav-Khmel'nyts'kyy
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Radstock, C.
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shock interrogation
sitchensis
soaked and mildewed
Solidago decurrens
Strix nebulosa
summer boarder
syntectonic environment
tangulashanensis
Teresa,Mother
title of nobility
to wear out
tool swivel slide
transducer dynamic draft
under-current release
unenrichableness
universal solvents
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zenithal orthomorphic projection