音标：[sku:p] ；柯林斯词典等级：2 级；

n. 铲子, 勺子, 穴, 口, 独家新闻
vt. 汲取, 舀取, 挖空, 抢先报道

n. the quantity a scoop will hold
n. a hollow concave shape made by removing something
n. the shovel or bucket of a dredge or backhoe
n. a large ladle

词型变化：过去式 : scooped ; 现在分词 : scooping ; 过去分词 : scooped ; 名词复数形式 : scoops ; 第三人称单数 : scoops
考试类型：[托福/IELTS/GRE]

词性分布：

动词65%

名词35%

scoop的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词(n.)

he used a scoop to serve the ice cream.他用铲子来吃冰激凌。
There are several scoops in my kitchen.我的厨房里有好几个勺子。
The newspaper got a scoop on the airplane crash.该报独家报导了那次飞机失事。

用作及物动词(vt.)

This small rodent can scoop a long , narrow tunnel in a very short time .这只海狸能在短时间内挖出一条长且窄的洞。
You can scoop up more food from the bottom of a pot of soup.你盛汤的时候往下捞，锅底儿都是好东西。
She scooped all the national newspapers to get the story.她抢在全国各报之前发表了这一消息。
He scooped $1000 in the lottery.他在抽彩中捷足先登赢得1000美元。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)

She make a scoop with her hand and picked up what she had dropped.她把手做成勺状抄起她掉下的东西。
Just one scoop of mashed potato for me,please.请给我盛一勺土豆泥。
Getting that story was the scoop of a lifetime for the journalist.获得那个消息是这位记者终身难逢的独家新闻。

用作动词(v.)

用作及物动词S+ ～+n./pron.

He scooped some ice-cream out of the tub.他从桶里舀了一些冰淇淋。
They scooped the other newspapers by revealing the matter.他们抢先报道了这件事。

词汇搭配

scoop up用铲子取
scoop neck汤匙领
scoop out舀出
scoop loader铲斗装载机,勺斗式装...
scoop shovel单斗电铲
charging scoop装料铲
air scoop导气罩
rotating scoop旋转铲斗
clamshell scoop抓斗
earth scoop挖土铲斗
scoop condenser自流式凝汽器...
scoop channel斗式水槽
oil scoop油勺,油类收集器...
scoop chain挖斗链
scoop feeder勺式加料器
horn scoop角勺
scoop wheel扬水轮(疏浚轮)...
wind scoop风穴,风斗
ventilator scoop通风口
scoop dredge斗式挖泥机

经典引文

Some men..made scoops of their two hands joined, and sipped.
出自：fig.
She bathed her with the warm water scooping it in her hands.
出自：E. L. Doctorow

【近义词】

dig挖
ladle杓子
shovel铲
exclusive排外的
lift举起
gather up使聚集, 收拢, 集拢...
pick up捡起
raise上升
hollow空的
scrape刮掉
story故事
revelation揭露
measure措施
measuring spoon量匙
spoon匙
serving spoon大匙
server服务器
gouge用圆凿子挖
excavate挖掘
delve探究
dredge用挖泥机疏浚...
scoop shovel单斗电铲
pocket口袋
outflank翼侧包抄
soap肥皂
max最大限度
take up拿起
outdo超过
lift out提升
grievous bodily harm重伤
liquid ecstasy销魂液
goop粘性物质
scoopful满满的一铲子的量...
trump王牌
best最好的
scoop out舀出
scoop up用铲子取

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ALGOL-like loop statement