音标:[ˈsædlz] ;
n. 马鞍( saddle的名词复数 ); (自行车或摩托车的)车座; (动物的)脊肉
n a seat for the rider of a horse or camel
n a pass or ridge that slopes gently between two peaks (is shaped like a saddle)
n cut of meat (especially mutton or lamb) consisting of part of the backbone and both loins
n a piece of leather across the instep of a shoe
n a seat for the rider of a bicycle
n posterior part of the back of a domestic fowl
v put a saddle on
v load or burden; encumber
v impose a task upon, assign a responsibility to

saddle的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. The jockey vaulted into the saddle .骑士一跃而跨坐鞍上。
  2. The saddle galled the horse's back.马鞍擦伤了马背。
  3. The bicycle saddle is too high for this child.这辆自行车车座对这孩子来说太高了。
  4. He is determined to stay in the saddle at all cost.他打定主意要不惜一切代价继续掌权。
  5. My brother as a manager was in the saddle again.我兄弟又当上了经理。
用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. I had to saddle for him the first few times.头几次我得替他套马鞍。
  2. Don't saddle me with taking care of the children.别叫我干带孩子这种苦差事。
  3. Don't try to saddle your dirty work on me!休想把你那份脏活甩给我干!
用作不及物动词(vi.)
  1. He saddled up his horse and rode away.他给马装上鞍子便骑马离去了。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. Please give me a lift onto the saddle.请扶我上马鞍。
  2. He was putting a saddle on the horse.他正在给马备鞍。
  3. The bicycle saddle is too high for this child.这辆自行车车座对这孩子来说太高了。
用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. He saddled his horse, mounted, and rode away at a gallop.他给马套上鞍子,跨上马背疾驰而去。
  2. It is no surprise that she could saddle the horses.她能给马备鞍并没有什么值得惊讶的。
  3. They saddled a gentle pony for the child.他们给一匹温顺的小马套上鞍让那孩子骑。

常用短语

用作名词(n.)
in the saddle
    处于控制地位in a position of controlIt's good to have an experienced man in the saddle again.又有一位经验丰富的人掌权,这太好了。
用作动词(v.)
saddle on〔upon〕 (v.+prep.)
    〈非正〉强迫(某人)接受 force acceptance of (sth/sb unwanted) on〔upon〕 (sb)saddle sth on〔upon〕 sb

    Don't try to saddle your dirty work on me!

    别想强迫我干你那脏活!

saddle up (v.+adv.)
    给(马)备鞍 put a saddle on (a horse)saddle up

    We got the order to saddle up just after dawn.

    我们得到命令,天一亮就要上好马鞍。

    saddle sth ⇔ up

    The horses were saddled up and ready to move.

    马已上好了鞍,只等出发了。

saddle with (v.+prep.)
    〈非正〉强迫(某人)承担 force (sb or oneself) to accept (sth/sb unwanted); give (sb or oneself) the responsibility for (sth/sb)saddle with sth

    He saddled with a large house which he can't sell or keep repaired.

    他有一所既不能出售又不能修理的大房子,担子沉重。

    saddle sb with sth/v-ing

    He saddled his parents with heavy debts.

    他让父母背上了沉重的债务。

    Don't saddle me with taking the children to school again.

    不要让孩子上学给我再增加负担了。

    I am always being saddled with extra duties.

    我总是被迫承担许多额外的责任。

    She was saddled with the responsibility of educating three small children.

    她承担着教育三个孩子的责任。

    He was saddled with a large family to support.

    他负有养家的重担。

    At his father's death he was saddled with heavy debts.

    他父亲的死使他负起很重的债务。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
  • get into saddle上马
  • jump out of the saddle跳下马来
  • lose the saddle从马上摔了下来
  • take the saddle上马
形容词+~
  • English saddle英式马鞍
  • western saddle(美国)西部牛仔鞍
名词+~
  • stock saddle牛仔
~+名词
  • saddle horse可骑的马
介词+~
  • in the saddle在马上,处于控制地位
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • saddle a pony给小马备鞍
  • saddle tax征税
~+副词
  • saddle up给马装上鞍,备马
~+介词
  • saddle for为…备鞍
  • saddle on〔upon〕把…强加给
  • saddle a burden on sb使某人负重担
  • saddle heavy taxes upon the people向人民征收重税
  • saddle with使承担
  • saddle sb with heavy tasks使某人负重担

经典引文

  • Officials in faraway Moscow saddled the Ukraine club..with all the national team fixtures.

    出自:World Soccer
  • Her escort is saddled with another job..to transport another uncontrollable passenger.

    出自:Punch
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