音标：[pɜːlz] ；

n. 珍珠( pearl的名词复数 ); 珍品; 人造珍珠; 珠状物

n a smooth lustrous round structure inside the shell of a clam or oyster; much valued as a jewel
n a shade of white the color of bleached bones
n a shape that is spherical and small
v gather pearls, from oysters in the ocean

pearl的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词(n.)

The pearl sparkled in the moonlight.那颗珍珠在月光下闪闪发光。
She wears a pearl necklace today.今天她戴了一条珍珠项链。
Then there must be some pearl powder in it.那么这里一定有一些珍珠粉。

用作动词(v.)

The Riverview deluxe rooms of Pearl Haosheng Hotel with elegant decorative style are the best choice of you for business membership and sightseeing.江城明珠豪生大酒店江景豪华房，装饰风格高贵典雅细节之处更令人不胜惊喜，是您商务会友及观光旅游的理想首选。
Rain pearled down the window.雨珠顺著窗户往下淌。
Sweat pearled his forehead.他额上满是汗珠。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)

The necklace consists of three strings of pearls.这条项链由三串珍珠组成。
He bought his girlfriend a pearl necklace.他给他女朋友买了一条珍珠项链。
Pearls of dew glistened on the grass.草地上露珠晶莹剔透。
She is a pearl among women.她是女中豪杰。

常用短语

用作名词(n.)

cast pearls before swine

明珠暗投,对牛弹琴offer beautiful or valuable things to people who cannot appreciate them

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

collect〔cultivate〕 pearls采集〔养殖〕珍珠

形容词+～

artificial〔false〕 pearls人造珍珠
black pearls黑珍珠
genuine〔natural〕 pearls真〔天然〕珍珠

介词+～

pass off fish eyes for pearls鱼目混珠
necklace of pearls珍珠项链

～+介词

pearl beyond price无价之宝
pearls of wisdom智慧的结晶

经典引文

They have found..four button pearls, two drop pearls, and perhaps a dozen..seed pearls.
出自：P. O
She would wear pearls on her throat.
出自：S. Bellow
The pictured moon Pearled round with stars.
出自：P. J. Bailey

【近义词】

gem宝石
treasure财富
prize奖品
nugget金属块
drop落下
bead珠子
dewdrop露珠
globule（液体的）小球体...
droplet小滴
spherule小球
tear撕掉
glob一滴
quintessence精华
pellet小球
solitaire单人纸牌
bijou小巧玲珑的
jewel宝石
trinket廉价的小装饰品...
brilliant卓越的
ornament装饰
pea豌豆
nacreous含有珍珠母的...
pearly珍珠似的
white白色的
ivory象牙
bone骨骼
off-white灰白色

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