音标:[pɒ:n] ; 柯林斯词典等级:1 级;
n. 典当, 抵押物, 人质, (象棋)兵, 马前卒, 工具
vt. 当掉, 以...担保
n. an article deposited as security
n. (chess) the least powerful piece; moves only forward and captures only to the side; it can be promoted to a more powerful piece if it reaches the 8th rank
n. borrowing and leaving an article as security for repayment of the loan
v. leave as a guarantee in return for money
词型变化:名词复数形式 : pawns ; 过去式 : pawned ; 现在分词 : pawning ; 过去分词 : pawned ; 第三人称单数 : pawns
考试类型:[GRE]
词性分布:
名词76%
动词24%

pawn的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. He tried by every means to redeem the pawn.他千方百计要赎回典当物。
  2. He had nothing left that he could pawn.他再也没有什么可以典当的东西了。
  3. To make matters worse, Tien is used as a pawn in the battle.更糟糕的是,天津饭也被抓来当作了人质。
  4. This was sacrificing a pawn to save a rook.这是丢卒保车。
  5. When promoting a pawn, the player must announce which piece is chosen.当卒走到对方阵营,棋手必须宣告下一步走哪个棋。
用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. He tried by every means to redeem the pawn.他千方百计要赎回典当物。
  2. A fair pawn never shamed his master.公平的典当从来不使物主丢脸。

词汇搭配

  • pawn shop当铺
  • in pawn押出典当中
  • pawn receipt[法] 抵押凭据, ...
  • pawn promotion兵的升变
  • pawn office当铺
  • fixed pawn固定兵
  • pawn broking典当
  • pawn sacrifice弃兵
  • at pawn在抵押中; 已典当...
  • pawn formation兵形
  • passed pawn通路兵
  • double pawn(重)叠兵
  • single pawn单兵
  • pawn ticket当票
  • backward pawn落后兵
  • pawn one's word口头担保
  • pawn one's life以生命保证

经典引文

  • Inexcusable to use these refugees as political pawns.

    出自:B. Castle
  • Redeem one of the innumerable suits..he has in pawn.

    出自:Blackwood's Magazine
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学英语单词
abadi
abnormalizing
Adabaī Mahamoud
Adonias
aided laying
Air Pressure Relief Valve
allantoises
aneitensis
annul-
arachnopia
ball viscosimeter
basic assember program
behavioral relationship
belly-achings
bristlecone
cakepans
canvass for contribution
Capromycinum
caroticotympanic nerves
central angles
Cheggers
cocosoid
connecting screw rod
convertible currencies
cubiclizes
Cuenca
deficit reactivity
Diamond Jim Brady
dicapryloyl peroxide
distributed delay model
driven rod
Einhorn's disease
enzymoprivic
Eoligonodina
Erigeron L.
feed on animal's blood
fresh in someone's mind
fruit diameter index
galdosian
Gamtoos R.
greatest common factor
Hirst's phenomenon
homo soloenses
hook stud
hydrocephalies
increment mode display
inculpably
isolated operation
jamuna
jup
Kabara, L.
Korsakov's psychosis
L. C. L. bodizs
Lake of the Woods
laser pressure gauge
leze-majesty
liquid composite molding (lcm)
lithodes formosae
madrepore marble
magnetic bearing
make our point
manufacture out of whole cloth
megamera
mulcher stubble
net explosive weight
non-b
nondessert
northwest corner rule
onion-domed
ornitholeucism
Paloxin
Pearson's coefficient of meansquare contingency
phase-iii
pig-metal
pigginstring
preaching to the choir
PSAD
pyrola americanas
radial force
refrigerator cryopump
revolves around
saccharogalactorrhea
sadsack
sapo glycerinatus
sarc-
sheddest
shovel-crowding engine
shovelnose-ray
single-cycle forced-circulation boiling water
slot part
snow-jobbed
spankiest
Strongylus apri
super orthogonal code
tertiates
thass
thermobank defrost
tracies
trise
video-fax
wet shoots
Yangdi