音标:[pɒ:n] ; 柯林斯词典等级:1 级;
n. 典当, 抵押物, 人质, (象棋)兵, 马前卒, 工具
vt. 当掉, 以...担保
n. an article deposited as security
n. (chess) the least powerful piece; moves only forward and captures only to the side; it can be promoted to a more powerful piece if it reaches the 8th rank
n. borrowing and leaving an article as security for repayment of the loan
v. leave as a guarantee in return for money
词型变化:名词复数形式 : pawns ; 过去式 : pawned ; 现在分词 : pawning ; 过去分词 : pawned ; 第三人称单数 : pawns
考试类型:[GRE]
词性分布:
名词76%
动词24%

pawn的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. He tried by every means to redeem the pawn.他千方百计要赎回典当物。
  2. He had nothing left that he could pawn.他再也没有什么可以典当的东西了。
  3. To make matters worse, Tien is used as a pawn in the battle.更糟糕的是,天津饭也被抓来当作了人质。
  4. This was sacrificing a pawn to save a rook.这是丢卒保车。
  5. When promoting a pawn, the player must announce which piece is chosen.当卒走到对方阵营,棋手必须宣告下一步走哪个棋。
用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. He tried by every means to redeem the pawn.他千方百计要赎回典当物。
  2. A fair pawn never shamed his master.公平的典当从来不使物主丢脸。

词汇搭配

  • pawn shop当铺
  • in pawn押出典当中
  • pawn receipt[法] 抵押凭据, ...
  • pawn promotion兵的升变
  • pawn office当铺
  • fixed pawn固定兵
  • pawn broking典当
  • pawn sacrifice弃兵
  • at pawn在抵押中; 已典当...
  • pawn formation兵形
  • passed pawn通路兵
  • double pawn(重)叠兵
  • single pawn单兵
  • pawn ticket当票
  • backward pawn落后兵
  • pawn one's word口头担保
  • pawn one's life以生命保证

经典引文

  • Inexcusable to use these refugees as political pawns.

    出自:B. Castle
  • Redeem one of the innumerable suits..he has in pawn.

    出自:Blackwood's Magazine
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学英语单词
air compressor plant
arc-hyperbolic sine
articulary
asymmetrical cell
bank terminal
behavioral activation (ba) therapy
Bering Strait
Betelgeux
Biot Savart for mula
branded meat
bras
Carnikava
churchyard cough
cloud services
cock boat
collectarium
contortion movement
CPIT
cytes
demethylpodophyllotoxin
diatreme
Dihengsai
Dihydronepetalactol
disability indicator
disordered alloy
earth-sized
enmuring
Ercé
exchange teller
fibre-forming viscosity
fluor-adelite
fundamental astronomical point
Ganphen
geometric median surface
glanuloplasty
gun lobbies
halokainite
hawk boy
hunger disease
hydrogen-autunite
ikoyis
in spate
infection hypha
instantaneous unlocking mechanism
instrument standardization
intermundane
kasay
large bore
Laveten
laying in
legitimate reasons
lid seamer
mannooligosaccharide
manufacturing of furniture
matriculations
measurement of refractive power of lens
mining-induced stress
mode-locking lasers
mortgage payments
nettlingly
Nicaragua
nomination speech
parametrically-induced resonance
partial interest
pegacorn
Pelott
petalode
potential boundaryries
preinstalling
proportional space
rabbit punch
ragweed fever
raking in
RAS syndrome
reflectometers
regulating brake
remote sensing of sea surface wind
sace
Schwaigern
secondary orogeny
secondary super-heater
shot clock
slopestyle
Socotra begonia
Southern Sami
sprechgesangs
sugar mo(u)ld
super-agent
Syla
synchro self-shifting clutch
synecious
thalassoplankton
thoracic limb (or fore limb)
Trichonympha
Trollywood
unconditional maximum likelihood estimators
unoptimised
wilderness therapy
Yamatsuri
zuck
Zuko