音标:['ә:nist] ; 柯林斯词典等级:2 级;
n. 定金, 诚挚, 认真
a. 认真的, 热心的, 重要的
n. something of value given by one person to another to bind a contract
s. characterized by a firm and humorless belief in the validity of your opinions
词型变化:名词复数形式 : earnests
考试类型:[四级/六级/考研/托福/GRE]
词性分布:
形容词98%
名词2%

earnest的用法和样例:

例句

用作形容词(adj.)
  1. I'm sure he was earnest when he said he would come.我相信他说他会来是认真的。
  2. He is a good, earnest, diligent student.他是一个认真勤奋的好学生。
  3. I strive to live each day with earnest gratitude.我努力使生活的每一天都充满真诚的感激。
用作名词(n.)
  1. Earnest was legally unnecessary.法律上并不要求必须有定金。
  2. The money was given in earnest to finalize the contract.这笔钱是作为敲定合同的定金。
  3. The current economic slump is an earnest of the major recession to come.当前的经济滑坡预示着一次大的衰退即将来临。
  4. You will have to pay"earnest money" to guarantee your participation till the end of the tender.为保证您自始至终参加投标,您应该缴纳保证金。
用作名词(n.)
  1. She spoke half in sport, half in earnest.她半开玩笑半认真地说。
  2. At last he has settled to his work in earnest.最后他安心认真地干起他的工作来。
  3. I could tell she spoke in earnest.我看得出她是郑重其事地说的。

常见句型

用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. We made an earnest endeavor to persuade her.我们郑重其事地努力说服她。
用作表语S+be+~
  1. Life is real and earnest.人生是真实的、认真的。
S+be+~+ prep .-phrase
  1. He is earnest about his studies.他热心于他的研究。

常用短语

用作形容词(adj.)
in earnest
    认真的,诚挚的serious

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词
  • earnest student认真的学生
  • earnest wish诚挚的愿望
~+介词
  • earnest about认真对待…
  • earnest for热切盼望…

经典引文

  • I am in great Earnest when I declare..that I have a deep conviction.

    出自:J. Wesley
  • The snow..began again in earnest.

    出自:L. Garfield
  • Destruction, savagery; an earnest..of the universal doom.

    出自:R. Macaulay
  • What earnest can you give me that you will perform what you promised?

    出自:J. Rathbone
  • There was a good deal of earnest impetuosity in his temper.

    出自:I. D
  • The thought of going to college took root in my heart and became an earnest desire.

    出自:H. Keller
  • The chapel was..filled with an earnest congregation.

    出自:E. M. Forster
【近义词】
【反义词】

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学英语单词
4-Hydrobenzylamine
adenine hypoxanthine
anti-tamper
as a matter of course
atomic warfare
bang Banagher
bay port
be insensible of
be off at the nail
blanket-separation plant
capillary dipression
carpet latexing machine
chainrule
channel promotion
Chassahowitzka National Wildlife Refuge
Chediak reaction
chroma number
collation index
contraction gap
coverage strategy
credit-market
d.b.s
Darling Pen.
ecrus
even Stephen
face south
family Soricidae
film dosimetry
form of subscripts
Fritillaria yuminensis
Front Side bus
gameplays
gas-tungsten arc welding
German cockroach
give ... a look
Gubler's reaction
guzz
heat insulating layer
heteratomic
high-stability temperature variation meter
hull strength
Ikutha
Ilex robusta
improper disclosure of audit finding
indirect flows
indissolubility
ingot for forging
inside crankshaft
intower
isolation mean
Jālālpur
kernelization
kontrast
lakesides
laserable material
lead trinitro-resorcinate
leeland
level tendering
Libebe
limitation of legal proceedings
luxations
magnetic powder testing
Mastixia chinensis
medites
mid-band streaking
molten-cast refractory
moving-iron voltmeter
multidrop loop controller
nahl
non-reversible pallet
ortho-zinc arsenate
pallids
percutaneus
picture character
plaskett
poker faces
pozzuolite
pre-dialysis
prehistoric world
product proximity space
Qomolangma, Mount
quilting party
rack press
remote testing
scuttle cover
sexual exploitation
shibayama
sickbags
spacing support
strip feeding device
supporting force
take a chair
tayassuid
thesioides
threaded tree
tidswell
tooth enamel
transport plane
unfickle
verification system
WinPE
yellow-necked mice