音标:[greiv] ; 柯林斯词典等级:3 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
n. 墓穴, 坟墓, 终结, 死亡
a. 庄重的, 严肃的, 重大的, 低沉的
vt. 雕刻
n. death of a person
n. a place for the burial of a corpse (especially beneath the ground and marked by a tombstone)
s. dignified and somber in manner or character and committed to keeping promises
s. of great gravity or crucial import; requiring serious thought
词型变化:名词复数形式 : graves ; 现在分词 : graving ; 过去式 : graven ; 第三人称单数 : graves ; 过去分词 : graven ; 形容词比较级 : graver ; 形容词最高级 : gravest
考试类型:[四级/六级/考研/IELTS/GRE]
词性分布:
名词72%
形容词28%

grave的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. She laid the bouquet on the newly turfed grave.她把那束花放置在新铺上草皮的坟墓上。
  2. You are just digging your own grave if you go on smoking so heavily.你继续这样过度吸烟,就是在自掘坟墓。
用作形容词(adj.)
  1. His face was grave when I told him my decision.当我告诉他我的决定时,他的脸色很严肃。
  2. The situation poses a grave threat to world peace.这局势对世界和平构成了严重的威胁。
  3. He announced the news in a grave voice.他用庄重的声音宣布这一消息。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. She laid flowers on the grave.她把花放在坟上。
  2. He weeps over the grave of his brother.他在他哥哥的坟上哭泣。
  3. He drank himself into an early grave.他因喝酒过度而过早死去。
用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. This large rain could have grave consequences.这场大雨会造成严重后果。
用作表语S+be+~
  1. The situation was grave.情况是严重的。
  2. He looks terribly grave.他脸色很严肃。
S+be+~+ prep .-phrase
  1. She is grave in manner.她举止庄重。

常用短语

用作名词(n.)
dig one's own grave
    自取灭亡do sth which causes one's own downfall
from the cradle to the grave
    从生到死from birth to death
have one foot in the grave
    离死不远,行将就木be so old or ill that one is not likely to live much longer
turn in one's grave
    死后不得安生of a person who is already dead, likely to be offended or angry

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
  • commit to the grave埋葬
  • dig one's own grave自掘坟墓
  • rob a grave盗墓
形容词+~
  • early grave早死
  • green grave新坟
介词+~
  • at the grave在墓地
  • in one's grave在墓中
  • on this side of the grave在人世间
  • over a grave在墓上
  • from cradle to grave从生到死
~+介词
  • grave of reputations致使名誉扫地的场所

经典引文

  • A skull, torn out of the graves nearby.

    出自:H. Asquith
  • The new grave lying by the three short mounds of her little brothers.

    出自:M. Mitchell
  • The mountains against the heaven's grave weight Rise up.

    出自:Wordsworth
  • Maye the springes off waters be grauen awaye.

    出自:Bible (Coverdale): Jeremiah
【近义词】
【反义词】

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学英语单词
adenectomy
air-flight
Aspar
aviation appropriation
bacterial ring rot of potato
be out of bloom
bolted fishplate splice
bootstrap function
brogans
cable jurisdiction
capacitor start-run motor
castor oil type polyurethane
chibchas
chute bar
classification algorithm
Coastal Transport Ship
combined drill and mill machine
combiner unit
control grid glow tube
control jib
couverts
crakling sound
current net income
cut goods
Czerny's disease
daily diet
data distributing channel
defect at edge of panel
dense fluid physical mechanics
dessye (dese)
easily controlled grasses
Eberthella dysenteriae
economic deregulation
end to end arrangement
Erlang distribution Erlangian distribution
final-stage
flow-charts
Frankel's treatment
fuzzy probability distribution
g'd
glucogitofucoside
Hasidean
Hasse-Minkowski principle
have one's fingers itch
Hensen's membranes
heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
high brightness beam
infinite point
instaurators
isometric interval
kamba
kytomitome
ladylings
leptotene stage
liberal arts courses
little bluestems
long-range elasticity
loosely spun yarn
multipart forms
musquets
nconicotine
no-place
oceanographic observations
odontropy
one body approximation
optepaphist
pallescens
phenyldiazene
plain as a pikestaff
pre-distillation process
prohibited goods
projective devices
purchase statement
pyogenic peptonuria
quick-break knifeswitch
Quranite
radiocardiography
scenographick
screw stage
shitfucks
silver ion
soil exploitation
spectral line broadening
spin axis pointing control
statecraft
steady-state lifetime
sterage
studdings
teacher-oriented
telepresences
the Creator
tight knit
timberlock
tonsilloprive
tridymite latite
ultraviolet and visible light detector
vagabondages
vallereal
value compense
washing capacity
wind-shift in opinion
Yishanmen