音标:[greiv] ; 柯林斯词典等级:3 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
n. 墓穴, 坟墓, 终结, 死亡
a. 庄重的, 严肃的, 重大的, 低沉的
vt. 雕刻
n. death of a person
n. a place for the burial of a corpse (especially beneath the ground and marked by a tombstone)
s. dignified and somber in manner or character and committed to keeping promises
s. of great gravity or crucial import; requiring serious thought
词型变化:名词复数形式 : graves ; 现在分词 : graving ; 过去式 : graven ; 第三人称单数 : graves ; 过去分词 : graven ; 形容词比较级 : graver ; 形容词最高级 : gravest
考试类型:[四级/六级/考研/IELTS/GRE]
词性分布:
名词72%
形容词28%

grave的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. She laid the bouquet on the newly turfed grave.她把那束花放置在新铺上草皮的坟墓上。
  2. You are just digging your own grave if you go on smoking so heavily.你继续这样过度吸烟,就是在自掘坟墓。
用作形容词(adj.)
  1. His face was grave when I told him my decision.当我告诉他我的决定时,他的脸色很严肃。
  2. The situation poses a grave threat to world peace.这局势对世界和平构成了严重的威胁。
  3. He announced the news in a grave voice.他用庄重的声音宣布这一消息。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. She laid flowers on the grave.她把花放在坟上。
  2. He weeps over the grave of his brother.他在他哥哥的坟上哭泣。
  3. He drank himself into an early grave.他因喝酒过度而过早死去。
用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. This large rain could have grave consequences.这场大雨会造成严重后果。
用作表语S+be+~
  1. The situation was grave.情况是严重的。
  2. He looks terribly grave.他脸色很严肃。
S+be+~+ prep .-phrase
  1. She is grave in manner.她举止庄重。

常用短语

用作名词(n.)
dig one's own grave
    自取灭亡do sth which causes one's own downfall
from the cradle to the grave
    从生到死from birth to death
have one foot in the grave
    离死不远,行将就木be so old or ill that one is not likely to live much longer
turn in one's grave
    死后不得安生of a person who is already dead, likely to be offended or angry

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
  • commit to the grave埋葬
  • dig one's own grave自掘坟墓
  • rob a grave盗墓
形容词+~
  • early grave早死
  • green grave新坟
介词+~
  • at the grave在墓地
  • in one's grave在墓中
  • on this side of the grave在人世间
  • over a grave在墓上
  • from cradle to grave从生到死
~+介词
  • grave of reputations致使名誉扫地的场所

经典引文

  • A skull, torn out of the graves nearby.

    出自:H. Asquith
  • The new grave lying by the three short mounds of her little brothers.

    出自:M. Mitchell
  • The mountains against the heaven's grave weight Rise up.

    出自:Wordsworth
  • Maye the springes off waters be grauen awaye.

    出自:Bible (Coverdale): Jeremiah
【近义词】
【反义词】

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学英语单词
a catch
additional stresses abutment
age-based maintenance
as grown crystal
Astronomical Society of Australia
attedit
automatogen
averaged light measuring
body-piercings
bonville
calixarenes
capping the t
catch title
chinese society
clipper-clapper
countryfying
creative team
dairy-woman
date of large corrections
Denige's reagent
dichloronitroethane
duyker
edge rail
El Berrón
electric welded short link chain
electroencephalophone
empirical survival function
English proof agar
enman
expenditure encumbrance
eyewashing
Fahrenholz rule
faulty dental
finite free module
flatcompositron
fore-brain
gun car
harlock
immersional wetting
incised leaf
intermenstraal fever
interzooecial
IRS deadline
keitol
kokoretsi
light-bulb
liquid flow
mainline section
malocas
matriees
medianoche
meteorological element series
misknowledges
modified control limits
Mokhtārān
mollenkott
mowatts
Muang Ham
ni hao
non-weather-protected location
nonwives
Norlelobanidrine
normal tax rate
Ore Bay
overload recovery
partial pressure vacuum gauge
phonon-phonon collision
pigeoning
pollymite
polydiene rubber
proteidogenous
prune off
Punnett square method
receiver operating characteristic curve
relessors
rent-collector
restraint of marriage
ring hollow
rochambeaux
rouquet
run of river turbine
screw pair
sinisterness
skinmags
steady irrotational flow
Striatran
supersquare
tectonite
terminating network
the freedom of
thiocol
thrash something out
tongue joint with lug
traditional-styles
traffic utilization
transcription repression
tumuluses
unguiltiness
uniformly bounded above
video track straightness
Wehlerian