音标:[kә'rʌpt] ; 柯林斯词典等级:2 级;
a. 腐败的, 贪污的, 讹误充斥的
vt. 使腐烂, 腐蚀, 使恶化
vi. 腐烂, 堕落
v. corrupt morally or by intemperance or sensuality
v. alter from the original
a. lacking in integrity
s. containing errors or alterations
词型变化:过去分词 : corrupted ; 现在分词 : corrupting ; 过去式 : corrupted ; 第三人称单数 : corrupts ; 名词复数形式 : corrupts
考试类型:[高考/六级/考研/IELTS/GRE]
词性分布:
形容词79%
动词21%

corrupt的用法和样例:

例句

用作形容词(adj.)
  1. She wrote a book declaiming against our corrupt society.她写了一本书抨击我们这腐败的社会。
  2. The corrupt judge dismissed the case without a hearing.腐败的法官没有听审就驳回了这个案子。
  3. The official led a corrupt life.这个官员过着堕落的生活。
  4. The manuscript is so corrupt that parts of it make no sense at all.这稿子由于讹误太多,以致有的部分意义不明。
用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. He was sent to prison for trying to corrupt a policeman with money.他因为试图用钱贿赂一名警察而被送入监狱。
  2. Bad habit corrupt good manners.坏习惯败坏好风俗。
  3. Bad company may corrupt a good boy.跟坏人在一起会使好孩子变坏。
用作不及物动词(vi.)
  1. Complete power corrupts completely.绝对的权力造成绝对的腐败。
  2. They left the bodies to corrupt on the field .他们让尸体在战场上腐烂。

常见句型

用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. One corrupt apple corrupts many sound ones.一个烂苹果可使许多好苹果变坏。
  2. The corrupt policeman accepted the money.那个贪污的警察收了钱。
  3. The thief led a corrupt life.这个窃贼过着堕落的生活。
  4. They spoke a corrupt form of French.他们讲的是变了调的法文。
用作表语S+be+~
  1. This judge is corrupt.这个法官贪污。
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. The body corrupted quite quickly.尸体很快腐烂了。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. Bad company may corrupt a good boy.跟坏人在一起会使好孩子变坏。
  2. Criminal parents could corrupt any child.罪犯父母会使任何孩子变坏。
  3. The power corrupted him, corroding his mind and poisoning his judgment.权力使他丧失了理智,权力腐蚀了他,侵蚀了他的思想,毁掉了他的判断力。
  4. One corrupt apple corrupts many sound ones.一个腐烂的苹果可以使许多好苹果变坏。
  5. Careless scholars corrupted the original manuscript.粗心的学者毁坏了原稿。
  6. Pornographic literature and art corrupt the minds of young people.色情文艺腐蚀年轻人的心灵。
  7. 1
  8. You are corrupted at heart.你有邪恶的本性。
  9. That policeman can not be corrupted.那个警察不会被收买。
  10. He could have been a great man, but he was corrupted by power.他本来可以成为一位伟人,但是权力却使他腐化了。
  11. He was corrupted by the bad influence of two friends.他由于受两个朋友的坏影响而堕落了。

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词
  • corrupt apple烂苹果
  • corrupt life堕落的生活
  • corrupt policeman腐败的警察
用作动词 (v.)
~+副词
  • corrupt darkly暗地行贿
  • corrupt morally道德败坏
  • corrupt openly公开地向…行贿
  • corrupt politically政治腐败
  • corrupt shamelessly无耻行贿
~+介词
  • corrupt at heart思想堕落
  • corrupt sb with sth用…向…行贿
  • corrupt a policeman with money用金钱向警察行贿

经典引文

  • Charles II came back..with tastes as corrupt as his morals.

    出自:H. Reed
  • Letting a rascal..corrupt the minds of children.

    出自:C. Mackenzie
  • The hidden envy that can corrupt old age.

    出自:B. Plain
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