单词：trains
n a sequentially ordered set of things or events or ideas in which each successive member is related to the preceding
n a procession (of wagons or mules or camels) traveling together in single file
n a series of consequences wrought by an event
n piece of cloth forming the long back section of a gown that is drawn along the floor
n wheelwork consisting of a connected set of rotating gears by which force is transmitted or motion or torque is changed
v create by training and teaching
v undergo training or instruction in preparation for a particular role, function, or profession
v develop (children's) behavior by instruction and practice; especially to teach self-control
v educate for a future role or function
v teach or refine to be discriminative in taste or judgment
v point or cause to go (blows, weapons, or objects such as photographic equipment) towards
v teach and supervise (someone); act as a trainer or coach (to), as in sports
v exercise in order to prepare for an event or competition
v cause to grow in a certain way by tying and pruning it
v travel by rail or train
v drag loosely along a surface; allow to sweep the ground
考试类型：[IELTS]
train的用法和样例：
例句
- The 6:30 train for Berlin has been canceled.6点30分开往柏林的列车已经取消。
- I lost my train by three minutes.我迟了3分钟，没赶上火车。
- I saw a camel train.我看到了一队的骆驼。
- The telephone rang and interrupted my train of thought.电话铃响了，打断了我的思路。
- The challenger has been training hard for the big fight.这位健将为参加拳击大赛夺魁而进行坚苦的锻炼。
- In the interest of our clients, we would train their technical staff at request.从客户利益出发,我们会应客户要求培训他们的技术人员。
- He trained his binoculars on the distant figures.他把双筒望远镜对准远处的景物。
常见句型
- Terrorists have been setting off bombs in underground trains.恐怖分子一直在地铁列车中引爆炸弹。
- I got into the taxi quickly,“Euston station, please, and step on it!My train leaves in ten minutes!”我迅速上了出租车,“奥斯顿车站,开快点!火车还有十分钟就开!”
- His brother went to the train with him to see him off.他的弟弟把他送上火车。
- We must see about booking our seats on the train.我们得注意把火车票预订好。
- If you are too busy,I'll see about the train tickets.如果你太忙,就由我去买火车票。
- I saw the train come into the station.我看见火车开进站来。
- The train is going at full speed.火车正以全速行驶。
- At last the train started.火车终于开了。
- A chance action may sometimes set off a whole train of events.一次偶然的行动有时候会导致一连串事情的发生。
- A long train of men and horses passed by.长长的一队人马开过去。
- His telephone call interrupted my train of thought.他的电话打断了我的思路。
- The chief was followed by a train of soldiers and servants.长官后面跟了一队士兵和勤务人员。
- The wedding gown has a long train.结婚礼服有长长的拖裙。
- The train is dirty.拖裙脏了。
- You'll have to train hard before the next match.在下一场比赛之前你必须好好培训。
- Train roses along a wall.让那蔷薇沿着墙生长。
- Mr. Smith trains the football team.史密斯先生训练这个足球队。
- They are training soldiers.他们正在练兵。
- They train technical cadres in short courses.他们办短期培训班培养技术干部。
- The country needs to train five thousand doctors a year.这个国家一年需要培养5000名医生。
- You've trained your children very well.你把你的孩子教育得很好。
- It trained his ear.这训练了他的耳朵。 1
- I was never trained that way, you see.你知道,我没受过这种训练。
- They trained him as an engineer.他们把他培养成一名工程师。
- He trained them to be bold selfless fighters for the interests of the people.他培养他们成为为人民利益奋斗的勇敢无私的战士。
- His job was training the students to be good builders of the country.他的工作是培养学生成为国家的优秀建设者。
- She trained the children to be honest, well-informed and principled.她培养孩子们诚实、见识广博、有原则。
- They trained him young.在他年幼时,他们就开始培养他。 1
- He was trained there as a mining engineer.他在那里被培养成一名采矿工程师。
- He was trained to be a doctor but decided to become an actor instead.他是学医的,但后来却决定当演员。
- In this way we train them to read fluently and accurately.我们这样来训练他们流利准确地进行朗读。
- My parents trained me to behave properly.父母训练我举止得当。
- They trained their dogs to hunt.他们训练他们的狗狩猎。
- You should train your dog not to bark.你应该训练你的狗不叫。
- We must train students to meet these requirements.我们必须按照这些要求培养学生。
- We also train them to make use of reference books.我们还培养他们使用参考书。
- This of course didn't escape his trained eyes.这自然逃不过他训练有素的眼睛。
- Her trained ear detected the weaknesses.她训练有素的耳朵听出了这些弱点。
- He was now a highly trained journalist of a new type.他现在是一个受了良好训练的新闻工作者。
- There was a shortage of trained nurses.那时缺乏受过训练的护士。
常用短语
- 准备妥当 being prepared
- 为…训练(某人),为…而接受训练 learn in order to be able to do a job or enter a competitiontrain for sth
Jim has been training for the big race for weeks now.
几星期来,吉姆一直在为参加大赛而训练。
Our football team are training for the preliminary of the World Cup.
我们的足球队正在集训,准备参加世界杯预选赛。
He is training for the boat-race.
他正在为赛船训练。
train sb/oneself for sth/v-ingThey trained her for nursing.
他们培训她做护理工作。
They trained John for flying.
他们训练约翰开飞机。
I train myself for a race.
我正在为长跑赛而训练。
He was trained for gardening at the Agricultural College.
他在农业大学学园艺。
- 转向 swervetrain off
The shot trained off.
子弹打偏了。
- 对准或瞄准 point or aim (a gun, camera, etc.)train sth on sb/sth
He trained his binoculars on the distant figures.
他把双筒望远镜对准远处的景物。
The fireman trained their hoses on the burning building.
消防队员把水龙带对准燃烧的建筑物。
He trained his gun on the intruder.
他举枪瞄准入侵者。
- (充分)培养,训练,教育 train as fully as possible; educatetrain sb ⇔ up
The child was trained up in a good school.
这孩子曾在一所较好的学校里受过教育。
All the technical staff are trained up to a high level of efficiency.
受过训练的所有技术人员均具有高水平的工作效率。
词汇搭配
- beat the train逃票乘火车
- board a train登上火车
- catch the train赶乘火车
- change trains换乘火车
- delay a train耽搁火车
- drive a train开火车
- get off a train下火车
- get on a train上火车
- get out of a train下火车
- jump a train违章搭乘运货列车
- leave the train at在…下火车
- miss one's train误火车
- pull a train牵引火车
- stop a train使火车停下
- take a train坐火车
- down train下行列车
- early train早班车
- east-bound train东行列车
- electric train电力机车
- extra train增开的列车
- fast train快车
- international train国际列车
- local train地方短途火车
- long-distance train长途列车
- mixed train客货混合列车
- next train下一班列车
- slow train慢车
- special train专列
- stopping train中途停多个站的慢车
- through train直达列车
- wild train不按行车时间表开出的列车
- boat train按期接送乘客的火车
- freight train货车
- goods train货车
- hospital train(运送伤员的)医院列车
- morning train早车
- night train夜车
- passenger train客车
- railway train火车
- steam train蒸汽机火车
- train attendants列车服务员
- aboard a train在火车上
- by train乘火车
- on the train在火车上
- train for ones home town去故乡的火车
- train for Shanghai去上海的火车
- train from a city由城市开出的火车
- a train of ideas一系列主意
- train to a city开往城市的火车
- train ability培养能力
- train the football team训练足球队
- train the soldiers训练士兵
- train hard紧张训练
- train well训练有素
- train adequately充分地训练
- train competently能胜任训练
- train highly受过良好训练
- train professionally受过专业训练
- train specially受过特殊培训
- train systematically系统训练
- train technically受过技术培训
- train theoretically理论训练
- train off从事锻炼以消除
- train up训练,培养
- train as把…培养成为…
- train in medicine培养某人学医
- train on the enemy把枪口对准敌人
- train to a profession培养某人从事某一职业
经典引文
The long train of her..gown swept the dead leaves off the steps.
出自：Baroness OrczyMacbeth By many of these trains hath sought to win me Into his power.
出自：Macbeth,ShakespeareTo train me to prison under false pretexts.
出自：Sir W. Scott
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