音标:[ti:tʃ] ; 柯林斯词典等级:4 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
vt. 教, 讲授, 教导, 教育
vi. 教书, 教学, 可以教
n. an English pirate who operated in the Caribbean and off the Atlantic coast of North America (died in 1718)
v. impart skills or knowledge to
v. accustom gradually to some action or attitude
词型变化:过去分词 : taught ; 现在分词 : teaching ; 过去式 : taught ; 第三人称单数 : teaches ; 名词复数形式 : teaches
考试类型:[中考/高考]
词性分布:
动词100%

teach的用法和样例:

例句

用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. I taught her to ride a bicycle.我教她骑自行车。
  2. His parents employed a tutor to teach him Greek.他父母雇佣了一位家庭教师来教他希腊语。
  3. Parents should teach their children table manners.双亲应该教导他们的小孩餐桌礼仪。
  4. I've been invited to teach Chinese at the University of New York for one year.我应聘去纽约大学讲授一年汉语。
  5. I'll teach you to call me a liar!你说我说谎,我就要教训你!
  6. My purpose is to teach them a lesson.我的目的是给他们一个教训。
用作不及物动词(vi.)
  1. I am going to teach until my son can earn money.我教书要教到我儿子能够赚钱。
  2. It is one thing to learn, and another to teach.学是一回事,教是另一回事。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. She's decided to teach.她决定教书。
  2. Where does he teach?他在哪里教书?
  3. I have a book that teaches easily.我有一本好教的书。
  4. This course teaches easily.这门课容易教。
  5. Both of her parents teach at a middle school.她的父母都在一个中学任教。
  6. My husband teaches at a local school.我丈夫在本地一所学校教书。
  7. He teaches for a living.他靠教书过活。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. Who teaches these children?谁教这些孩子?
  2. He teaches foreigners.他给外国人上课。
  3. Nobody taught me,I learnt it by myself.没有人教过我,我自己学会的。
  4. What are you teaching this term?你这学期教什么课?
  5. He has been teaching mathematics for more than twenty years.他一直教了20多年数学。
  6. He teaches both physics and chemistry.他兼教物理和化学。
  7. 1
  8. The boy must be taught.这男孩必须有人教导。
  9. I was taught by Mr. Green.我由格林先生教课。
  10. English is taught in the school.这所学校开设英语课程。
  11. He was well taught in many things.他在许多事物上受过良好教育。
  12. He was taught by this incident.他因这次意外事故而得到了教训。
S+~+ v -ing
  1. Some schools also teach swimming and skating.有些学校还教游泳和滑冰。
S+~+that-clause
  1. The Bible teaches that we should all love each other.《圣经》教导我们大家要互爱。
  2. He taught that wars can be just or unjust.他教导说:战争有正义和非正义之分。
S+~+ n./pron. +to- v
  1. This will teach you to speak the truth.这就是撒谎的教训。
  2. That'll teach you to go out without an umbrella.那是对你出门不带雨伞的教训。
  3. I wish someone would teach him not to drive as he did.我希望有人给他点苦头吃,使他不至于像以前那样鲁莽地开车。
  4. I will teach you to spoil our good name.要是你破坏我们的好名声,我就要不客气了。
用作双宾动词S+~+ pron./n. + n./pron.
  1. Mr. Smith teaches us French.史密斯先生教我们法语。
  2. I taught myself German.我自学德语。
  3. Please teach us the words of the song.请教给我们歌词。
  4. The experience taught him a good lesson.这次经历给了他一个有益的教训。
  5. The burns Tom got from playing with matches taught him a lesson.汤姆因玩火柴而烧伤使他得了一个教训。
  6. That would teach them a little courtesy.那会叫他们懂得,应该有点礼貌才对。
  7. Our experience teaches us our limitations.我们的经验使我们懂得,我们的能力是有限的。
  8. 1
  9. He was taught a lesson for it.他因此而得到教训。
S+~+ n./pron. +to pron./n.
  1. He teaches chemistry to the students.他给学生们讲授化学。
  2. Will you teach English to me?你将教我英语吗?
  3. She is teaching the piano to several of the village children.她教几个乡村儿童弹钢琴。
  4. I found a job teaching English to a group of adults in Paris.我在巴黎找到了一份教成年人英语的工作。
S+~+ n./pron. +wh-to- v
  1. He taught the boy how to build a small boat.他教这男孩如何制作小船。
  2. The worker taught them how to build a canoe.那位工人教他们如何造独木舟。
  3. She taught us how to knit.她教我们怎样编织。
  4. I taught him how to do the job.我曾教他如何做这项工作。
  5. The older children are teaching the young ones how to read.大孩子们教小孩子们认字。
  6. All this taught us how to deal with the enemy.所有这些都教育了我们应如何对付敌人。
  7. 1
  8. They must be taught how to use their speech organs.必须教他们如何使用发音器官。
S+~+ pron./n. +that-clause
  1. Experience has taught her that it is dangerous to do it.经验使她认识到这样做是危险的。
  2. Mother often teaches me that I must not show my feelings.妈妈时常教导我不应当表露我的感情。
  3. Facts taught us that genuine knowledge comes from practice.事实告诉我们:实践出真知。
  4. It has taught us that unity means strength.这件事使我们认识到团结就是力量。
  5. 1
  6. I was taught that two sides of a triangle were greater than the third.我学会了三角形的两边之和大于第三边。
S+~+ pron./n. +wh-clause
  1. He taught them where they could gather the medicinal herbs.他教他们在什么地方能采到这种草药。
  2. Tom taught us where we could find the best mushrooms.汤姆教给我们在哪里可以找到最好的蘑菇。
用作宾补动词S+~+ n./pron. +to- v
  1. The teacher is teaching his students to read.老师在教学生阅读。
  2. Tom had taught me to drive.汤姆已经教我驾驶。
  3. The girl taught me to sing the song.那女孩教我唱这支歌。
  4. He teaches us to serve the people heart and soul.他教导我们全心全意为人民服务。
  5. Who taught you to ride a bicycle?谁教你骑自行车?
  6. He will teach his boy to swim.他要教儿子游泳。
  7. He has taught his dog to perform some clever tricks.他已经训练他的狗玩几套灵巧的把戏。
  8. 1
  9. Soldiers are taught to obey orders.士兵们被训练学会服从命令。
S+~+ pron./n. + v -ing
  1. He taught me playing table tennis.他教我打乒乓球。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • teach a person教某人
  • teach a subject教一门课
  • teach boys教孩子们
  • teach English教英语
  • teach German教德语
  • teach history教历史
  • teach mathematics教数学
  • teach prepositions教介词
  • teach sb a lesson给某人一个教训
  • teach student教学生
  • teach the pupils教小学生
~+副词
  • teach competently胜任教学工作
  • teach conscientiously教学认真
  • teach dispassionately冷静地教学
  • teach easily容易教
  • teach effectually教学有效果
  • teach exclusively限制严格地教学
  • teach explicitly讲授清楚
  • teach extensively泛讲
  • teach laboriously辛苦地教学
  • teach poorly教学质量差
  • teach professionally职业教育
  • teach scrupulously教学一丝不苟
  • teach strictly严格教学
  • teach systematically系统讲授
  • teach wrongly教错
  • teach zealously教学热情
~+介词
  • teach at a primary school在小学教书
  • teach by example以示范方式教
  • teach children by example用榜样教育儿童
  • teach by correspondence函授
  • teach for a living以教书为生
  • teach through composition通过写作讲授
  • teach English to one's pupils教学生英语
  • teach composition with much success作文课上得很成功

经典引文

  • Go on teaching Heart of Darkness with Achebe's essay as accompaniment.

    出自:Times Literary Supplement
  • The British Council is concentrating..on retraining redundant teachers of Russian to teach English.

    出自:New Scientist

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学英语单词
5GL
acrogamy
amerco
anelastic
aquarelles
bacteriological sterility
barrier complex
beam warping machine
bender and cutter
boundary compact space
capture velocity
Cebera
chief superintendent
complexification of a Lie algebra
craniocaudad
crece
crisis counseling
data terminal function
development support library
dextran-75
dies communes in banco
docible
dole out alms
doubty
drum coating
eka-radium
elastomeric property
etheredge
euler column formula
falling off the wagon
fat lava
film-processings
fizzling out
flat jack test
Flemish bends
get sb back
gigot sleeve
glossocatochus
hinge point
Hisyah
human information processing
income tax returnblank
jumping out
lift an embargo
Linnaeus's two-toed sloth
Lloyd's of London Press
mean avoiding speed
metadiscussion
moving half-lines
multiple eaves
musculus ischiourethralis
mutual interference
myzostoma
naval academies
nickel matrix cathode
No bottom sounding!
non-congression (darlington 1937)
open circular
orthofelsite
osipovich
pedunculus cerebellaris caudalis
peyotists
plasticviscosity
pre-committed
proximal contact
put one's heart into
rapid reading
re-lines
refrainment
relay assembly
Rocky Mountain oysters
Samilp'o
seasonal lake
second category gassy mine
semioccasionally
sex temptation
Shikar R.
sidecar wheel
sprayer jet arc
statistical differential enhancement
Stierlin's sign
stotting
struma cystica ossea
sub-arm
systat
telodynamic
tension-shear fault
the ecliptic
three-centered arch
throws obstacles in way
transduce pulse delay
truetone
two-minded
two-way automatic distributor
ultra-high pressure apparatus
vitol
vowless
wadis
washed
washwater
wire relaying