音标：['ridʒid] ；柯林斯词典等级：2 级；

a. 坚硬的, 刚性的, 严格的, 精密的, 刻板的

s. incapable of or resistant to bending
s. incapable of compromise or flexibility
a. designating an airship or dirigible having a form maintained by a stiff unyielding frame or structure

考试类型：[高考/四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]

词性分布：

形容词100%

rigid的用法和样例：

例句

用作形容词(adj.)

The tent has a rigid support.帐篷有一个坚硬的支柱。
He is a man of very rigid principles.他是一个原则性很强的人。
He's very rigid in his ideas.他的想法非常固执。
She was rigid with fear.她害怕得全身僵住了。
It's an exercise which adds a touch of the comic opera to his rigid training routines.这一练习给他那刻板的训练程序平添了一份滑稽的色彩。

常见句型

用作形容词(adj.)

用作定语～+ n.

It's a rigid bar.这是根坚硬的棍棒。
We just need a tent supported on a rigid framework.我们正需要一座有坚硬架子支撑的帐篷。

用作表语S+be+～+ prep .-phrase

He is rigid about points of procedure.他坚持议事程序上的要点。
He is very rigid in his ideas on marriage.他对婚姻的看法一成不变。
She was rigid with fear.她害怕得全身僵住了。

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)

～+名词

rigid body僵硬的尸体
rigid operation严格的操作

～+介词

rigid about对…严格的
rigid in在…上死板
rigid on严格按照…的

经典引文

A bridge that was rigid would snap if it carried too much traffic.
出自：P. H. Newby
Cally felt cold with fright; she stood rigid.
出自：S. Cooper

【近义词】

【反义词】

flexible

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