音标:[pɑ:'tiʃәn] ; 柯林斯词典等级:1 级;
n. 分割, 隔离物, 隔墙, 财产分割
vt. 区分, 瓜分, 隔开, 分割
[计] 分区; 划分
n. a vertical structure that divides or separates (as a wall divides one room from another)
n. (computer science) the part of a hard disk that is dedicated to a particular operating system or application and accessed as a single unit
n. (anatomy) a structure that separates areas in an organism
v. divide into parts, pieces, or sections
词型变化:过去分词 : partitioned ; 名词复数形式 : partitions ; 现在分词 : partitioning ; 第三人称单数 : partitions ; 过去式 : partitioned
考试类型:[六级/IELTS/GRE]
词性分布:
名词75%
动词25%

partition的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. The key to resolve the problem is elaborate partition for time and manpower.关键的解决这人问题的方法是把时间和人力精心划分。
  2. I could hear what he was saying on the phone through the partition.我能隔着墙听见他在电话里说了些什么。
  3. Our office is comparted by a partition board.我们的办公室用一个隔扇分成两部分。
  4. There is a plywood partition between the two rooms.两个房子中间有一个夹板墙。
用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. The workers partition a room into three parts.工人们把一间房间分成三部分。
  2. He partition off part of the room as a study.他将房间一部分隔开作书房。
  3. We've partitioned off one end of the kitchen to make a breakfast room.我们已把厨房的一头隔开作吃早饭的房间。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. The rich small country was partitioned by the imperialist powers before World War Ⅰ.那个富裕的小国在第一次世界大战前被帝国主义瓜分了。
其他
  1. Some countries, partitioned at the end of World War II remain to be reunified.二战末期被分隔的某些国家有待恢复统一。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
partition into (v.+prep.)
    把…分成 divide into sthpartition into sth

    The area was partitioned into two countries.

    那片地区被分割成两个国家。

partition off (v.+adv.)
    分隔开 make (especially a part of a room) separate by means of a partitionpartition sth ⇔ off

    Several offices have been partitioned off from the original large room.

    原来的大房间被隔成几间办公室。

    A small bathroom has been partitioned off from the original kitchen.

    从原先的厨房隔出一个小卫生间。

    These two lots of cargo should be partitioned off from each other.

    这两批货物应当隔开。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • partition kitchen分隔厨房
  • partition room分隔房间
~+副词
  • partition off分隔开,分隔出来
~+介词
  • partition into把…分成
  • partition a room with a screen用屏风分隔房间

经典引文

  • The Germans and Russians have consecrated their Unholy Alliance by a formal partition of Poland.

    出自:J. Colville
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