时间:2018-12-19 作者:英语课 分类:Entertainment


英语课
Hello, I’m Andrea Rose and you’re listening to bbclearningenglish.com.
  Today in Entertainment, we meet well-known British actress, Joanna Lumley,who is best known as Patsy in the television comedy series, AbsolutelyFabulous. It’s also known as Ab Fab – shortened forms of the words‘Absolutely’ – Ab and ‘Fabulous’ – Fab.
  Joanna Lumley also recently had a flower named after her - a fuchsia. So fromnow on, people will have Joanna Lumleys growing in their gardens!
  Joanna started her career in the 1970’s. Her first acting 1 role was as a Bond girl.
  Yes, she played one of the women in a James Bond film.
  Since then she’s been in lots of films and television series and in 1995, Joannawas awarded an OBE. An OBE is an Order of the British Empire. It’s given bythe Queen of England and is a very prestigious 2 award that recognises people’scontribution to British society – be it as an actress or for charity work.
  But, Joanna didn’t always live in Britain. Have a listen to what she says abouther childhood. Can you hear where she was born and grew up?
  I was born in India in Kashmir in Srinagar. And um, I was born the year beforePartition so I don’t remember it, because I was born in ‘46 and by ‘47 all theBritish had to leave India. But, my father was with the Ghurkha regiment 3. Bothmy parents had been brought up in India. So Britain was always called ‘home’
  but we didn’t have a home here. And so after India we went out to Malaya andMalaya is really my first sense of where home was. I felt I was, I thought I wasMalayan, I thought I belonged there.
  Did you manage to hear where Joanna was born? Yes, that’s correct she wasborn in India. She talks about being born in ’46. What she means is 1946.
  Sometimes in English people shorten the year – for instance, the 1960s areoften talked about as ‘the 60s,’ the 1970s – ‘the 70s’ and so on. Anyway,Joanna was born the year before Partition. That’s when India gainedindependence from Britain and Pakistan was created.
  Joanna’s father was in the military. Both Joanna’s mother and father had beenbrought up in India. If you are brought up somewhere, you’ve grown up there.
  Britain was always talked about as home but really, Joanna only felt at homewhen they moved from India to Malaya, now known as Malaysia. That was herfirst sense, her first feeling of home. Let’s take a listen to that clip again.
  J.Lumley:  I was born in India in Kashmir in Srinagar. And um, I was born the year beforePartition so I don’t remember it, because I was born in ‘46 and by ‘47 all theBritish had to leave India. But, my father was with the Ghurkha regiment. Bothmy parents had been brought up in India. So Britain was always called ‘home’
  but we didn’t have a home here. And so after India we went out to Malaya andMalaya is really my first sense of where home was. I felt I was, I thought I wasMalayan, I thought I belonged there.
  Andrea:  So Joanna spent her childhood outside England. However, even as a young girlshe knew she wanted to be an actress. She even auditioned 5 for RADA which isthe Royal Academy of Dramatic Art here in London. It’s one of the best dramaschools in the world. But unfortunately Joanna’s audition 4 didn’t go too well.
  J.Lumley:  When I was at school I auditioned for RADA. I did a fearful audition. So I justran away from acting at that point. I just can bear people saying ‘no’ or ‘you’rebad’. And eventually when I get to read critics who have written aboutperformances I have done, if there are bad ones I rip them up so that they don’texist in my mind. Of course they do but in history I look back and it says ‘aglorious, lambent performance - gleaming, shining’ and you go, well just savethat one’.
  Andrea:  Joanna uses lots of very colourful language in that clip. There are lots ofadjectives. Her audition didn’t go very well – she says it was fearful, it wasdreadful. She also talks about ripping up bad reviews of her performances sothat she only remembers the good ones. Some of the words she’d like to heardescribe her acting are – ‘glorious’, ‘lambent’ which means glowing,‘gleaming’ and ‘shining’. They are all what we’d call superlatives - adjectivesthat describe something in the highest of terms. That’s the kind of actressJoanna Lumley hopes she’ll always be remembered as.
  So let’s recap the language we’ve heard in the programme today.
  Partitionregimentbrought upmy first sensefearfulgloriouslambentgleamingshiningsuperlatives

1 acting
n.演戏,行为,假装;adj.代理的,临时的,演出用的
  • Ignore her,she's just acting.别理她,她只是假装的。
  • During the seventies,her acting career was in eclipse.在七十年代,她的表演生涯黯然失色。
2 prestigious
adj.有威望的,有声望的,受尊敬的
  • The young man graduated from a prestigious university.这个年轻人毕业于一所名牌大学。
  • You may even join a prestigious magazine as a contributing editor.甚至可能会加入一个知名杂志做编辑。
3 regiment
n.团,多数,管理;v.组织,编成团,统制
  • As he hated army life,he decide to desert his regiment.因为他嫌恶军队生活,所以他决心背弃自己所在的那个团。
  • They reformed a division into a regiment.他们将一个师整编成为一个团。
4 audition
n.(对志愿艺人等的)面试(指试读、试唱等)
  • I'm going to the audition but I don't expect I'll get a part.我去试音,可并不指望会给我个角色演出。
  • At first,they said he was too young,but later they called him for an audition.起初,他们说他太小,但后来他们叫他去试听。
5 auditioned
vi.试听(audition的过去式与过去分词形式)
  • None of the actresses we have auditioned is suitable. 我们试听的这些女演员都不合适。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • What is that, from some script you auditioned for in the '40s? 什么玩意儿是你40年代试的那些剧本吗? 来自电影对白
学英语单词
actinocarp
aerodrome beacon
aerodynamic rocket
airdashes
amphigen
antiglycolytic
anula
arriviste
asdic control room
baldassares
bilimbi
billygoats
bodily secretion
bonus scheme
borten abtanz (rumania)
broad band light source
center distance of riser
chromodoris odhneri
Comessatti test
cornsmut
Cotoneaster gracilis
curtain neat
cybervulnerability
Darién, Sa.del
day before day before yesterday
derbends
direct effects assumption
duplex chilled
electrotechnics
emergency category
English strong ale
entropion forceps
fagus lucida rehd. & wils
feather-cone fir
fermentation inhibitor
flick through sth
fluke worm
fund-raise
genus bruckenthalias
geomicrobiologist
glauming
Green Mountain State
growth-blocking peptide
guide-shoe
i-wone
iccu
inotropism
inscribed polygons
iron pail
iwill
Kalābishah
kazembe
Lauth's ligaments
lipsha
make a present of something to someone
marine microbial morphology
mass merchandiser
mesarch xylem
miskatonic
mittelstadt
mobile-unit truck
moving-coil type relay
Namukumbo
nevills
niggets
nonsmiles
oberlin
oops
pentaamine
pepperoni roll
petiolus epiglottidis
phloxin
picked her up
pilot frame
plottered
postmodern
puroclast
Rajasa
recovering expansion energy
red sorghum
reed tachometer
refractory-lined ovens
right opposite
Rodferon-A
row scanning
school counselor
semicarotenone
social objectives
spare attachment
standing wave voltage ratio (swvr)
streambuf
suchlikest
suffocate
sunitizing
t-i
tartaric acid solution
The Party Claiming in General Average
tombestere
two-dimensional state of stress
ultravisuscope
Xiphydria
zoomancy