时间:2018-12-19 作者:英语课 分类:Entertainment


英语课
Hello, I’m Andrea Rose and you’re listening to bbclearningenglish.com.
  Today in Entertainment, we meet well-known British actress, Joanna Lumley,who is best known as Patsy in the television comedy series, AbsolutelyFabulous. It’s also known as Ab Fab – shortened forms of the words‘Absolutely’ – Ab and ‘Fabulous’ – Fab.
  Joanna Lumley also recently had a flower named after her - a fuchsia. So fromnow on, people will have Joanna Lumleys growing in their gardens!
  Joanna started her career in the 1970’s. Her first acting 1 role was as a Bond girl.
  Yes, she played one of the women in a James Bond film.
  Since then she’s been in lots of films and television series and in 1995, Joannawas awarded an OBE. An OBE is an Order of the British Empire. It’s given bythe Queen of England and is a very prestigious 2 award that recognises people’scontribution to British society – be it as an actress or for charity work.
  But, Joanna didn’t always live in Britain. Have a listen to what she says abouther childhood. Can you hear where she was born and grew up?
  I was born in India in Kashmir in Srinagar. And um, I was born the year beforePartition so I don’t remember it, because I was born in ‘46 and by ‘47 all theBritish had to leave India. But, my father was with the Ghurkha regiment 3. Bothmy parents had been brought up in India. So Britain was always called ‘home’
  but we didn’t have a home here. And so after India we went out to Malaya andMalaya is really my first sense of where home was. I felt I was, I thought I wasMalayan, I thought I belonged there.
  Did you manage to hear where Joanna was born? Yes, that’s correct she wasborn in India. She talks about being born in ’46. What she means is 1946.
  Sometimes in English people shorten the year – for instance, the 1960s areoften talked about as ‘the 60s,’ the 1970s – ‘the 70s’ and so on. Anyway,Joanna was born the year before Partition. That’s when India gainedindependence from Britain and Pakistan was created.
  Joanna’s father was in the military. Both Joanna’s mother and father had beenbrought up in India. If you are brought up somewhere, you’ve grown up there.
  Britain was always talked about as home but really, Joanna only felt at homewhen they moved from India to Malaya, now known as Malaysia. That was herfirst sense, her first feeling of home. Let’s take a listen to that clip again.
  J.Lumley:  I was born in India in Kashmir in Srinagar. And um, I was born the year beforePartition so I don’t remember it, because I was born in ‘46 and by ‘47 all theBritish had to leave India. But, my father was with the Ghurkha regiment. Bothmy parents had been brought up in India. So Britain was always called ‘home’
  but we didn’t have a home here. And so after India we went out to Malaya andMalaya is really my first sense of where home was. I felt I was, I thought I wasMalayan, I thought I belonged there.
  Andrea:  So Joanna spent her childhood outside England. However, even as a young girlshe knew she wanted to be an actress. She even auditioned 5 for RADA which isthe Royal Academy of Dramatic Art here in London. It’s one of the best dramaschools in the world. But unfortunately Joanna’s audition 4 didn’t go too well.
  J.Lumley:  When I was at school I auditioned for RADA. I did a fearful audition. So I justran away from acting at that point. I just can bear people saying ‘no’ or ‘you’rebad’. And eventually when I get to read critics who have written aboutperformances I have done, if there are bad ones I rip them up so that they don’texist in my mind. Of course they do but in history I look back and it says ‘aglorious, lambent performance - gleaming, shining’ and you go, well just savethat one’.
  Andrea:  Joanna uses lots of very colourful language in that clip. There are lots ofadjectives. Her audition didn’t go very well – she says it was fearful, it wasdreadful. She also talks about ripping up bad reviews of her performances sothat she only remembers the good ones. Some of the words she’d like to heardescribe her acting are – ‘glorious’, ‘lambent’ which means glowing,‘gleaming’ and ‘shining’. They are all what we’d call superlatives - adjectivesthat describe something in the highest of terms. That’s the kind of actressJoanna Lumley hopes she’ll always be remembered as.
  So let’s recap the language we’ve heard in the programme today.
  Partitionregimentbrought upmy first sensefearfulgloriouslambentgleamingshiningsuperlatives

1 acting
n.演戏,行为,假装;adj.代理的,临时的,演出用的
  • Ignore her,she's just acting.别理她,她只是假装的。
  • During the seventies,her acting career was in eclipse.在七十年代,她的表演生涯黯然失色。
2 prestigious
adj.有威望的,有声望的,受尊敬的
  • The young man graduated from a prestigious university.这个年轻人毕业于一所名牌大学。
  • You may even join a prestigious magazine as a contributing editor.甚至可能会加入一个知名杂志做编辑。
3 regiment
n.团,多数,管理;v.组织,编成团,统制
  • As he hated army life,he decide to desert his regiment.因为他嫌恶军队生活,所以他决心背弃自己所在的那个团。
  • They reformed a division into a regiment.他们将一个师整编成为一个团。
4 audition
n.(对志愿艺人等的)面试(指试读、试唱等)
  • I'm going to the audition but I don't expect I'll get a part.我去试音,可并不指望会给我个角色演出。
  • At first,they said he was too young,but later they called him for an audition.起初,他们说他太小,但后来他们叫他去试听。
5 auditioned
vi.试听(audition的过去式与过去分词形式)
  • None of the actresses we have auditioned is suitable. 我们试听的这些女演员都不合适。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • What is that, from some script you auditioned for in the '40s? 什么玩意儿是你40年代试的那些剧本吗? 来自电影对白
学英语单词
4-chloromercuribenzenesulfonate
abundance of capital
acid precipitations
adamantoid
allophanamide
aston
automatic collection
Bad Leonfelden
beeoch
Bos-Wash megalopolis
bridge control
Callicarpa loureiri
cerebral perfusion
character gradient
chinese lantern plants
competitive antagonist
connecting rods
conservation of momentum
coweringly
crystal receiver
degrouping
Derridan
device medium control language
differential topology
digital life
dihydro-alliin
discount rate policy
dual beam synchroscope
dual progress plan
electro-atimulator
Enguera
forlet
forwear
full-plans
garlandy
guttferae
heat tolerant vegetable
hemachate(hemagate)
hire charge
hubbubing
immune-response gene
internal pterygoid muscle
intinctions
IRFB
kinemia
kinetic energy rejection
kleenexes
laidlomycin
lathyrus maritimuss
Liston's forceps
loopiest
M.S.Arch.
maximalized
mordaciously
myripristis violacea
negative blood pressure
Nilsia
obfirming
of good report
okole
one's pigeon
Opatija
ortyiorrhinus
palm phone
pannous
phallaless
pivaloyl
polar radical
pressure (tight) casing
radiation index
receptor-molecules
recognizes those
resting plate
rhomboideum
robot manipulator
rose compound
rough landing
round-wire
satellite ocean surveillance
Silene longicornuta
slave state of the control processor
sole representative
solid body substances
special atmosphere furnace
stirred-up
Talasskaya Oblast'
tea-act
teacher corps
the recent
to go into full production
transferred credit
under a charge of
unilateral component
unpoinded
ushaped
vallieres
wedding chests
wholly crystalline texture
woodways
wool-producing rabbit
xipho-omphalopagus