音标：[әb'skjuә] ；柯林斯词典等级：2 级；

a. 模糊的, 昏暗的, 难解的, 晦涩的, 偏僻的, 微贱的, 无名的
vt. 使变暗, 隐藏, 使变模糊, 使难解

v. make less visible or unclear
v. make obscure or unclear
v. reduce a vowel to a neutral one, such as a schwa
v. make undecipherable or imperceptible by obscuring or concealing

词型变化：过去分词 : obscured ; 第三人称单数 : obscures ; 现在分词 : obscuring ; 过去式 : obscured ; 形容词比较级 : obscurer ; 形容词最高级 : obscurest
考试类型：[四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]

词性分布：

动词58%

形容词42%

obscure的用法和样例：

例句

用作形容词(adj.)

The rules for the competition are somewhat obscure.比赛的规则有点让人费解。
The reasons why he did it are obscure.他做那事的理由还不清楚。
The report had been published in an obscure German journal.这个报道刊登在德国一家不著名的报纸上。
He set the bed in an obscure corner.他把床放在一个昏暗的角落。

用作动词(v.)

The moon was obscured by clouds.月亮被云遮住了。
Recent successes have obscured the fact that the company is still in trouble.近来的成功掩盖了公司仍旧处于困境中的事实。
This language serves to disguise and obscure.这种话是用来文过饰非的。

用作名词(n.)

Hence things whichhave perplexed you and made the case more obscure have served to enlighten meand to strengthen my conclusions.因此，那些使你们大惑不解并且使案情更加模糊不清的事物，却会对我有所启发，并且能加强我的论断。

常见句型

用作形容词(adj.)

用作定语～+ n.

There are many minor and obscure poets in the age of Elizabeth.伊丽莎白时代有许多不知名的诗人。

用作表语S+be+～

The point of his speech is obscure.他发言的要点模糊不清。

S+be+～+ prep. -phrase

The room is too obscure for reading.这房间太昏暗了，无法看书。

用作动词(v.)

用作及物动词S+ ～+n./pron.

Her poor English obscured her meaning.她的英语差，难以表达自己的意思。

My view was obscured by the trees.我的视线被树挡住了。

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)

～+名词

obscure corner昏暗的角落
obscure explanation模糊的解释
obscure meaning意思模糊
obscure mind令人费解的思想
obscure position小职位
obscure room阴暗的房间
obscure sound模糊的声音

经典引文

The day misty and obscure.
出自：E. K. Kane
See gloomy clouds obscure the cheerful day!
出自：Pope

【近义词】

faint微弱的
unclear不清楚的
shadowy阴暗的
indistinct不清楚的
incomprehensible不能理解的
unknown未知的
darken变暗
confuse使困惑
minor轻微的
disguise掩饰
conceal隐藏
complicate使复杂化
cloak斗蓬
vague不明确的
mask伪装
shroud寿衣
dim暗淡的
dark黑暗的
indefinite模糊的
hazy朦胧的
fuzzy毛茸茸的
ambiguous模棱两可的
equivocal模棱两可的
veil面纱
blurred模糊的
cloud云
black黑的
tough强硬的
inconspicuous不显眼的
inexact不精确的
twilight黄昏
abstruse深奥的
eclipse日或月食
distant疏远的
foggy有雾的
blanket毛毯
confused困惑的
shade阴影
opaque不透明的
impenetrable不能穿过的
muddy泥泞的
enigmatic谜的
cryptic隐秘的
obnubilate以云遮暗
isolated孤立的
overcloud(使)变阴暗
fog雾
bedim 使 ... 模糊
unnoticeable不引人注意的(不显著的...
hide藏
apart相距
obliterate涂去
becloud使遮暗
befog 用雾笼罩
mist雾
blur弄脏
unsung未被唱的
hidden隐藏的
blot out完全清除(思想、记忆等)...
gloomy阴暗的
grey灰色的

【反义词】

clear清楚的

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additional cannon pinion