音标：['invәntәri] ；柯林斯词典等级：2 级；

n. 详细目录, 存货清单
vt. 列入详细目录, 清点存货
[计] 存货清单

n. a detailed list of all the items in stock
n. (accounting) the value of a firm's current assets including raw materials and work in progress and finished goods
n. making an itemized list of merchandise or supplies on hand
v. make or include in an itemized record or report

词型变化：名词复数形式 : inventories ; 过去式 : inventoried ; 过去分词 : inventoried ; 现在分词 : inventorying ; 第三人称单数 : inventories
考试类型：[六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]

词性分布：

名词97%

动词3%

inventory的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词(n.)

The job of compiling the inventory took several hours.编辑详细目录的工作花了好几个小时。
The inventory showed that the store was overstocked.清单显示商店存货过多。
All of the inventory has been tagged and referenced.所有存货清单都被贴上了标签，以备参考。
Is the shop inventory verified before the commencement of a sales promotion?有否在减价开始前按公司清单核实存货?

用作及物动词(vt.)

He inventories the minor losses and submitted it to the management.他将那些较小的损失编进目录，上交给管理层。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)

This is a detailed inventory of all the jobs to be done.这是一张待办事项的详表。
The inventory showed that the store was overstocked.清单显示商店存货过多。

词汇搭配

average inventory平均存货,平均库存...
inventory turnover存货周转率
inventory charge材料的耗费
roll inventory轧辊备件总数,备用轧...
beginning inventory期初存货
merchandise inventory商品库存
inventory equation盘存等式
inventory theory库存论
inventory record盘存记录
forest inventory森林调查
periodic inventory定期盘存
inventory system盘存制度,存储系统,...
inventory control库存管理论,库存管理...
inventory taking存货盘点
opening inventory期初存货
optimal inventory最佳库存量,最优库存...
general inventory财产目录
inventory movement存货动态
perpetual inventory永续盘存
inventory change存货变动

经典引文

She..made an inventory of all the objects on the desk.
出自：S. Bellow
Alex was making an inventory of Sarah's Philadelphia house.
出自：E. Hardwick

【近义词】

list目录
stock存货
catalogue目录
record唱片
account账户
register登记
roster值勤表
stock list证券行情表
collection收集
catalog目录
portfolio文件夹
roll卷
array一系列
supply供应
range范围
accounting会计
invoice发货单
bill帐单
take stock作出判断
inventorying动词inventory的...
stocktaking存货盘点
armoury军械库
stock-taking库存盘点
armory军械库
stock-take盘点

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