单词：stock
a. 存货的, 常备的, 平凡的, 普通的, 股票的, 保留剧目的, 繁殖用的
vt. 装把手于, 进货, 备有, 放牧
vi. 出新芽, 备货, 囤积
n. the merchandise that a shop has on hand
n. the handle of a handgun or the butt end of a rifle or shotgun or part of the support of a machine gun or artillery gun
n. the reputation and popularity a person has
考试类型：[四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]
stock的用法和样例：
例句
- We have a large stock of tinned fruit.我们有大批水果罐头的存货。
- The grocer's has plenty varieties of goods in stock.杂货商有种类繁多的存货。
- We need to replenish our stocks of coal.我们需要再次补充煤的储备。
- Branches grow from the stock of the tree.树枝是从树干上生长出来的。
- They eyed every change in the stock market.他们密切注视股票市场的每一个变化。
- Prices on the stock exchange advanced two points.股票市场价格涨了两点。
- The company hold a majority of the stock.该公司拥有半数以上的股份。
- Some of the farmer's stock won prizes at the state fair.那个农民的一些家畜在州贸易会上获了奖。
- He is a foreign teacher of Irish stock.他是一个爱尔兰血统的外籍教师。
- The English language derives mainly from the Germanic stock.英语主要来自於日尔曼语系。
- Season with salt and strain the broth. This is now your prawn stock.用盐调味，汤汁过滤后便成虾汤。
- His stock as an actor rises every time he wins another award.每当他作为一名演员再一次得奖时，他的声望也就提高了。
- We must stock up with food for the holiday.我们必须采购一些食品以备假期之需。
- We stock our goods in this warehouse.我们把货物储存在这个仓库里。
- We must stock up coal for the winter.我们得储存煤过冬。
- We stock all types of fur coats.我们有各种皮衣供应。
- The company stocks a shop with goods.这家公司向商店供货。
- She's tired of her husband's stock jokes.她已听厌了丈夫那老一套的俏皮话。
- Jeans is one of our stock items.牛仔裤是本店常备商品之一。
常见句型
- Stocks of coal are running low.存储的煤越来越少了。
- This store keeps a large stock of toys.这家商店备有大量玩具。
- He bought a lot of government stock.他买了许多公债。
- She invested most of her savings in stocks and shares.她把大部分存款投资在公债和股票上。
- He descended from Jewish stock.他是犹太人的后裔。
- They've stocked their grain in the barn.他们在粮仓里贮存了粮食。
- The library didn't stock zoology textbooks.这家图书馆没有动物学教科书。
常用短语
- (商店等中)有〔无〕现货的available〔not available〕 (in a shop, etc.)
- 在建造中,在准备中being constructed or prepared
- 检查,评估review, assess and form an opinionIt is time for taking stock and planning for the future.是作出评估和规划未来的时候了。
- 采办货物或用品 obtain a supply of goodsstock up
People started to stock up when a shortage of food was reported.
食品短缺报道后,人们开始贮备食品。
stock up on〔with〕 sthFather has stock up on wine and food for the New Year party.
父亲已为新年晚会准备好了酒和食物。
You had better stock up with sugar because they say there is going to be shortage.
你最好购进一些食糖,因为他们说马上就要没有货了。
stock sth ⇔ upAll the toyshops are now well stocked up for Christmas.
所有的玩具店现已备好了圣诞节的货物。
- 供应; 贮存 supply a shop〔a body〕 of water with goods/fishstock sth with sth/v-ing
He stocked his shop with tinned goods.
他为自己的商店贮备罐头食品。
The city council have suggested stocking the lake with fish to provide food and fun for the citizens.
市政府建议在湖里养鱼供市民食用和娱乐。
Our camp is well stocked with everything we need for a short stay.
我们的野营地备有我们短期居住所需要的一切东西。
His toolbox was always stocked with a quantity of cheap brass screws.
他的工具箱里总是备存着大量的廉价黄铜螺丝钉。
词汇搭配
- buy〔hold, issue〕 stock购买〔持有,发行〕股票
- check〔dispose of〕 a stock清点〔卖掉〕存货
- take stock盘点,估计
- dead stock滞销商品
- large〔small〕 stock大量〔少量〕存货
- active stock热门证券,畅销商品
- capital stock股本
- chicken stock原汁鸡汤
- preference stock优先股
- the gold stock黄金储备
- in〔out of〕 stock有〔缺〕货
- fall in stocks股票的跌价
- of good stock名门世家
- off the stocks(船)下水的,(作品)已完成的
- on the stocks在建造中,在准备中
- stocks in〔on〕 hand手头现存的货品
- stocks of…的储备量
- stock well大量贮藏
- stock fully货物充足
- stock up采办货物或用品
- stock with供应,贮存
经典引文
In the case of strongly marked races..there is..strong evidence that all are descended from a single wild stock.
出自：C. DarwinOne of Swegen's..sons might well become the stock of a new dynasty.
出自：E. A. FreemanWhen a stock or tribe..took possession of a district.
出自：W. W. FowlerAmerican Jews of East European immigrant stock.
出自：N. PodhoretzHe..began methodically stocking his cigar-case from a bundle.
出自：J. GalsworthyIts..reading room is well stocked with the latest newspapers.
出自：N. ChomskyOrnamental fishponds..stocked with..carp.
出自：W. BoydStocking her mind with an unorthodox jumble of ideas.
出自：fig.
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