单词：ground
a. 土地的, 地面上的
vt. 放在地上, 使搁浅, 打基础, 给...以训练
vi. 搁浅, 落地, 根据, 基于
a. 磨过的
grind的过去式和过去分词
n. a relatively homogeneous percept extending back of the figure on which attention is focused
n. a connection between an electrical device and a large conducting body, such as the earth (which is taken to be at zero voltage)
n. (art) the surface (as a wall or canvas) prepared to take the paint for a painting
考试类型：[中考/高考/IELTS]
ground的用法和样例：
例句
- You shouldn't sit on the ground when it's wet.地面潮湿时就不应该坐在地上。
- The expedition covered a lot of ground.探险队到过很多地方。
- Boredom is not a ground for divorce.日久生厌不能成为离婚的理由。
- There is no point in going over the same ground twice.把同样的主题重温两遍根本就没有什么意义。
- It said that they were all trying to find the common ground.据说他们都在努力找到共同立场。
- Most stock markets lost ground after their recent gains.大多数证券市场在最近的盈利之后出现了水平下滑的趋势。
- Germany in the 1920s and 30s was fertile ground for such ideas.20世纪二三十年代的德国以这些观念的盛行为背景。
- All aircrafts at London Airport were grounded by fog today.因大雾天气,今天伦敦机场的所有飞机都被迫停飞。
- His parents grounded him for two weeks.他父母把他关在家里两个星期。
- They grounded their arms to show surrender.他们把武器放在地上以示投降。
- The ship was grounded in shallow water.船在水浅处搁浅。
- She grounded her pupils well in arithmetic.她给自己的学生打下良好的算术基础。
常见句型
- He slipped off the ladder and fell to the ground.他从梯子上滑下来摔在地上。
- The bird fell to the ground.鸟落到地上。
- The branch broke and fell to the ground.树枝断了,落到了地上。
- The dead man was lying flat on the ground.死者直挺挺地躺在地上。
- The aircraft hadn't enough power to get off the ground.那架飞机的升空动力不足。
- The ground is dry.地是干的。
- In winter the ground is too hard to dig.在冬季,地硬得挖不动。
- The builders broke ground for a new shopping centre.建筑工人们动工建筑一座新的购物中心。
- They own all the ground in front of you as far as the next hill.你面前一直到前面那座山之间的所有土地都归他们所有。
- This is one of the world's best fishing grounds.这是世界上最好的渔场之一。
- The cheers of the fans echoed round the ground as the team appeared.球队刚一上场,球迷们的欢呼声立即响遍全场。
- They entered the grounds ahead of us.他们在我们前面走进了院子。
- Now that you've seen the house,I'll show you the grounds.屋子你已看过了,我领你参观一下庭园。
- The house has large and pleasant grounds.这座房屋的庭园宽敞宜人。
- The grounds around his house are beautiful.他房子周围的庭园很美。
- They managed to cover quite a lot of ground in a short programme.他们设法在一个短小的节目中包罗了多方面的内容。
- This graduate course covers the same ground as the undergraduate degree course in Educational Administration.这门研究生课程与教育管理学的本科学位课程内容相同。
- It was absurd to try to cover so much ground in such a short lecture.在这么短的一次演讲中,想要涉及如此广泛的知识领域是不明智的。
- You're on dangerous ground when you criticize his daughter.你批评他女儿就要惹出是非了。
- The curtains have white flowers on a blue ground.窗帘是蓝底白花的。
- The ship touched ground a few yards from the shore.船在距海岸几码处搁浅了。
- Their ship touched the ground.他们的船搁浅了。
- Throw out the coffee grounds.把咖啡渣滓倒掉。
- They had no ground to arrest him.他们没有理由逮捕他。
- We had sufficient grounds to sue.我们有充足的理由提起诉讼。
- Her claim was disallowed on the grounds that she had not paid her premium.她要求赔款遭到拒绝,原因是她事先没有交纳保险费。
- You have no grounds for complaint.你没有抱怨的理由。
- If you continue to behave like this you will give them grounds for dismissing you.你照这样下去就让他们找到辞退你的理由了。
- The grounds for his action was never clearly stated.他从未清楚地说明过采取这一行动的根据。
- There is no grounds for anxiety.没有理由值得焦虑。
- Desertion is a ground for divorce.被配偶遗弃是离婚的充分理由。
- I had to retire on medical grounds of ill health.我因健康状况不得以才退休了。
- On what grounds do you make that accusation?你根据什么提出那项指控。
- They don't give me much ground for complaint.他们使我感到没什么可抱怨的。
- The ship has grounded.这船已搁浅了。
- All the planes today have grounded.今天所有的飞机都停飞了。
- The fog grounded the airliners.大雾迫使班机停飞。
- He grounded a boat.他把船停在一个地方。
- The enemy grounded arms.敌人放下武器投降了。 1
- He was a pilot in the air force but was grounded because of an eye injury.他原是空军的一名飞行员,但因眼睛受伤而被迫停飞了。
- Our ship was grounded in shallow water.我们的船在浅水中搁浅了。
- The boxer was grounded by his opponent.那个拳击手被对手打倒在地。
- The theory is ill grounded.这学说的基础不稳固。
常用短语
- 地面之下,在地下 beneath the surface of the earth
- 开辟新天地,开始新的事业 introduce or discover a new method, system, etc.; innovate
- 行过一段距离,完成一定量的工作 walk a long distance; finish a lot of work
- 先发制人地破坏某人的计划,拆某人的台 spoil sb's plan, argument, defence, etc. by anticipating it
- 完全地,彻底地 completely
- 逼近 get gradually closer to sb/sth going in the same direction as oneself
- 顺利开始 make a successful start
- 退却,让步 retreat
- 潜伏,躲藏 at somewhere that people couldn't find
- 坚守阵地; 坚持立场 not go away; keep one's idea
- 败退,退却,失去地盘,失利 retreat
- 根据…,以…为理由 depend upon sth
- 使…能够或容易发展 make the development of sth possible or easier
- 把…搞得精疲力竭 wear sb/sth out completely; exhaust sb/sthrun oneself/sb into the ground
By working 13 hours a day she is running herself into the ground.
她一天工作13个小时,把自己搞得精疲力竭。
- 改变立场 change the basis of one's argument, claim, etc.
- 完全适合 completely, utterlysuit sb down to the ground
Mary's new job suits her down to the ground.
玛丽的新工作正合她的心意。
- 夷为平地 destroying completely
- 训练…,打好…的基础 give the basic exercise; be well trained inground sb/oneself in sth
The teacher grounded his pupils in English.
老师使学生们在英语方面打下良好的基础。
He grounded himself thoroughly in mathematics.
他在数学方面接受过全面的基础训练。
The class is well grounded in grammar.
这个班的学生语法基础好。
Every educated man of the 19th century was well grounded in Latin and Greek.19
世纪凡是受过教育的人在拉丁语和希腊语方面都有很好的基础。
I don't know how well this young lawyer performs in court, but at least he's well grounded in the principles of such cases.
我不知道这位年轻的律师在法庭上的表现如何,不过,他起码精通处理这类案件的原则。
- 搁浅在… stop the ship at somewhere
词汇搭配
- afford ground提供证据
- break ground破土动工,创办
- buy up ground买下地皮
- clean the ground打扫场地
- clear ground清理土地
- fall to ground掉到地上
- lay out the grounds设计庭园
- leave the ground离开陆地
- level the ground平整地面
- own ground拥有土地
- plough the ground犁地
- show ground参观庭园
- take the ground搁浅,登滩
- touch ground触到水底
- actual ground现场
- broken ground新开垦的土地,凹凸不平之地
- classic ground文艺胜地
- common ground共同点,一致点
- damp ground湿地
- equal ground(s)同等条件
- firm ground牢固的基础
- fresh ground处女地,新天地
- good ground充分的理由
- high ground高地,地势高
- historical ground历史根据,历史的原因
- middle ground中间的场地
- new ground处女地,新天地,新的领域
- same ground同样的理由
- smooth ground平坦的地面
- soft ground基础不牢
- solid ground牢固的基础
- sound grounds可靠的根据
- strong ground(s)强硬立场,强有力的根据
- white ground白底
- battle ground战场
- parade grounds阅兵场
- parking grounds停车场
- tennis ground网球场
- aviation ground飞机场
- base ground基本根据,基点,基础
- coffee grounds咖啡渣
- college grounds校园
- exercise ground操场,练习场地,运动场
- fishing ground渔场
- football ground足球场
- grazing grounds牧场
- holiday ground游览地
- proving ground射击场,武器试验场
- rising ground高台
- school ground学校校园,学校运动场
- sports ground运动场
- training ground训练场
- ground control地面控制
- ground cover地被,地被物
- ground floor底楼
- ground plan平面图
- ground speed(飞机的)对地速度
- above (the) ground活着
- below ground死了,埋葬了
- from the ground up从头开始,彻底
- a piece of ground一块地
- have one's feet on the ground脚踏实地,现实
- on a white ground白底
- on firm ground处于安全地位
- on one's own ground在自己熟悉的领域里,主场
- on the ground在地上,当场,在基础上
- on the ground of以…为理由,以…为借口,以…为基础
- on the ground of failing health由于健康不佳
- grounds of the university大学的校园
- ground arms放下武器
- ground boat搁浅船只
- ground the airliners班机停飞
- ground the opponent打倒对手
- ground for因…被搁浅
- ground in搁浅在…中,在…方面加强训练
- ground on以…为基础
经典引文
We praised God from the ground of the heart.
出自：fig.A large part of altruism,..is grounded upon the fact that it is uncomfortable to have unhappy people about.
出自：H. L. MenckenCulture itself is grounded in man's highly specific psycho-biological nature.
出自：P. Fuller
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