音标:['gʌvәn] ; 柯林斯词典等级:3 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
v. 统治, 支配, 管理
v. direct or strongly influence the behavior of
v. exercise authority over; as of nations
v. require to be in a certain grammatical case, voice, or mood
词型变化:过去分词 : governed ; 现在分词 : governing ; 第三人称单数 : governs ; 过去式 : governed
考试类型:[高考/四级/六级/考研/托福]
词性分布:
动词100%

govern的用法和样例:

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. Education makes a people easy to lead, but difficult to drive: easy to govern but impossible to slave.教育让一个民族容易被领导,却很难被驱使;容易被统治,却很难被奴役。
  2. You must not be governed by the opinions of others.你决不要受别人意见的支配。
  3. Such laws also govern the chances of commodity production and exchange.这种规律也支配着商品生产和商品交换的偶然性:
  4. Riches either serve or govern the possessor财富可以侍候主人,也可以支配主人
  5. They demand the right to govern themselves.他们要求自治权。
  6. A man, who can govern a woman can govern a nation.能够管理好女人的男人能够管理好一个国家。
  7. In Latin, several verbs govern the dative.在拉丁语中,有些动词要求与格的宾语。
  8. Please try to govern your passions.请尽量控制你的感情。
  9. Govern yourself and you'll be able to govern the world.能控制自己,就能控制世界。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. In Great Britain the sovereign does not govern.在英国,君主不管理国家。
  2. We have a queen, but it is the prime minister and cabinet who govern.我们有女王,但是首相和内阁执掌政务。
  3. A king governs in that country.那个国家由国王统治。
  4. Who are the men who really govern in this country?谁是这个国家的真正统治者?
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. The President governs the country.那个国家由总统统治。
  2. A man who governs a state is a governor.管理一个州的人是州长。
  3. They knew that his views on governing the country served the common people.他们知道他的治国思想就是为老百姓。
  4. One can't completely govern his thoughts at all times.一个人不能始终控制得住自己的思想。
  5. I appeal to you to govern your passions.我要求你们克制感情。
  6. You should govern your temper.你应当克制你自己的脾气。
  7. You should govern your conduct.你应当约束自己的行为。
  8. The need for money governed all his plans.对钱的需求影响了他所有的计划。
  9. This is the law governing the development of economy.这是经济发展的规律。
  10. 1
  11. Canada is governed by a prime minister and his cabinet.加拿大是由总理及内阁来管理的。
  12. The American people are governed by a person elected by themselves.美国人民是由他们自己选出来的人来管理的。
  13. Our policy is governed by three factors.我们的政策是由三种因素决定的。
  14. The rise and fall of the sea is governed by the movements of the moon.大海的涨潮和退潮是由月亮运动引起的。
  15. The state of the weather in a given area is governed by what has happened thousands of miles away.某地的气候往往受到千里之外气象变化的影响。
  16. As in industry, production in agriculture is governed by the law of value.与工业生产一样,农业生产也受价值规律的支配。
  17. The sense of the whole document is governed by the introductory clause.前言概括了整个文件的精神。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • govern a city管理城市
  • govern a country治理国家
  • govern the people管理人民
  • govern a school管理学校
~+副词
  • govern constitutionally以宪法治理
  • govern prudently谨慎治理
  • govern wisely英明治理

经典引文

  • The country had been governed by a succession of ecclesiastical ministers.

    出自:J. A. Froude
  • When God has to govern a nation because it cannot govern itself.

    出自:C. Kingsley
  • The throne was occupied by a minor..whose mother..governed as regent.

    出自:M. Pattison
【近义词】
【反义词】

glow -光亮,光辉 glue -胶,胶水 golf -高尔夫球运动 govern-统治,管理 governor -州长,地方长官 grab -抓取,攫取 grace -优美,优雅 gradual-逐渐的,逐步的 grain -谷物 gram -克 grand -宏伟的,壮丽的 grant-拔款,授予物 grape -葡萄 graph -图表,图解 grasp -抓紧,抓

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学英语单词
additional features
Aldoform
anti narcotics
artistic culture
atoto
back order sales
baroclinic zone
barydynia
battle taxi
Binn's bacterium
Braams Pt.
bucklandite (allanite)
carbide powder mixture
cartilaginis medialis laminae
caudation
chondrosinic
cis men
clearing for non member
color command
critical experiment
cuboidum
detroits
dichlorobutylene
digital optical disk
discodoris fragilis
Drunksville
efforted
end-wheel press
environmental extremes
financial provision
fixing speed
flightsafety
freenesses
fruitbats
Gvardeyskoye
hand-operated gun
hemorrhagic spots
high yield stress steel
horizontal air-conditioning unit
hybrid servo
industry wide union contract
inquiry unit
insolation level
integrated injection logic processor
international shipping lines
jerry can
jewelry enamel
latitude line
line coupling tuner
Luminaletten
macrocircuit
meditator
military budget
minimusicals
MO (money order)
monopad filter
natural equation
neo-arthrosis
nervomuscular
oleometers
organizational picketing
oxide cathode vacuumtube
Pardo, Embalse del
Parnassia omeiensis
phenodeme
positionalgame
power lawnmower
prairie dogging
prosopoplegic
rajender
read-write storage
reappareled
Rembrandtesque
rentablest
resummons
rotifer (s)
SANS Institute
settlement isoline
ship-to master file
sidepods
simulated operational training course
sipunculoidea
source surveillance
spark gap inspection
specialized team
spiral filament forming machine
SRPV (steel reactor pressure vessel)
suburban department store
tainteth
take steps to do sth
thermoregulatory mechanism
through-the-lines
traffic intersection
translation language
triungulid
tyranful
usa-mades
vesicle-snap receptor
weft fork lever
Whiteman
Zambezian
Zeuxine strateumatica