单词：gauges
v. （用仪器）测量( gauge的第三人称单数 ); 估计; 计量; 划分
n accepted or approved instance or example of a quantity or quality against which others are judged or measured or compared
n the distance between the rails of a railway or between the wheels of a train
n the thickness of wire
n diameter of a tube or gun barrel
v judge tentatively or form an estimate of (quantities or time)
v rub to a uniform size
v determine the capacity, volume, or contents of by measurement and calculation
v measure precisely and against a standard
v adapt to a specified measurement
v mix in specific proportions
gauge的用法和样例：
例句
- The fuel gauges dropped swiftly.燃料表指针迅速下降。
- What gauge of wire should we use for this job?我们干这活应该用多大号的铅丝?
- This is a narrow-gauge railway.这是一条窄轨铁路。
- We must gauge the diameter of wire first.我们必须先测量电线的直径。
- The gauge of the barrel was about 2 inches wide.枪管的内径大约为2英寸宽。
- It was difficult to gauge how people would respond.大家的反应如何难以估计。
- I'll try to put out some feelers to gauge people's reactions to our proposal.我想试探一下，看看人们对我们建议的反应。
- We must gauge the diameter of wire first.我们必须先测量电线的直径。
常见句型
- What gauge of wire should we use for this job?我们干这活应该用多大号的铁丝?
- The fuel gauges dropped swiftly.燃料表指针迅速下降。
- What gauge of wire do you require?你需要什么规格的电线?
- Is a person's behavior under stress a reliable gauge of his character?人在受到压力时的行为能作其品性的可靠尺度吗?
- The device can gauge the speed.这种装置可以计量速度。
- A thermometer gauges the temperature.温度计可测量温度。
- It's difficult to gauge one's character.要判断一个人的品格是很困难的。
- I gauged that it was not a good moment to speak to her.我认为那不是跟她说话的时机。
- Can you gauge what her reaction is likely to be?你能揣测她的反应可能是什么吗?
词汇搭配
- take the gauge of估计,衡量
- broad 〔wide〕gauge宽轨距
- internal gauge内径规
- narrow gauge窄轨距
- standard gauge标准轨距
- angle gauge角规
- fuel gauge油位表
- gas gauge气量计
- level gauge水准仪
- pressure gauge压力计,气压计
- rain gauge雨量器
- water gauge水位表
- wind gauge风速计
- a gauge for measuring度量器
- gauge one's character判断某人的品格
- gauge the height〔temperature〕测量高度〔温度〕
- gauge the speed计量速度
经典引文
His intellect..was much above the low gauge which people used to assign to it.
出自：A. W. KinglakeHe gauged yses depnesse of the dyche with a speare.
出自：Ld BernersI have gauged..the river..and obtained..the quantity of water in cubic feet per day.
出自：John PhillipsThe copper-tin alloy was not always accurately gauged.
出自：P. WarnerProductivity is gaged by output per manhour.
出自：Industry Week
- estimate估价
- measure措施
- judge法官
- assess评定
- appraise评价
- weigh衡量
- rate比率
- meter公尺
- scale刻度
- evaluate评价
- guess推测
- device装置
- criterion标准
- instrument仪器
- measurement测量，测量法...
- assessment评价
- test考验
- yardstick码尺
- survey问卷
- determine决定
- calculate计算
- breadth宽度
- fathom英寻（=6英尺)...
- extent 广度
- expanse宽阔的区域
- up向上
- size大小
- size up估量
- standard标准
- rank等级
- gage抵押品
- bore使厌烦
- caliber才干
- approximate近似的
- calibre(枪等)口径
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