向…收取费用(expense的过去式与过去分词形式)

expense的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. It's too much of an expense for me to own a car.对我来说,拥有一辆汽车的花费太大。
  2. Societies should try to save every plant and animal species, regardless of the expense to humans in effort, time, and financial well-being.社会应尽力挽救每一动植物物种,不管花费多少人力、时间和财力。
  3. Don't involve yourself in unnecessary expense.勿做不必要的花费。
  4. He finished the job at the expenses of his health.他以牺牲健康完成了这项工作。
  5. That's why a reduction in price can never be made at the expense of quality.正因为如此,降低价格的同时,并不能以牺牲质量为代价。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. I can't afford the expense of redecorating my house.我负担不起重新装修房子的费用。
  2. It's too much of an expense to own a car.拥有一辆汽车的花费太大。
  3. House repairs, holidays and other expenses reduced his bank balance to almost nothing.修房、度假和其他开销使他在银行的存款所剩无几。

常用短语

用作名词(n.)
at sb's expense
    捉弄某人against sb, so as to make them seem silly
at the expense of
    在损失〔损坏〕某事物的情况下with loss or damage to sth
go to the expense of
    在某事上花钱spend money on sth
put sb to the expense of
    使某人花钱于某事上cause sb to spend money on sth
spare no expense
    不惜费用with no regard for the cost

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
  • afford〔assume, stand〕 the expense承担费用
  • avoid expense避免花费
  • bear〔take on〕 all the expense承担全部费用
  • clear the expenses支付开销
  • cut down〔reduce〕 expenses削减开支
  • figure out expense算出费用
  • increase〔keep down〕 expenses增加〔削减〕开支
形容词+~
  • advertising expenses广告费
  • additional expense附加费用
  • constant〔variable〕 expenses固定〔变动〕费用
  • extra expense额外开支
  • housing〔living〕 expenses住房〔生活〕费用
  • necessary expenses必要的开支
  • working expenses经营费,工作费用
名词+~
  • business〔development, funeral〕 expenses营业〔发展,丧葬〕费用
  • entertainment expenses招待费,娱乐费
  • holiday〔office, school〕 expenses度假〔办公,学〕费
介词+~
  • at sb's expense由某人付费
  • free of expense免费
  • regardless of expense不惜费用
  • with great〔little〕 expense花费大〔小〕
~+介词
  • the expense for〔in〕用于…的费用

经典引文

  • This exuberance of money displayed itself in wantonness of expence.

    出自:S. Johnson
  • The protein issue..was now insufficient for full normal expense of energy.

    出自:U. Le Guin
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