音标:['prɒfit] ; 柯林斯词典等级:4 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
n. 利润, 赢利, 利益
vi. 有益, 获利, 赚钱
vt. 有益于
n. the advantageous quality of being beneficial
v. derive a benefit from
v. make a profit; gain money or materially
词型变化:名词复数形式 : profits ; 现在分词 : profiting ; 过去式 : profited ; 过去分词 : profited ; 第三人称单数 : profits
考试类型:[高考/四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS]
词性分布:
名词90%
动词10%

profit的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. There is very little profit in selling newspapers at present.现在卖报纸利润很少。
  2. I want to know the net profit.我想知道净收益。
  3. It is well known that fake and inferior commodities do harm to the profit of consumers.众所周知,假冒伪劣商品损害了消费者的利益。
用作不及物动词(vi.)
  1. We profit from the work of the specialist.我们从专家的工作中得到益处。
  2. He learned to profit by his mistakes.他学会了从自己的错误中获益。
  3. Knowing what you know and profit from it.知道自己知道什么,并从中获利。
用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. All his wealth did not profit him.他所有的财富于他无益。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. It's profit you're after.这是你所追求的利润。
  2. They participate in the profits.他们分享利润。
  3. There is soon an excess of commodities; they can't be sold at a profit.商品很快就过剩了,要不赔钱卖掉这些商品是不可能的。
  4. What's the profit of doing that?做那件事有什么好处呢?
用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. Taking these courses profited him.选修这些课程对他有好处。
  2. 1
  3. You will be profited if you follow my advice.照我的忠告去做,你会受益的。
  4. What is a man profited if he shall gain the whole world, and lose his own soul?假使一个人获得了整个世界而失去了自己的灵魂,这对他又有何意义呢?
用作双宾动词S+~+ pron./n. + n./pron.
  1. It will profit you nothing to do that.你那样做一点好处都没有。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
profit by〔from〕 (v.+prep.)
    得益于 benefit from or be helped by sthprofit by〔from〕 sth/v-ing

    A wise man profits by his mistakes.

    聪明人会从自己的错误中受益。

    He obviously hasn't profited by his experiences.

    他显然没有吸取以往的教训。

    A lucky group of students will profit by an exchange visit overseas.

    一批幸运的学生将出国进行交流访问,他们将从中受益。

    He profited by this time to look at the paintings.

    他利用这个时间看看画。

    They profited by putting their money in his business.

    他们通过向他的企业投资而获利。

    He profited greatly from his three years in college.

    大学三年获益匪浅。

    I have profited from your advice.

    你的建议对我很有好处。

    He hoped to profit from his investments.

    他希望从投资中获利。

    She will never be a professional musician, but I'm sure that she has profited from her lessons.

    她永远不会成为一名职业音乐家,然而我敢肯定她从音乐课中学到很多东西。

    You could profit from listening to a wise man.

    智者一席话,使人受益大。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
  • allot〔divide〕 a profit分配利润
  • bring a profit to给…带来好处
  • earn〔gain, get, obtain〕 a profit获得利润
  • increase a profit增加利润
形容词+~
  • abnormal〔excess〕 profit超额利润
  • actual〔bare〕 profit实际〔微小〕的利润
  • average profit平均利润
  • big〔enormous, fat, great, immense〕 profit巨额利润
  • extra〔legitimate〕 profit额外〔合法〕利润
  • gross profit利润总额
  • negative profit亏损
  • respectable profit相当多的利润
名词+~
  • book profit账面利润
介词+~
  • for profit为了利润
  • amount of profit利润额
  • to one's profit为了个人的利益
  • transaction without profit无利的交易
~+介词
  • profit by state-owned enterprises国有企业利润
  • profit for the term本期利润
  • profit from〔in〕 business商业利润
  • profit of labor劳动收益
  • profit on capital资本利润
  • profit over cost扣除成本后的利润
  • profit to the seller卖方利润
用作动词 (v.)
~+副词
  • profit enormously巨额利润
  • profit greatly获益匪浅
  • profit handsomely丰厚利润
  • profit liberally利润很大
~+介词
  • profit by one's experiences吸取以往的教训
  • profit by one's mistakes从错误中受益
  • profit from one's advice从某人的建议中获益
  • profit from changes in prices从物价变动中获利
  • profit from one's investments从投资中获利
  • profit from the sale of sth因卖某物而获利

经典引文

  • Posts of Honour, Dignity, and Profit.

    出自:Addison
  • Before the Peace Conference can be discussed with any profit.

    出自:G. B. Shaw
  • What will it ultimately profit a man to profess without understanding?

    出自:J. H. Newman
【近义词】
【反义词】

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a catch
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Striatran
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tongue joint with lug
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Wehlerian