音标:[dʌk] ; 柯林斯词典等级:2 级;
n. 鸭子
vi. 没入水中, 闪避
vt. 猛按...入水, 躲避
n. small wild or domesticated web-footed broad-billed swimming bird usually having a depressed body and short legs
n. (cricket) a score of nothing by a batsman
n. flesh of a duck (domestic or wild)
n. a heavy cotton fabric of plain weave; used for clothing and tents
词型变化:名词复数形式 : ducks ; 过去式 : ducked ; 现在分词 : ducking ; 过去分词 : ducked ; 第三人称单数 : ducks
考试类型:[中考/高考/四级/六级/考研]
词性分布:
名词73%
动词27%

duck的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. The special today is pressed duck with walnuts.今天的特色菜是桃仁酥鸭。
  2. They visited a duck farm operated by the corporation.他们参观了这个公司办的养鸭场。
  3. You cannot teach an old duck new tricks.老鸭学不会新把戏。
  4. There are many ducks swimming in the lake.湖里有许多鸭子在游泳。
  5. She's a sweet old duck.她是个可爱的老太婆。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. The duck quacks.鸭子嘎嘎叫。
  2. She raised ducks.她养鸭。
  3. He brought down several wild ducks on his last hunting trip.他最后一次出猎打到了几只野鸭。
  4. Somebody fired a gun and startled a flock of wild ducks.有人放了一枪,惊起一大群野鸭子。
  5. Donald Duck is as famous as Mickey Mouse.唐老鸭和米老鼠一样出名。
  6. I prefer goose to duck.我喜欢吃鹅肉胜过吃鸭肉。
  7. Some ancient old duck fooled them all!有些老家伙愚弄了他们所有的人。
  8. He is the queer old duck with the knee-length gaiters and walrus mustache.他穿着高及膝盖的皮护腿,留着海象般的八字胡,真是个古怪的老家伙。
  9. “Will you come with us?”“Will a duck swim?”“你和我们一起去好吗?”“那还用问吗?”
  10. I must have told him a hundred times, and he always forgets — it's like water off a duck's back.我一定告诉他许多次了,而他总是忘记 —— 那不起作用。
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. He is ducking under water.他入水即出。
S+~+to- v
  1. She had to duck to get through the low doorway.她必须低头通过低低的门口。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. He ducked his head in the stream to get cool.他把头扎到水里凉爽凉爽。
  2. The man ducked his son in the swimming pool.那人把儿子短时浸入水池中。
S+~+ v -ing
  1. Don't try to duck cleaning up the kitchen.别逃避打扫厨房。

常用短语

用作名词(n.)
a sitting duck
    容易攻击或容易击中的人或事物 person or thing that is an easy target, or is easy to attack
play ducks and drakes with
    浪费,挥霍 spend in a careless wasteful way; children's game in which flat stones are bounced across the surface of the water
(take to sth/v-ing) like a duck to water
    像鸭子下水般; 不犹豫地,不惧怕地,自然地 without hesitation, fear, or difficulty; naturally
用作动词(v.)
duck by (v.+prep.)
    以…逃避 escape by means ofduck sb by v-ing

    She ducked the interviewers by sneaking out the back door.

    她从后门偷偷溜走,躲开采访者。

duck down (v.+adv.)
    低下身子躲过… lower one's body to avoid sthduck down

    The soldiers ducked down as the bullets began to fly.

    子弹飞来时,士兵们迅速俯下身子。

    Duck down behind this wall and then the policeman won't see you.

    赶快弯下身,警察就看不见你了。

    We saw the missile coming our way and ducked down.

    我们看到导弹冲着这个方向来了,急忙弯下身来。

duck into (v.+prep.)
    躲进 hide intoduck into sth

    Duck into this doorway and hope he doesn't see us.

    赶快躲进门里,但愿他看不见我们。

    He ducked into the doctor's office and back out again.

    他探身进入医生办公室,然后立即退出来了。

duck out of (v.+adv.+prep.)
    逃避(做)… try to avoid (doing) sthduck out of sth/v-ing

    Don't try to duck out of the dishes!

    别老是逃避洗碗。

    It's unlawful to duck out of paying taxes.

    逃税是违法的。

duck with (v.+prep.)
    用…回避 avoid sth byduck sth with sth

    He ducked a question with a joke.

    他用笑话回避问题。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
  • chance the duck好歹要干一下
形容词+~
  • dead duck注定要完蛋的人〔物〕
  • domestic duck家鸭
  • wild duck野鸭
  • young duck小鸭
名词+~
  • mandarin duck鸳鸯
介词+~
  • like a duck to water自然地,毫无畏惧地
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • duck one's head低头
~+副词
  • duck down低下身子躲过…
~+副词+介词
  • duck away from避开
~+介词
  • duck behind藏在…后面
  • duck by以…避开
  • duck into迅速躲进
  • duck under water潜入水下
  • duck with用…回避

经典引文

  • Her child..was so much her 'duck' that he grew up to be a goose.

    出自:C. H. Spurgeon
  • Nutty Nottingham Council has banned workers calling each other 'love' or 'duck' under new anti-sexism laws.

    出自:Sun
  • She..stepped down into cooler water, ducked, then got out.

    出自:W. Golding
【近义词】

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ballistic laser holographic system
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bobbin support bolt
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