音标:[sәb'mә:dʒ] ; 柯林斯词典等级:1 级;
vt. 使浸水, 使陷入, 淹没
vi. 潜入水中
v. sink below the surface; go under or as if under water
v. cover completely or make imperceptible
v. put under water
词型变化:过去分词 : submerged ; 现在分词 : submerging ; 过去式 : submerged ; 第三人称单数 : submerges ; 名词复数形式 : submerges
考试类型:[四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS]
词性分布:
动词100%

submerge的用法和样例:

例句

用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. I watched the submarine submerge.我望着潜艇潜入水中。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. Submarines can submerge very quickly.潜水艇能快速地潜入水中。
  2. I watched a school whales gradually submerging.我看着鲸群慢慢潜入水中。
  3. The crocodile submerged when it saw the boat.鳄鱼一看见小船就潜入水中。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. The flood submerged the town.洪水淹没了这个城镇。
  2. The river submerged large tracts of land.河水淹没了大片土地。
  3. Her happiness at seeing him submerged her former worries.她看见他时的喜悦心情淹没了她先前的忧虑。
  4. 1
  5. His talent was submerged by his shyness.他的羞怯淹没了他的才华。
  6. The factory is submerged with orders.这个工厂接到了大量订单,应接不暇。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
submerge in (v.+prep.)
    使(自己)全神贯注于… make (oneself) give all one's attention to (sth)submerge sth in sth

    He submerged the cups in the basin.

    他把杯子都放在水盆之中。

    She submerged her hands in warm water.

    她把手浸在温水中。

    The ship has been submerged in the ocean for many years.

    那艘船已经泡在海底多年了。

    submerge oneself in sth/v-ing

    He often submerges himself in study.

    他经常沉浸在学习之中。

    I am absolutely submerged in work.

    我完全沉浸在工作之中了。

    I was submerged in reading an exciting book, and didn't hear the doorbell ring.

    我正在全神贯注地看一本极有趣的书,没听见门铃响。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • submerge clothes泡衣服
  • submerge hand泡手
  • submerge land淹没土地
  • submerge talent淹没才华
  • submerge town淹没城镇
  • submerge worry掩盖了忧虑
~+副词
  • submerge absolutely完全地淹没
  • submerge gradually慢慢地淹没
  • submerge quickly迅速淹没
~+介词
  • submerge by被…淹没
  • submerge in淹没在…里

经典引文

  • The fast-drying lake bed..was showing up an old temple which had been submerged.

    出自:R. K. Narayan
  • Planning for his trip to Peking..soon submerged other considerations.

    出自:H. Kissinger
【近义词】
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