音标:[drai] ; 柯林斯词典等级:4 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
a. 干的, 无酒的, 枯燥无味的, 干燥的
vt. 把...弄干
vi. 变干
n. 干, 干涸
n. a reformer who opposes the use of intoxicating beverages
v. remove the moisture from and make dry
v. become dry or drier
a. free from liquid or moisture; lacking natural or normal moisture or depleted of water; or no longer wet
词型变化:过去分词 : dried ; 现在分词 : drying ; 过去式 : dried ; 第三人称单数 : dries ; 名词复数形式 : dries ; 形容词比较级 : drier ; 形容词最高级 : driest
考试类型:[中考/高考]
词性分布:
形容词71%
动词29%

dry的用法和样例:

例句

用作形容词(adj.)
  1. The soil is too dry for planting.土太干了,不能种东西。
  2. After these dry days, everyone hopes for rain.干燥的天气之后,人人都希望下雨。
  3. We should prepare for more dry weather.我们应该为更干旱的天气做准备。
  4. I always feel dry in this hot weather.遇到这种炎热天气我总感到口渴。
  5. The book is as dry as dust.这本书枯燥无味。
用作动词(v.)
  1. The bread will dry out if it is left on the table.不要把面包放在桌上,它会变干的。
  2. I dry my hands and face with the towel.我用毛巾擦干了双手和面部。

常见句型

用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. They had some hot drinks to wash down their dry muffins.他们就着热饮料吃下干松饼。
  2. The hot dry earth drank up the rain.干旱发烫的土地把雨水全吸光了。
  3. South Australia is dry climate.南澳大利亚是干旱气候。
  4. It was the driest summer in years.这是多年来最旱的夏天。
  5. This winter is dry.今年冬天很干燥。
  6. A dry spell threatened the crops last year.去年一段旱期威胁着庄稼。
  7. They walked along a dry riverbed.他们沿着干涸的河床走。
  8. He did not bother to hide anything but presented the dry facts to them.他并没有掩饰什么,而是把事实原原本本地讲给他们听。
  9. He gives the driest speeches I've ever listened to.他做了我所听过的最枯燥无味的演说。
  10. A dry book is no interesting one.一本枯燥无味的书是没意思的。
  11. When I read the novel I skipped these dry passages of description.我读这本小说的时候,就跳过了这几段毫无趣味的描写。
用作表语S+be+~
  1. The paint on this door is not yet dry, be careful.这门上的漆还没干,小心点。
  2. The clothes are dry.这些衣服是干的。
  3. She wiped the dish until it was dry.她把碟子擦干。
  4. The pond is pumped dry.这池子被吸干了。
  5. The leaves of this tree have become dry and withered.这棵树下的叶子干枯了。
  6. The paint on the bench is not dry yet; be careful!当心,长椅上的油漆未干!
  7. The machine automatically stops when it runs dry.这种机器一没有水就自动停止。
  8. The well has gone dry.这口井已经干枯了。
  9. This cow is dry.这头牛不产奶了。
  10. My mouth is dry.我口渴。
  11. I'm so dry, let's stop here for a soda.我太口渴了,咱们在这里歇歇,喝点汽水吧。
  12. I always feel dry in this hot weather doing this dry work in the sun.大热天,在太阳下干这种使人口干的活,我总觉得很渴。
  13. My throat was dry after the long trip.经过长途跋涉,我的喉咙发干。
  14. There are still some dry states in this country.这个国家还有几个州禁酒。
  15. That wine is too dry for my taste.那种酒我喝起来甜味太淡了。
  16. The subject is as dry as sawdust.这问题枯燥无味。
  17. His sense of humour is very dry.他的幽默(感)是一本正经的。
  18. She sat there looking dry and indifferent.她坐在那里神情冷漠,一副漫不经心的样子。
S+be+~+ prep .-phrase
  1. The stream ran dry in drought.天旱时这条小溪干了。
  2. My fountain pen ran dry in the middle of a sentence.句子才写到一半,我的自来水笔就没有墨水了。
  3. The soil is too dry for planting.这土壤太干燥,不宜种植。
S+be+~+to- v
  1. Is this wood dry enough to burn?这木柴是否干到可以燃烧的程度了?
用作宾语补足语S+V+O+~
  1. He drank the cup dry.他把这杯喝干了。
  2. She wrings the clothes dry.她把衣服绞干了。
  3. This walk has made me dry, do you think we can get a drink here?步行使我口渴,你不想我们在这儿喝点什么吗?
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. I hang the washing on a rope to dry.我把洗了的衣物挂在绳子上晾干。
  2. Nothing dries sooner than a tear.眼泪最容易干。
  3. Nylon-ware dries easily.尼龙织物易干。
  4. When wet materials dry, a liquid is changed to a vapour.当湿的材料变干时,液体就变为蒸汽。
  5. The clothes dried in the sun.衣服在太阳下晒干了。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. He was drying himself with a towel.他在用毛巾擦干身子。
  2. We were drying our clothes by squeezing.我们把衣服拧干。
  3. There we prepared to dry our clothes over a fire and boil some drinking water.我们准备在那里把衣服烘干,烧点水喝。
  4. He was drying his clothes over the fire.他正在火上把衣服烘干。
  5. He swam in easily enough, dried himself in the sun, and put on his clothes.他很容易地游了回去,在阳光下晒干身体,穿上衣服。
  6. We dried our grain thoroughly.我们把粮食晒得干透了。
  7. Would you please dry it with blotting-paper?请用吸墨纸吸干它好吗?
  8. She dried her eyes and continued to work.她擦干眼泪,继续工作。
  9. 1
  10. You'd better fasten the wet clothes on the rope while they are being dried.晾湿衣服时,你最好把它们夹在绳子上。
  11. Clothes are washed and dried by washing machines and ironed with electric irons.衣服用电动洗衣机洗涤和烘干,再用电熨斗熨平。
S+~+ n./pron. +to- v
  1. They dried milk to make dried milk.他们使牛奶脱水制成奶粉。
其他v -ed as Attrib.
  1. I like dried fruit.我爱吃干果。

常用短语

用作形容词(adj.)
as dry as a bone
    干极了 completely dry
as dry as dust
    乏味极了 very boring
boil dry
    煮干 boil until there is none left
not dry behind the ears
    〈美俚〉无经验的; 乳臭未干的 be young and inexperienced
用作动词(v.)
dry off (v.+adv.)
    (使)弄干,(使)变干 become dry; make drydry off

    The clothes soon dried off in the sun.

    衣服在阳光下很快就干了。

    Your clothes should have dried off by this time.

    你的衣服此时应该干透了。

    dry sb/oneself/sth ⇔ off

    She dried herself off with a thick towel.

    她用厚毛巾擦干了身子。

    This high wind will dry the ground off.

    这场大风会刮干地面的。

    Dry yourself off thoroughly after your swim, or you might catch cold.

    游泳后要彻底擦干身子,否则你会感冒的。

dry out (v.+adv.)
    〈非正〉(使)戒(酒、毒等) treat sb or be treated for alcoholismdry out

    The wet clothes will soon dry out in the sun.

    湿衣服放在太阳下面很快就会晒干。

    We waited for our wet clothes to dry out.

    我们等待我们的湿衣服干透。

    Don't leave that bread on the table, it will dry out.

    别把面包放在桌子上,它会变干的。

    You should let that wood dry out before you use it for anything.

    那块木料不管派什么用场,你都应该先让它干透。

    Will this flooded ground ever dry out?

    这块洪水淹过的地还会干吗?

    dry sth ⇔ out

    She hung up her wet clothes in order to dry them out.

    她把她的湿衣服挂起来,以便晾干。

    The flood subsided and the hot sun dried out the wooden buildings.

    洪水退后,烈日把木屋都晒干了。

    dry out

    It's not easy for him to dry out since he has a lot of drug-addict friends.

    他的毒瘾不易戒掉,因为他的很多朋友都是吸毒鬼。

    dry sb out

    Will the doctors be able to dry the actor out in time for his next film?

    医生们能及时使这名演员在拍下部片子前戒毒吗?

    To dry him out is the only way to make him healthy.

    戒毒是使他身体康复的唯一办法。

dry up (v.+adv.)
    像蒸发似地消散或消失 disappear or vanish as if by evaporatingdry up

    The ground dried up quickly after the rain.

    雨后地很快就干了。

    The streams dried up in spring

    溪流在春天干涸。

    The river in front of my house dried up last summer.

    去年夏天,我们屋前的那条河干涸了。

    The dry spell lasted so long that nearly all the streams and ponds in the area dried up.

    干旱延续了很长时间,那个地区几乎所有的河塘都干涸了。

    The reservoir dried up during the four-month drought.

    蓄水池在4个月的干旱期间全干了。

    The sports-field has now dried up. Let's go and do some running.

    运动场已经干了,我们去跑步吧。

    Seas may dry up, stones wear away, but my heart will never change.

    海可枯,石可烂,我的心永不变。

    dry sth ⇔ up

    The long drought dried up all the wells.

    长期的干旱使所有的井都干涸了。

    The sun came out and dried up the streets.

    太阳出来把马路晒干了。

    dry up

    We have no milk to sell; the cows have dried up.

    奶牛没奶了; 我们没有牛奶可卖。

    Will his powers of invention ever dry up?

    他的创造力会枯竭吗?

    My imagination has not dried up yet.

    我的想象力还没有完全枯竭呢。

    In middle age his inspiration dried up.

    他中年时期就没有灵感了。

    After his third novel, his imagination seemed to dry up.

    写完第三本小说后,他的想象力似乎枯竭了。

    Your savings will soon dry up if you spend your money like that.

    像那样花钱的话,你的积蓄会很快用光的。

    dry up

    I'll wash the dishes if you'll dry up for me.

    如果你来擦碟的话,我就洗这些碟子。

    dry sth ⇔ up

    Dry up the dishes!

    把碟子擦干!

    dry up

    Oh, dry up!

    喂,住口!

    Dry up! Don't say any more!

    住嘴,别再说了!

    I wish the conversation will dry up.

    我希望谈话不要再继续下去。

    Can't you dry up?I'm tired of hearing such nonsense.

    你住嘴好吗?我听腻了这种废话。

    Now I'm going to dry up and let someone else have his say.

    现在我就不讲了,让其他人发言。

    “Dry up!” he said angrily to me.

    他气愤地对我说:“不要说啦!”

    dry sb up

    A funny answer might dry her up for a short time.

    一个滑稽可笑的回答会使她短时间内说不下去。

    dry up

    When I got on the stage I just dried up.

    我上了舞台,就把台词都忘光了。

    The actor dried up in the middle of his speech.

    这位演员说到一半忘了台词。

    She paused, and John feared that she was about to dry up.

    她停住了,约翰担心她说不下去了。

    dry up

    The Senator's influence dried up when he was voted out of office.

    那参议员在他竞选失败后,影响力也消失了。

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词
  • dry air干燥的空气
  • dry battery干电池(组)
  • dry book枯燥的书
  • dry cell干电池
  • dry champagne不甜的香槟酒
  • dry cider不甜的苹果汁
  • dry cleaner干洗剂,干洗商
  • dry climate干旱的气候
  • dry coal干煤
  • dry color干颜料
  • dry cough干咳
  • dry country禁酒的国家
  • dry dock平船坞
  • dry dredger陆地挖泥机
  • dry eyes无泪的眼
  • dry facts不加渲染的事实
  • dry farming旱地农作(法)
  • dry firewood干柴
  • dry fly(钓鱼用的)假虫饵
  • dry goods干货,谷类,织物类
  • dry greetings冷淡的问候
  • dry house干燥室
  • dry ice干冰
  • dry interview一无所获的采访
  • dry jest一本正经说出的笑话
  • dry lake干涸的湖
  • dry land干涸的陆地
  • dry laws禁酒法令
  • dry lecture枯燥的讲演
  • dry lodging不供膳食的寓所
  • dry nurse保姆
  • dry oven烘箱,烘干炉
  • dry party没有酒的宴会
  • dry pluck重击,重打
  • dry politeness常规的礼貌
  • dry run演习,(飞机)模拟投弹练习
  • dry saltern干货店,干货类,干货业
  • dry season旱季
  • dry states禁酒的州
  • dry subject枯燥无味的题目
  • dry summer干旱的夏天
  • dry thanks常套虚礼
  • dry town禁酒的城镇
  • dry weight净重
  • dry welcome不热情的欢迎
  • dry well枯井
  • dry wine无甜味的酒
  • dry work使人口渴的工作
  • dry year没有作品发表的年头
动词+~
  • be dry干旱的
  • feel dry觉得口渴的
  • go dry干枯
  • keep dry保持干燥
  • run dry干枯
副词+~
  • painfully dry干得难受
  • so dry口渴得很
  • theoretically dry绝对干燥地
~+副词
  • dry enough够干地
~+介词
  • dry as a bone干透的
  • dry as dust枯燥无味
  • not dry behind the ears未成熟的,乳臭未干的
  • dry for a week一周无水,干了一周
  • dry in the hot weather在这种大热天里口渴
  • dry with singing唱得口渴(干)
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • dry a cow使牛停止分泌乳汁
  • dry dishes擦干碟子
  • dry one's clothes烘干衣服
  • dry one's coat烤干大衣
  • dry one's eyes擦干眼泪
  • dry one's forehead擦干前额
  • dry one's hair擦干头发
  • dry one's handkerchief烤干手帕
  • dry one's hands擦干手
  • dry one's shoes晒干鞋
  • dry oneself把身上擦干
  • dry the corn烤干玉米
  • dry the fish烤鱼
副词+~
  • desperately dry极端枯燥无味
  • destructively dry毁灭性干燥
  • feverishly dry发烧引起口干
  • heartbreakingly dry口干得要命
  • hopelessly dry干得无望
  • horribly dry干得可怕
  • insupportably dry口干得难以忍受
  • intolerably dry口干得难受,极枯燥无味
  • painfully dry口干得难受
  • quickly dry干得快
  • terribly dry极干
  • unbearably dry口干得难受,极枯燥无味
~+副词
  • dry down弄干
  • dry oneself down after a shower淋浴后把身子擦干
  • dry off弄干
  • dry out把…弄干
  • dry up(河流)干涸,(想象力)枯竭,消失,住口
  • dry up in the wind被风吹干
  • dry up the well使井干涸
~+介词
  • dry at the fire在火边烤干
  • dry by exposure to the sun放在太阳下晒干
  • dry by heat用热烘干
  • dry by squeezing把衣服拧干(晒干)
  • dry by the fire在火旁烤干
  • dry for food烘干以便食用
  • dry in the air晾干
  • dry in the sun晒干
  • dry with用…弄干
  • dry with blotting-paper用吸墨纸吸干它
  • dry with a towel用毛巾揩干双手

经典引文

  • You had no dry clothes to replace wet ones.

    出自:N. Gordimer
  • With this dry wind the wheat seed..could not sprout.

    出自:P. S. Buck
  • She dries her eyes and regains her composure.

    出自:E. O
  • Make a fire in the kitchen and dry your things.

    出自:E. Hemingway

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今天我们要学的词是dry up。 Dry up, 意思是耗尽,用光。今年年初开始的阿拉伯革命目前的焦点集中在叙利亚,随着西方国家的制裁,As cash starts to dry up, more Syrians see that the current regime is not su

发表于:2019-01-30 / 阅读(92) / 评论(0) 分类 英语单词荟萃

在这次节目里,我们要给大家讲两个以dry这个字为主的习惯用语。Dry就是:干,也就是干和湿的干。我们首先要讲的一个习惯用语是:Dry run. Dry是干,ru

发表于:2019-01-30 / 阅读(149) / 评论(0) 分类 美国习惯用语

今天要学的习惯用语是: keep one's powder dry。在keep one's powder dry这个习惯用语里,powder指枪炮用的火药。以前步兵和水兵把火药装在火药桶里保持干燥,随时取用。要是哪个粗心大意的士兵忘了

发表于:2019-02-09 / 阅读(94) / 评论(0) 分类 美国俚语

Well the road was hot and flat as a ruler Good hundred miles between me and Missoula That vinyl top wasn't gettin' no cooler I stopped at a quickie sack Well I figured I'd need about a six of Miller And one of them things so I wouldn't spill 'er I as

发表于:2019-02-11 / 阅读(51) / 评论(0) 分类 美国乡村音乐

Till the rivers all run dry Till the sun falls from the sky Till life on earth is through I'll be needing you I know sometimes you may wonder From little things I say and do But there's no need for you to wonder If I need you cause I'll need you Till

发表于:2019-02-20 / 阅读(102) / 评论(0) 分类 美国乡村音乐

[00:15.33]I hung him up to dry [00:17.32]我把他吊起来让他晾干 [00:20.62]Jim and Mary were both patients [00:22.66]in a Mental Hospital. [00:24.32]One day while they were walking [00:26.10]by the hospital swimming pool, [00:27.93]Jim suddenl

发表于:2019-02-22 / 阅读(105) / 评论(0) 分类 英语笑话(MP3+文本)
学英语单词
air dynamics
airlift beet pump
arene epoxide
Banfele
beatism
Berlingen
Bourbon, Charles
Buckley's chance
catalyst cartridge
chirrhotic inflammation
corrosive atmospheres test
coupled modes
cut someone out of all feather
depletion of resources
dequeuing
despatch department
destination code base
Deutsche Normenausschuss
einstein-podolsky- rosen paradox
Enfesta
exhausted receivers
family Daubentoniidae
fancy diagonal
flat amplifier
folliculous
fore castle side plate
gangland
general parts of machine
genus Dolichonyx
going with the flow
hair salt
headmount
held covered clause
income equity fund
income redistributing account
inland harbor
input error control
isonitrosoacetone
johannes brahmss
Kaimon-dake
lienunculus
likhachev
lobi spigelii
maculae acusticae
mechanical flowsheet
metallographic test
mitofsky
multiinput
multiple experts
needle piston
nonobscene
odd-jobbings
oligotrophic brown soil
orange-juice concentrates
oxalacetics
parallel main storage
paying remuneration according to standard output
penalty-area
photocoagulative
piney buttes
pitched turbine type agitator
plate divergence
purple wire
quasi-negotiable document
rail lifter
reaction media
receiving point
rejection of a theory
rentering
RPAS
rulemakers
sagittal nuclei
sand mixer
schetical
seal wax
selenium sulfite
sesquicentennially
ship acquisition
sicad
significativeness
sirkin
small bundle
so As not to
sodium orthotitanate
solar concentrator
spam relays
Step Potential
stinkardly
stochastic decision process
stripy defect
suavis
sunburst varicosities
svdp
Tiberias, L.
to jump for joy
toliara (tulear)
trafficky
tray cloth
trench-arc
ultraviolet astronomy
watch your hand
wyntoun