音标：['daunwәd] ；牛津三千核心词汇；

a. 向下的

s. on or toward a surface regarded as a base

考试类型：[高考/四级/六级/考研]

词性分布：

形容词57%

副词43%

downward的用法和样例：

例句

用作副词(adv.)

She laid the picture face downward on the table.她把那幅画正面朝下放在桌上。
The bird glided downward and rested in the grass.这只鸟向下滑翔，降落在草丛里。
The custom has continued from the 16th century downward.这种风俗自十六世纪沿袭下来。

用作形容词(adj.)

He is on the downward path.他正在走下坡路。
Share prices continued their downward trend.股票价格继续保持着下行趋势。

常见句型

用作形容词(adj.)

用作定语～+ n.

He is on the downward path.他在走下坡路。
Give the rope a downward pull.把绳子向下拉一下。

用作表语S+be+～

All apples on apple trees are downward.苹果树上的所有苹果都是向下的。

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)

～+名词

downward movement〔slope〕下行〔坡〕
downward trend下降的趋势
the downward path下坡路

经典引文

Aurora..lights the downward Heav'n.
出自：Dryden

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【反义词】

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