音标:['kripl] ; 柯林斯词典等级:2 级;
n. 跛者, 残废
vt. 使跛, 使成残废, 削弱
a. 跛的, 残废的
n. someone who is unable to walk normally because of an injury or disability to the legs or back
v. deprive of strength or efficiency; make useless or worthless
v. deprive of the use of a limb, especially a leg
词型变化:过去分词 : crippled ; 过去式 : crippled ; 名词复数形式 : cripples ; 现在分词 : crippling ; 第三人称单数 : cripples
考试类型:[四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]
词性分布:
动词76%
名词24%

cripple的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. They helped the cripple up to the bank.他们把那跛脚的人扶上岸。
  2. It is impolite to make fun of a cripple.取笑一个跛足是不礼貌的。
用作动词(v.)
  1. A long delay might cripple me in a way.长期拖下去可能在某些方面把我拖垮了。
  2. His first task was to cripple the enemy at sea.他的首要任务是使海上的敌人失去战斗力。
  3. Seablockades can be performed to cripple the economy of other nations.实施海上封锁可以瘫痪其他国家的经济。
  4. It would cramp and cripple the mental and spiritual energies of our people.它将使我们的人民智力愚钝,萎靡不振。
  5. This can cripple a firm through lost sales and damaged relationships.公司因此被拖累,订单流失,与客户关系恶化。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. The accident crippled him for life.这次事故使他终身残废。
  2. The general strike of the railway workers crippled the country's economy.铁路工人的全面罢工使国家的经济陷于瘫痪。
  3. 1
  4. The team was crippled by his absence.他的缺席使这支球队的实力削弱。
  5. The business has been crippled by losses.这家企业因亏损而陷入困境。

词汇搭配

  • cripple scaffold扶臂脚手架
  • cripple window跛窗

经典引文

  • My mother returned..as a complete cripple, unable to walk from the sitting-room to the downstairs lavatory, or to wash or dress herself, or to brush her hair.

    出自:D. Murphy
  • A local farmer who had been crippled as a boy, losing his right arm in an accident.

    出自:G. Greene

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