单词：consist
v. be consistent in form, tenor, or character; be congruous
v. be composed of
考试类型：[高考/四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS]
consist的用法和样例：
例句
- The United Kingdom consists of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.联合王国由大不列颠和北爱尔兰组成。
- How many players does a baseball team consist of?棒球队由几名队员组成?
- Matters consist of molecules, and molecules of atoms.物质由分子构成，而分子由原子构成。
- The islands consist of oyster reefs covered with a thin veneer of black mud.由牡蛎礁构成的小岛上覆盖着一层薄薄的黑色软泥。
- The beauty of the plan consists in its simplicity.该计划的妙处在于简洁明了。
- The beauty of Venice consists largely in the style of its ancient buildings.威尼斯的美很大程度上在于它那古代建筑的风格。
- Health does not consist with intemperance.健康和酗酒不能相容。
- The report does not consist with the fact.那报导与事实不合。
常见句型
- Learning and personality do not always consist together.学问与人格并不总是相一致的。
常用短语
- 〈正〉以…为要素; 主要在于 make sth as its main partconsist in sth/v-ing
The beauty of this picture consists in its balance of colours.
这张画美就美在色调均匀。
Happiness consists in contentment.
知足常乐。
The true wealth does not consist in what we have, but in what we are.
真正的财富不在于我们拥有什么,而在于我们的人格。
Happiness consists in serving the people whole-heartedly.
幸福在于全心全意地为人民服务。
- 由…组成〔构成〕; 包括 be made up of; be composed of; includeconsist of sb/sth/v-ing
A football team consists of 11 players.
一个足球队由11名球员组成。
The House of Commons consisted of 658 members.
众议院是由658名成员组成的。
A week consists of seven days.
七天构成一星期。
The book consists of nineteen chapters.
全书共分19章。
The United Kingdom consists of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
英国由大不列颠和北爱尔兰组成。
All bodies consist of molecules and molecules consist of atoms.
一切物质都由分子组成,而分子由原子组成。
Man consists of soul and body.
人是由精神和肉体组成。
The entire world consists of matter.
整个世界都是由物质构成的。
The material consists of eighty-five percent wool.
这种衣料含有85%的毛。
The atmosphere consists of more than 70% of nitrogen.
大气中含有70%以上的氮气。
As my secretary, your duty consists of answering the calls.
作为我的秘书,你的职责包括接电话。
I learned that the next entertainment would consist of a ballet entitled The Golden Harvest .
我听说下一个节目是芭蕾舞,名叫《金色的收获》。
A chair consists of a seat with a back.
椅子是由椅座和椅背构成的。
- 〈正〉和…一致; 并存 be equal toconsist with sth
The politician's actions do not consist with the promises in his speeches.
那位 政客的行为与他在演说里所作的承诺不符。
Love does not consist with hate.
爱与恨是不能并存的。
词汇搭配
- consist most主要在于
- consist only仅仅在于
- consist chiefly主要在于
- consist entirely主要在于
- consist largely大部分在于
- consist mainly主要在于
- consist simply仅仅在于
- consist together一致
- consist in主要在于…
- consist in the absence of obstructions主要在于没有各种障碍
- consist of由…组成〔构成〕
- consist of hot tea or coffee包括热茶或咖啡
- consist with符合,与…一致
- consist with the facts符合事实
- consist with sb's words言行不一致
经典引文
Moral government consists..in rewarding the righteous, and punishing the wicked.
出自：S. ButlerPart of my unease about my cousin consisted in a fear that he would succeed in life and I would fail.
出自：I. Murdoch
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