音标：[kәm'praiz] ；柯林斯词典等级：2 级；

vt. 包含, 构成

v be composed of
v include or contain; have as a component
v form or compose

词型变化：现在分词 : comprising ; 第三人称单数 : comprises ; 过去式 : comprised ; 过去分词 : comprised
考试类型：[四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS]

词性分布：

动词100%

comprise的用法和样例：

例句

用作及物动词(vt.)

This month's figures are comprised in the total.这个月的数字已包含在总数之内。
Fifteen separate republics comprised the Soviet Union.苏联由十五个加盟共和国组成。
Fifty states comprise the Union.五十个州组成美国。
Twelve departments comprise this university.12个系组成了这所大学。
The chapters that comprise the first part of the novel are especially good.构成那部小说开头部分的几章特别好。
A cricket team is comprised of eleven players.一个板球队由11名队员组成。
The company will comprise the flash memory units of Intel and STMicro.新公司由英特尔和意法半导体的闪存部门组成。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)

用作系动词S+～+ n.

The force comprised two battalions and a battery.这个部队包括两营步兵及一连炮兵。
The committee comprise ten persons.委员会由10个人组成。
A full deck comprises 52 cards.一副纸牌共有52张。
The fishing fleet comprises around 70 boats.捕鱼船队由大约70艘渔船组成。

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

Twelve departments comprise this university.12个系组成了这所大学。
Fifteen articles comprise the Volume One of this book.这本书的第一卷有15篇文章。

The fountain was comprised of three stone basins.那个喷泉由三个石砌水池组成。

经典引文

Comprising what he delivered within a small compass.
出自：W. Paley

【近义词】

consist

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学英语单词

accumulator relief

aconitum hemsleyanum pritzel