音标:[ig'zist] ; 柯林斯词典等级:4 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
vi. 存在, 生存, 发生
v. have an existence, be extant
v. support oneself
词型变化:第三人称单数 : exists ; 过去式 : existed ; 过去分词 : existed ; 现在分词 : existing
考试类型:[高考/四级/六级/考研/托福]
词性分布:
动词100%

exist的用法和样例:

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. Most scientists believe that water doesn't exist on the surface of the moon.多数科学家认为,月球表面不存在水。
  2. That department has ceased to exist.那部门已不复存在。
  3. Man cannot exist without air.没有空气人就不能生存。
  4. The old lady exists only on rice coffee and bread.老太太仅靠咖啡面包生活。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. He is the greatest poet who ever existed.他是古今最伟大的诗人。
  2. Such people do not exist.这样的人是不存在的。
  3. Do you believe that God exists?你相信有神的存在吗?
  4. So poor they can hardly exist.他们穷得几乎无法生存了。
  5. They were so poor that they did not live but merely existed.他们穷得只能算生存,不能算生活。
  6. The Roman Empire existed for several centuries.罗马帝国存在了好几个世纪。
  7. The two sides have reached a partial agreement , but several differences still exist between them.双方达成了部分协议,但他们之间仍存在着一些分歧。
  8. A life free from all worry just doesn't exist.无忧无虑的生活就是不存在。
  9. Contradictions exist everywhere.到处都有矛盾。
  10. The work will continue after we have ceased to exist.我们不在人世之后,这一工作仍将继续下去。
  11. Racism still exists to varying degrees.种族主义仍不同程度地存在着。
  12. There exist many sources of energy both potential and kinetic.存在着许多势能和动能的能源。
  13. There always exists a force of attraction between two bodies.两个物体间永远存在着引力。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
exist by( v.+prep. )
    靠…生活 live by sthexist by sth/v-ing

    I exist by what I think and I can't stop myself from thinking.

    我靠我之所思生存,因此我不能停止思想。

    In the old days his family existed by begging.

    在旧社会,他们一家靠乞讨度日。

exist in( v.+prep. )
    存在于…中 live in sthexist in sth

    No one exists in a vacuum.

    没有一个人是生活在真空中的。

    Salt exists in many things.

    许多东西里都有盐分。

    Lime exists in many soils.

    许多土壤中都含有石灰。

    Strange ideas existed in his mind.

    他脑子里有一些奇怪的想法。

    Crime and poverty still exist in big cities.

    犯罪和贫困在大城市里仍然存在。

exist on( v.+prep. )
    靠…生活 live upon sthexist on sth

    She existed only on milk.

    她只能靠喝牛奶活命。

    The horse exists on vegetable food.

    马靠植物性食物生活。

    They cannot exist on such low wages.

    靠这样低的工资他们无法生活。

    She exists on very little.

    她生活很艰苦。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
动词+~
  • chemical compounds exist存在化合物
  • circumstances exist情况存在
  • democracy exist存在民主
  • famine exist存在饥饿
  • free trade exist存在自由贸易
  • freedom exist存在自由
  • government exist政府存在
  • Nazism exist存在纳粹主义
  • starving people exist存在饥饿的人们
  • strong ideas exist存在古怪的想法
~+副词
  • exist actually现实地存在
  • exist everywhere普遍存在
  • exist happily生活得幸福
  • exist hard艰难地生存
  • exist really确实存在
  • exist still仍然存在
~+介词
  • exist as以…形态而存在
  • exist between在…之间存在
  • exist by靠…为生
  • exist for为…而存在
  • exist from自…就有
  • exist in存在于…之中
  • exist on靠…为生
  • exist on food靠食物维持生命
  • exist under在…下存在
  • exist with与…共存
  • exist without没…而不能生存

经典引文

  • The man called father might still exist though there were no child.

    出自:J. S. Mill
  • Plays..formed a large..part of such literary pastime as existed.

    出自:G. Saintsbury
【近义词】

Explanation: Back in 1787, more than 200 years ago, the United States of America didnt exist the way it does today. There were just 13 states, and after they gained independence from Great Britain, they had a very weak government. They struggled to s

发表于:2018-12-03 / 阅读(71) / 评论(0) 分类 美国精神

On a walk or bike ride home from the grocery store, a new robot is designed to carry your groceries. Following a few feet behind, it can navigate a crowded urban sidewalk while you walk unencumbered. Once you teach it the route, it can also go back t

发表于:2018-12-12 / 阅读(44) / 评论(0) 分类 英语笔译

[00:04.28]Follow-up questions [00:11.05]1.What did you last night?I went to the gym. [00:21.00]Oh,I didn't know you did that.How often do you do that,them? [00:26.04]Quite a bit.About two or three times a week.suppose. [00:32.57]2.What did you do las

发表于:2018-12-13 / 阅读(214) / 评论(0) 分类 创新英语教程第二册

But people won't decide to do it until they recognize the need for it, and that's the problem that we have right now. 但是直到人民意识到真正的需要,才会决定去做,这就是现在的问题所在。 So there's been plenty of people

发表于:2018-12-13 / 阅读(45) / 评论(0) 分类 TED演讲教育篇

Blowing In The Wind How many roads must a man walk down before they call him a man? How many seas must a white dove sail before she sleeps in the sand? How many times must the cannonballs fly before t

发表于:2018-12-14 / 阅读(106) / 评论(0) 分类 英文歌曲第四辑

Emily Dickinson The last Night that She lived It was a Common Night Except the Dying -- this to Us Made Nature different We noticed smallest things -- Things overlooked before By this great light upon our Minds Italicized -- as 'twere. As We went ou

发表于:2019-01-02 / 阅读(59) / 评论(0) 分类 英语诗歌

SCIENCE IN THE NEWS - The Search for DNA from A Creature That May Not Exist BOB DOUGHTY: This is SCIENCE IN THE NEWS, in VOA Special English. Im Bob Doughty. BARBARA KLEIN: And Im Barbara Klein. Today we tell about an appeal for genetic material from

发表于:2019-01-07 / 阅读(64) / 评论(0) 分类 2012年VOA慢速英语(六)月

AZUZ: The U.S. government says it will stop making new, nuclear weapons, and it's reconsidering what to do with the weapons that already exist. The announcement came yesterday, two days before President Obama is scheduled to sign a treaty with Russia

发表于:2019-01-08 / 阅读(103) / 评论(0) 分类 CNN2010年(四)月

Declining, all color fading Defining, time coming for me Rescinding, my inspiration Receding consciousness Set me free! Back in the day, I can recall that My thoughts were unclouded and sage There was no black staining the walls of my memories Now th

发表于:2019-01-10 / 阅读(52) / 评论(0) 分类 英文摇滚歌曲

对你的生活产生巨大影响的一件事是你的态度。至少有一项研究证明积极的态度可以真正延长你的生命。 在20世纪90年代,耶鲁大学心理学家Becca Levy博士研究了了这一现象。 她发现,那些对老

发表于:2019-01-11 / 阅读(56) / 评论(0) 分类 卡卡课堂早餐英语

It's, in short, how we learn what we know about other people and about the world. 简而言之,那就是我们如何了解到,我们对于其他人的认知,以及我们对于全世界的认知。 But we live in a 100-percent media-saturated so

发表于:2019-01-18 / 阅读(62) / 评论(0) 分类 TED演讲国际问题篇

友谊Friendship May our frienfship be not like the tides, Tides rise, tides fall, May it be like the ocean, Whoseface may show smile, frown or anger, But whose heart is at bottom unchanging. May our frienfship be not like the flowers, Flowers bloom,

发表于:2019-01-22 / 阅读(68) / 评论(0) 分类 英语美文

Japanese men in their 40s and 50s had to compete intensely for both jobs and women. Thus, they became known as the carnivorous generation. Now here comes a small but growing class of herbivore men, they are young, earn little and spend little, and ta

发表于:2019-02-06 / 阅读(49) / 评论(0) 分类 英语口语

1. We've been going out for quite some time now. This is said as aprecursorto something else.It can be a good warm up sentence to tell your partner that you're madly in love with them. precursor是前兆的意思。这可是一个很好的热身句子哦

发表于:2019-02-07 / 阅读(60) / 评论(0) 分类 实用英语

Last Kiss I'm so empty inside since our last kiss goodbye Picture you in my mind and I cant seem to rationalize The way we let it in it just dont makes no sense This can't be happening I need you back again Everybody asking questions like it's some k

发表于:2019-02-08 / 阅读(68) / 评论(0) 分类 英文摇滚歌曲

加拿大著名独立摇滚乐队 Arcade Fire 最新单曲 MV 《We Exist》!新一代蜘蛛侠安德鲁加菲尔德女装出演了 Arcade Fire 乐队的新歌,一个喜欢变装的男孩,无惧世俗目光,沉浸在自己的舞蹈世界中,用

发表于:2019-02-11 / 阅读(58) / 评论(0) 分类 英文最新流行歌曲

1 Let me give you an indication. 我可以提示一个想法。 2 Please remember this is not to be taken as final. 请记得这不是最后的回答。 3 Let's imagine a hypothetical case where we disagree. 让我们假设一个我们不同意的状况

发表于:2019-02-17 / 阅读(64) / 评论(0) 分类 实用英语

I did it all just for her And love's heart is death For me and my poison girl A prey she was for the cruelty of love While its serpent inside crawled straight towards her heart The coldest kiss love ceased to exist While we grew apart like never befo

发表于:2019-02-20 / 阅读(69) / 评论(0) 分类 英文摇滚歌曲

Nothing suffocates you more than the passing of everyday human events Isolation is the oxygen mask you make your children breath into survive But I'm not a slave to a god that doesn't exist But I'm not a slave to world that doesn't give a shit And wh

发表于:2019-02-26 / 阅读(51) / 评论(0) 分类 英文摇滚歌曲

With the extinction of many precious animal species, a large sum of money has been spent on the protection of wild animals. However, some people hold the opinion that this money should be spent on the human race. These people argue that we have not s

发表于:2019-02-26 / 阅读(113) / 评论(0) 分类 雅思英语
学英语单词
-faced
5-hydroxindoleacetic acid (5-hiaa)
abate a cause of action
absorption dynamometers
Actisan-5L
Adam's Bridge, Adams Bridge
Agamemnon
aluminium conductor steel rein- forced
Arenshausen
at the best
athyrium tozanense
atrophoderma vermiculata
bacciformis
bamian
bang-zone
bertall
bloomsdale
board the gravy train
bonding temperature
boron and water makeup system
cardo
centrale foramina
chittimwoods
citrous fruit
coacervation process
computer-aided design and drafting (cadd)
confidential adviser-advisee relations
Corydalis pseudorupestris
demergers
differential with side ring and radial cam plate
diks-diks
document of luggage transportation
Doshākh, Kuh-e
drivelers
empfindsamer Stil
european silver firs
ex-l
farouche
form pollen tubes
get sth. out of one's head
Gurjākhāni
hargis
Hermippe
horribilities
Hubble law
in-core instrumentation assembly
inductor dynamic loudspeaker
interrupt freeze mode
kelm
knotted chest with jaundice
learning-growth
lempel-ziv
lock state
lyg
Lythraceae
malagasy republics
margelov
Massay formula
Meesea
myeloarchitectures
non-locking shift character
nonconfessions
nonnegativity
numbersome
orbital septum
original accumulation
parkerization
pericardial disease
pseudoperichaeta roseanella
pulvis effervescens compositus
quasi cleavage fracture
quasi-real-time
radial servo
rajid
rapidly progressing glomerulonephritis
reluctates
roof and ground plummet
rural tourism
sagittal suture
senior analyst
sennit
septa intermusculare posterius
short-circuit line
sinistral transcurrent
slow cooking process
spoofing attack
stationary bar screen
steam lift
steel beaker
stiffened skin
sulfonio
Taiwan Relation Act
task schedule
toe slab
trolley lander
ultrasonic communication
unfoldedness
ungrabbable
Wabenzi
weatherpersons
zinjanthropera