音标:[kɒin] ; 柯林斯词典等级:1 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
n. 硬币, 金钱, 货币
vt. 铸币, 创造, 杜撰
n. a flat metal piece (usually a disc) used as money
v. make up
词型变化:名词复数形式 : coins ; 过去式 : coined ; 过去分词 : coined ; 现在分词 : coining ; 第三人称单数 : coins
考试类型:[中考/高考/四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS]
词性分布:
名词80%
动词20%

coin的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. He put a coin into the insertion slot.他往投币孔投入一枚硬币。
  2. He paid me in coin.他付给我的都是硬币。
  3. Father dug up an old coin in the garden.父亲在花园里掘出一枚古钱币。
用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. They were granted the right to coin money.他们获得铸造钱币的授权。
  2. The government has decided to coin more one-yuan pieces.政府决定再多铸造一些一元的硬币。
  3. Who coined the word "quiz" ?谁创造的“quiz”这个词呀?
  4. We'd better not coin terms that are intelligible to nobody.我们最好不要生造谁也不懂的词语。
用作形容词(adj.)
  1. The reverse of the coin was stamped with an eagle.硬币的反面压印的是一只鹰。
  2. Instead, acknowledge both sides of the coin.认识到了硬币的两个面。
  3. This is a coin washing machine.这是一台投币式洗衣机。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. This coin rings true.这枚硬币听声音是真的。
  2. Gold coins clinked in his hand.金币在他手里作响。
  3. I changed a £5 note because I needed some coins for the ticket machine.我把一张5英镑的钞票换成了零钱,因为我在售票机上买票需要硬币。
  4. The two boys agreed to decide the matter by tossing a coin.两个男孩决定以投硬币的方式来决定这件事情。
  5. He collects foreign coins.他收集外国硬币。
  6. The price of gold coins fluctuates in tune with commodities.金币价格随商品涨落。
  7. On the outbreak of war the Government called in all gold coins and replaced it by notes.在战争爆发的时候,政府下令收回所有的金币,并代之以纸币。
  8. He paid me in coin.他付给我的都是硬币。
  9. Some gold coins were dug out from the ground.几枚金币从地下被挖了出来。
  10. He posed as an expert on old coins.他装作是个古钱币专家。
  11. Some of the Chinese old coins are round.中国有些古钱币是圆形的。
  12. The gold sovereign has become a rare coin nowadays.金镑今天已成为稀有硬币。
  13. Pennies, nickels, dimes, and quarters are United States coins.1分铜币、5分镍币、1角银币和2角5分银币是美国硬币。
  14. That dress cost me plenty of coin.那件衣服花了我很多钱。
用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. He has coined several new technical words which are now widely used.他曾创造过几个现在广泛应用的新技术用语。
  2. Who coined the word “nuke”?是谁造出nuke这个词的?
  3. 1
  4. Many pennies were coined in this factory.很多便士都是这家工厂铸造的。
  5. This new word was coined by him.这个新词是他创造的。
S+~+ n./pron. +to- v
  1. He coined a new word to name the newly discovered element.他造了一个新词来命名这种新元素。
其他v -ed as Attrib.
  1. He prefers coined money.他喜欢铸造的货币。
  2. A newly-coined word has come into appearance in magazines.杂志上已有一个新造的词出现。

常用短语

用作名词(n.)
pay in one's own coin
    以其人之道,还治其人之身 treat sb in the same way as they have treated otherspay sb in one's own coin

    Since she refused to help me, the next time she asks me for a favor I will pay her back in her own coins.

    因为她拒绝帮助我,所以下次她要我帮忙时,我一定以其人之道,还治其人之身。

the other side of the coin
    问题的另一面 the other or opposite side of an argument, situation, etc.

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
  • collect coins收集硬币
  • drop coins投硬币
  • issue coins发行硬币
  • mint coins铸造硬币
  • throw coins丢硬币
  • toss coins掷硬币
形容词+~
  • false coin伪硬币
  • foreign coin外国硬币
  • rare coin稀有硬币
  • true coin真币
名词+~
  • antique coin古钱币
  • copper coin铜币
  • gold coin金币
  • silver coin银币
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • coin money发大财
  • coin new words创造新词
  • coin technical words创造科技术语

经典引文

  • Words are..the coins of intellectual exchange.

    出自:fig.
  • He would coin a smile for the instant.

    出自:Disraeli
  • The word 'psychiatry' was coined to refer to the institution of a discipline within medicine.

    出自:R. D. Laing
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