音标：[bu:t] ；柯林斯词典等级：3 级；牛津三千核心词汇；

n. 长靴, 踢, 解雇, 效用
vt. 使穿靴, 踢, 解雇, 有用
[计] 引导, 自举

n. footwear that covers the whole foot and lower leg
n. British term for the luggage compartment in a car
n. protective casing for something that resembles a leg
n. an instrument of torture that is used to heat or crush the foot and leg

词型变化：名词复数形式 : boots ; 过去分词 : booted ; 过去式 : booted ; 现在分词 : booting ; 第三人称单数 : boots
考试类型：[高考/四级/考研/IELTS]

词性分布：

名词89%

动词11%

boot的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词(n.)

My foot won't go into this boot.我的脚伸不进这只靴子。
Italy vaguely resembles a boot.意大利国的形状像只靴子。
The door wouldn't open so I gave it a boot.门开不了,所以我朝门猛踢一脚。
The thief gave me a boot in my stomach.小偷朝我腹部踢了一脚。
If you are late once more, you'll getting the boot.你再迟到一次,就要把你解雇了。
He got the boot after fourteen years and had to find a new job.他工作了14年后竟然被解雇了，只好另谋职业。
I'll put the luggage in the boot.我去把行李放进行李箱里。
He squeezed six big bags into the boot of my car.他把六个大提包硬塞进了我车子的行李箱。

用作及物动词(vt.)

He kept booting the ball into the crowd.他总把球往人群中踢。
His father booted him out of the house.他父亲把他从家里赶了出去。
It'll take my computer a couple of minutes to boot.我电脑重启需要几分钟的时间。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)

He laced up his boots.他系紧靴子的鞋带。
I put the luggage in the boot.我把行李放在汽车行李箱里。
What he needs is a good boot up the backside!他需要的是在他屁股上狠狠踢一脚。
Maurice could not see any decent way to give Rosy the boot.莫里斯找不到适当的方式解雇萝丝。

用作动词(v.)

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

He booted the ball across the field.他把球踢到场地的另一头。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)

boot out( v.+adv. )

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

lace up one's boots系紧靴子

介词+～

in the boot在行李箱中

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

boot ball踢球

～+副词

boot out赶走,开除

经典引文

With Fate what boots it to contend?
出自：A. Cowley
Little boots Our sympathy with fiction!
出自：Browning

【近义词】

kick踢
shoe鞋
strike罢工
put the boot in猛踢
hack劈或砍
reboot重新启动
bang巨响
rush冲
bring up提出；教育；养育；呕出；...
the boot解雇
kicking踢
thrill激动
charge责任
flush冲洗
iron boot负重鞋
iron heel铁蹄, 专横统治...

【反义词】

shoe鞋

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