音标:[ә'simileit] ; 柯林斯词典等级:1 级;
vt. 使同化, 吸收, 使相拟, 把...比作
vi. 被吸收, 被同化
v. become similar to one's environment
v. make similar
v. take (gas, light or heat) into a solution
v. become similar in sound
词型变化:过去分词 : assimilated ; 现在分词 : assimilating ; 过去式 : assimilated ; 第三人称单数 : assimilates ; 名词复数形式 : assimilates
考试类型:[六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]
词性分布:
动词100%

assimilate的用法和样例:

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. The USA has assimilated people from many different countries.美国已经同化了许多来自不同国家的人。
  2. Europeans and Jews do not readily assimilate.欧洲人和犹太人不易同化。
  3. Immigrants often want to assimilate quickly.移民经常想迅速同化。
  4. Some foods are assimilated more easily than others.有些食物比另一些食物容易吸收。
  5. It is difficult to assimilate a lot of information.难于在较短时间内摄取许多信息。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. Some kinds of food assimilate easily.有些种类的食物容易被吸收。
用作及物动词S+ ~+n./pron.
  1. You have to assimilate the facts, not just remember them.你要完全了解这些事实,不仅仅是记得这些事实。
  2. A good student assimilates knowledge quickly.好学生吸收知识快。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
assimilate into (v.+prep.)
    (使)逐渐混合于(某一更大的群体) make (sb or sth) gradually become part of (a larger group)assimilate sb into sth

    America has assimilated millions of immigrants into its way of life.

    美国使数百万移民适应了其生活方式。

    They tried to assimilate themselves into the new community.

    他们试图使自己与新社区的居民融为一体。

    assimilate into sth

    Some foreigners assimilate easily into our way of life.

    有些外国人很容易被我们的生活方式同化。

    People of different nationalities often take some time to be assimilated into a country.

    不同民族的人常常要经过一段时间才能为一个国家的人民所同化。

assimilate to (v.+prep.)
    〈正〉使与(某物)相同,相似 make (sth) like (sth else)assimilate sth to sth

    They assimilated their customs and behavior to the new environment.

    他们改变了他们的风俗和行为以适应新环境。

    Many people who are disillusioned in reality assimilate life to a dream.

    许多对现实失望的人把人生比作一场梦。

    Consonants are frequently assimilated to neighbouring consonants.

    辅音往往被其邻近的辅音同化。

    By living a long time with the Indians, he was assimilated to them in his thinking and actions.

    由于长期和印第安人共同生活,他在思想和行动上都被他们同化了。

assimilate with (v.+prep.)
    逐渐接受(另一民族)的语言、习惯、生活方式而被同化 gradually take to oneself the language, customs, and way of life of (another people)

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+副词
  • assimilate actively积极吸收
  • assimilate easily很容易被吸收
  • assimilate fully完全被同化
  • assimilate readily易同化
  • assimilate unhesitatingly毫不犹豫地吸收
  • assimilate whole-heartedly全心地吸收
~+介词
  • assimilate...into使…适应
  • assimilate oneself to new surroundings使自己适应新环境
  • assimilate...with与…同化

经典引文

  • Falsehood by long use is assimilated to the mind, as poison to the body.

    出自:S. Johnson
  • Marx and Engels..had assimilated with remarkable rapidity the social and historical thinking of their time.

    出自:E. Wilson
  • Poussin was a learned artist who had studied and assimilated the poses of antique sculpture.

    出自:K. Clark
  • Showed a detailed knowledge of the subject matter which could not have been assimilated within so short a time.

    出自:H. Wilson
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