音标:[әb'sɒ:b] ; 柯林斯词典等级:2 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
vt. 吸收, 使全神贯注, 同化, 买进, 理解, 承受, 忍受, 承担
[医] 吸收
v. become imbued
v. take up mentally
v. take up, as of debts or payments
v. take in, also metaphorically
词型变化:过去分词 : absorbed ; 过去式 : absorbed ; 第三人称单数 : absorbs ; 现在分词 : absorbing
考试类型:[高考/四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]
词性分布:
动词100%

absorb的用法和样例:

例句

用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. Dry sand absorbs water.干沙吸收水份。
  2. Did you absorb everything the professor said?教授说的你全部理解了吗?
  3. His business absorbs him.他的业务使他全神贯注。
  4. Large nations shouldn't absorb smaller ones.大国不应当吞并小国。
  5. She won't be able to absorb another heavy blow.她无力承受再一次沉重的打击。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. Paper absorbs moisture.纸吸潮气。
  2. A sponge absorbs water easily.海绵易于吸水。
  3. Dry earth absorbs water quickly.干土吸水很快。
  4. The towel absorbed water from the sink.毛巾吸收了洗脸池里的水。
  5. Towels absorb moisture.毛巾吸收水汽。
  6. This kind of material absorbs water easily.这种物质容易吸水。
  7. Frogs absorb water through their skins.青蛙借皮肤吸收水分。
  8. Salt absorbs moisture from the air.盐会从空气中吸收水分。
  9. The timber expands as it absorbs moisture from the atmosphere.木材吸收大气中的潮气后会膨胀。
  10. He used thick paper to absorb the ink.他用厚纸把墨水吸干。
  11. This blotting paper absorbs ink well.这吸墨纸的吸墨力很强。
  12. Paper that absorbs ink is called blotting paper.吸收墨水的纸称为吸墨纸。
  13. I used a piece of blotting paper to absorb the spilt ink.我用吸墨纸吸去溅出的墨水。
  14. Plants absorb carbon dioxide.植物吸收二氧化碳。
  15. Plants absorb energy from the sun.植物吸收太阳的能量。
  16. Rugs absorb sounds and make a house quieter.地毯消减噪音,可使屋子更安静些。
  17. Black cloth absorbs light.黑色布料吸收光线。
  18. The walls of the house absorb heat during the day.房屋的墙白天吸热。
  19. Most solar heating systems use large aluminum or alloy sheets, painted black to absorb the sun's heat.大多数太阳能热水器使用大片的涂成黑色的铝板或合金板来吸收太阳的热量。
  20. The rocks absorb more energy than they reflect.岩石吸收的能量比反射的多。
  21. The planes are fitted with a device that absorbs enemy radar signals.飞机上安装了一个吸收敌方雷达信号的装置。
  22. The body quickly absorbs aspirin.阿司匹林能很快被人体吸收。
  23. The larger firm absorbed the smaller one.那家大公司兼并了这家小公司。
  24. The big enterprise absorbs the medium-sized and the small ones, that's the absolute law of capitalist competition.大企业吞并中小企业是资本主义竞争的绝对规律。
  25. The company has gradually absorbed its smaller rivals.该公司逐步地吞并了一些比它小的竞争对手。
  26. We must absorb as much information as possible.我们必须尽可能地吸收大量信息。
  27. I had just about time to absorb this information.我还有一点时间,来得及了解一下这条信息。
  28. I read and re-read the letter, trying to absorb its contents.这封信我读了又读,想尽量理解它的内容。
  29. He had absorbed the point of view of his colleagues.他接受了同事们的观点。
  30. Over the centuries, they gradually absorbed Islamic ideas about design and architecture.几个世纪以来,他们渐渐汲取了伊斯兰教在设计和建筑方面的理念。
  31. She absorbs new ideas very quickly.她能很快地吸收新思想。
  32. They absorbed a great deal of the Roman culture.他们大量地吸收了罗马文化。
  33. Did you absorb everything the teacher said?老师讲的东西你全都懂吗?
  34. Have you absorbed all the details of the plan?你对计划的所有细节都已完全了解了吗?
  35. She absorbed everything in the book.她把书里的知识都掌握了。
  36. The clever boy absorbed all the knowledge that his teachers could give him.那聪明的男孩把他的老师所能教他的知识全部掌握了。
  37. We had to absorb a lot of new information very quickly.我们不得不迅速掌握大量新信息。
  38. So many new ideas! It's all rather too much for me to absorb all at once.这么多的新主意!多得我一下子理解不了。
  39. My business absorbs me.我专心致志地处理业务。
  40. History is a subject that absorbs him.历史是可以让他全神贯注的科目。
  41. This work had absorbed him for several years.这项工作曾使他沉迷了好几年。
  42. The acrobatic tricks absorbed the children.杂技表演使孩子们神往。
  43. International affairs absorb his attention.他专心研究国际问题。
  44. The study of the English language absorbs all his attention.他全神贯注地学习英语。
  45. An airplane overhead completely absorbed the boy's attention.这男孩的注意力完全被头顶上方的那架飞机吸引住了。
  46. The lecture completely absorbed the attention of the audience.演讲把听众的注意力完全吸引住了。
  47. The task absorbed all his energies.他把全部精力投入到这件工作上。
  48. This tennis racket absorbs shock on impact.这个网球拍能减轻撞击所产生的剧烈震动。
  49. Jump with your knees bent, so they absorb less impact.双膝弯曲着跳,这样会缓解冲击力。
  50. The barrier absorbed the main impact on the crash.障碍物消减了主要的撞击力。
  51. Buffers absorbed most of the shock.缓冲器大大减少了冲击时的震动。
  52. Car bumpers are designed to absorb some of the impact.汽车保险杠是为碰撞时起缓冲作用而设计的。
  53. Agricultural subsidies absorb about half the EU's income.农业补贴占去了欧盟收入的大约一半。
  54. Defense spending absorbs almost 20% of the country's money.国防开支几乎耗费这个国家财政的20%。
  55. Salaries and so on will probably absorb all the profits.工资等将有可能消耗全部利润。
  56. The new proposals would absorb 80 billion of the federal budgets.这些新提案将耗费800亿元联邦政府预算。
  57. The task absorbed his time.那任务占用了他的时间。
  58. This job absorbs all of my time and energy.这项工作耗去我的全部时间和精力。
  59. Her work absorbed all her energies.她的工作耗去了她所有的精力。
  60. Running the supermarket absorbs all his energies.经营这家自选商场占去了他的全部精力。
  61. The role of administrator absorbed much of Ben's energy.行政职务耗掉本很多精力。
  62. The company is unable to absorb such huge losses.公司无力承受如此巨大的损失。
  63. We will not absorb these charges.我们不能承担这些费用。
  64. Oil companies say they will absorb these price rises, and not pass them on customers.石油公司说他们会承担价格的上涨,不会把费用转移到顾客身上。
  65. The country simply cannot absorb this influx of refugees.这个国家实在不能接纳这么多涌入的难民。
  66. The market could not absorb the increased sugar production.市场消化不了业已增长的糖产量。
  67. The societies of the Highlands were able to absorb these changes.苏格兰高地各社区能够承受这些变化。
  68. 1
  69. The heat is absorbed by the water.热量被水吸收了。
  70. I was completely absorbed by your letter.我被你的信完全吸引住了。
  71. He is utterly absorbed by the film's show unfolding.影片的情节慢慢展开,他完全被迷住了。
  72. Be quiet, children. I am absorbed by the mathematical problem.安静些,孩子们,我正专心做数学题呢。
  73. Most of the refugees were absorbed by the growing service sector.大部分难民被不断发展的服务部门吸纳了。
  74. The surrounding villages have been absorbed by the growing city.周围的村庄并入了日益扩展的城市。
  75. Small businesses are absorbed by large ones.小公司已被大公司所吞并。
  76. The effects of the job losses have been partially absorbed by the increase in training schemes.失业的影响已部分被培训计划的增加抵消了。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
be absorbed in〔with〕
    全神贯注于,专心致志于give all one's attention to sth or doing sthbe absorbed in sb/oneself

    I had never met anyone so absorbed in himself as he seemed.

    我从来没有见过像他那样专心致志的人。

    be absorbed in〔with〕 sth/v-ing

    I was absorbed in a book and didn't hear you call.

    我(当时)正专心读一本书,没有听见你叫我。

    Kevin is absorbed in the cartoon.

    凯文全神贯注于卡通片。

    They are absorbed in the experiment.

    他们专心于实验。

    He was absorbed in his study〔work〕.

    他全神贯注地读书〔工作〕。

    Mary was absorbed in thought.

    玛丽在沉思。

    She was absorbed in her thoughts.

    她全神贯注于自己的思绪中。

    All of us were deeply absorbed in happy reminiscences.

    我们都深深地沉浸在幸福的回忆中。

    For Marx, work had become a passion, and he was so absorbed in it that he often forgot his meals.

    对马克思来说,工作已经成了一种爱好。他往往埋头工作,把吃饭都忘了。

    He seemed to be more absorbed in his pipe than in what you were saying.

    他好像在聚精会神地吸烟,而没有注意听你讲的话。

    His whole soul is absorbed in saving his country.

    他一心扑到拯救祖国的事业上。

    He had been so absorbed in watching the car passing by that he didn't notice his friends coming.

    他是如此专心地注视着那辆车从他身边开过,以至于他的朋友来了都没有看到。

    She was absorbed with the mathematical problem.

    她专心致志地演算数学题。

    Everyone was absorbed with the beautiful scenery.

    人人都为这美丽的景色所陶醉。

    He had been so absorbed with watching the building that he hadn't heard footsteps on the gravel path.

    他留神观察那栋建筑,竟没有听见砾石路上的脚步声。

absorb into (v.+prep.)
    把…并入mix or merge sth intoabsorb sth into sth

    Animals absorb foods into their bodies.

    动物把食物吸收到体内。

    The cream is easily absorbed into the skin.

    这种乳霜皮肤易吸收。

    The drug is quickly absorbed into the bloodstream.

    药物被迅速吸收到血液中。

    Certain chemicals are easily absorbed into the bloodstream, while others are not.

    某些化学药品很容易溶于血液,有些则不行。

    absorb sb/sth into sb/sth

    That country had absorbed some small states into her empire.

    那个国家曾将几个小国合并到她的帝国中去。

    People of many different nationalities have, over the years, been absorbed into the population of the city.

    这些年来,各民族的人逐渐与这座城市的居民相融合。

    Rebel militias were simply absorbed into the national army.

    叛军径直被收编入了国民军。

    Most little shops have been absorbed into big businesses.

    绝大多数小店铺都并入了大商行。

    The small firms were absorbed into large cartels.

    这些小商行已被合并为大的卡特尔。

    The surrounding small towns have been absorbed into the city.

    四周的小城镇已并入这座城市。

    Our countryside is increasingly being absorbed into the large cities.

    我们的农村正在不断地被大城市所吞并。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • absorb ammonia in water用水吸收氨
  • absorb another country吞并另一个国家
  • absorb a small company合并一个小公司
  • absorb a small state吞并一个小国家
  • absorb as much information as possible尽可能多地吸收信息
  • absorb attention吸引注意力
  • absorb carbon dioxide吸收二氧化碳
  • absorb energy吸收能量
  • absorb essence and discard dross吸取精华,剔除糟粕
  • absorb essence and reject dross吸取精华,剔除糟粕
  • absorb experience吸取经验
  • absorb foods吸收食物
  • absorb gas吸气
  • absorb heat吸热
  • absorb ink吸墨水
  • absorb interest吸引兴趣
  • absorb knowledge掌握知识
  • absorb light吸收光
  • absorb loss承担亏损
  • absorb millions of immigrants吸收并同化数以百万计的移民
  • absorb moisture吸收潮气
  • absorb new subscribers吸收新订户
  • absorb noise吸收噪音
  • absorb nutrition吸收营养
  • absorb sb's attention吸引某人的注意力
  • absorb shares吸收股份
  • absorb shock减震
  • absorb sound吸收声音
  • absorb sunlight吸收阳光
  • absorb the rain吸收雨水
  • absorb water吸水
  • absorb what is useful吸收有用的东西
  • absorb what is worthwhile吸收有价值的东西
  • absorb workload承担工作量
~+副词
  • absorb completely完全吸收
  • absorb immediately立即吸收
  • absorb incessantly持续不断地吸收
  • absorb intelligently明智地吸收
  • absorb partially部分吸收
  • absorb passively消极地吸收
  • absorb properly适当地吸收
  • absorb quickly迅速吸收
  • absorb rapidly迅速吸收
  • absorb shortly立即吸收
  • absorb slowly慢慢地吸收
  • absorb totally全部吸收
  • absorb utterly完全吸收
  • absorb wholly完全吸收
~+介词
  • absorb from从…吸收
  • absorb into把…吞〔并〕入…
  • absorb sth from从…吸收
  • be absorbed by全神贯注在…上,专心于
  • be absorbed by the problem全神贯注于这个问题上
  • be absorbed in全神贯注在…上,专心于
  • be absorbed in study埋头学习
  • be absorbed in the work埋头工作
  • be absorbed in the experiment专心于实验
  • be absorbed in thoughts陷于沉思
  • be absorbed in (reading) a book专心读书
  • be absorbed with全神贯注在…上,专心于
  • be absorbed with the problem全神贯注于这个问题上

经典引文

  • The conquered Chinese..have already begun to absorb their conquerors.

    出自:E. O
  • The realistic novel reached out to absorb every new quality and locus of experience.

    出自:G. Steiner

In 2008 astronomers discovered surprising amounts of water molecules where planets were forming near young stars. But how, they wondered, could those molecules survive? They should have been destroyed by ultraviolet radiation. In theory, planetary du

发表于:2018-12-02 / 阅读(90) / 评论(0) 分类 Scientific American(十二)月

Hairdryers and tampons are two things that I do not use as a man. 电吹风和卫生棉条这两样东西,我一个男人用不上。 A hairdryer, hairdryer, (one word) is a machine that you use to, you can guess, dry your hair. 电吹风(hairdry

发表于:2018-12-03 / 阅读(45) / 评论(0) 分类 ESL露西的一天

The Secret Life of Roots Plant roots are important to life on earth. Roots take in water and nutrients that the plant needs to live and grow. They also help secure plants in dirt to prevent erosion - the breakdown of soil by natural forces. Roots are

发表于:2018-12-16 / 阅读(63) / 评论(0) 分类 2015年VOA慢速英语(九)月

1. oolong (tea),乌龙茶。 eg: Back in the days of martial law (1949 to 1987), democracy activists gathered here over pots of oolong tea to strategize. 早在台北实施戒严时期(1949年至1987年),民主运动人士会在这里聚集,要

发表于:2018-12-18 / 阅读(66) / 评论(0) 分类 蒋健棠教你听英语广播

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. Im Cynthia Graber. This will just take a minute. Buildings consume about a third of the energy and two-thirds of the electricity in the U.S. Roofs are a good place to try to cut those figures. Because

发表于:2018-12-24 / 阅读(103) / 评论(0) 分类 Scientific American(三)月

Nick:Hi everybody, this is Nick. Welcome to teaching series how do you say this in American English. Nick:大家好,我是Nick. Brad:大家好,我是Brad Nick:今天我们要讲的是中国老师非常非常常说的一句话叫做,你们呀下课

发表于:2018-12-28 / 阅读(72) / 评论(0) 分类 全网最酷美语怎么说

My husband and I are both writers. During dinner conversations, we often tell our children about our working days. It wasn't clear how much they absorbed until one day I overheard my seven-year- old,

发表于:2019-01-03 / 阅读(59) / 评论(0) 分类 英汉幽默故事选读

My husband and I are both writers. During dinner conversations, we often tell our children about our working days. It wasn't clear how much they absorbed until one day I overheard my seven-year- old, Lucy, cry out in frustration at her five-year-old

发表于:2019-01-07 / 阅读(91) / 评论(0) 分类 趣味英语

汉译英时,往往必须先找出主谓框架树起主干,然后将各种关系词、短语(介词短语、名词短语)、附加成分(同位语、插入语)、分词结构、从句(定语从句、状语从句、同位语从句)等添

发表于:2019-01-08 / 阅读(52) / 评论(0) 分类 英语学习方法

abandon v. 放弃,抛弃 abashed adj. 局促不安的,羞愧的 abate v. 减少 abbreviate v. 缩写,缩短,使简略 abdicate v. 放弃权利 abduct v. 绑架,诱拐 abhor v. 憎恶 abhorre

发表于:2019-01-11 / 阅读(146) / 评论(0) 分类 英文语法词汇

1.AP photo journalist Anion Negeringheld who was killed in Afghanistan by a police commander last week was laid to rest in her hometown in Germany.Colleagues honored her at the service remembering her professionalism and infectious laugh. 2.Governors

发表于:2019-01-11 / 阅读(112) / 评论(0) 分类 美联社新闻一分钟2014(四)月

今天我们要学的词是absorb。Absorb, 吸收,吸纳。最新调查显示,美国明年的保险费用可能要上涨5.4%。 Due to the current economic condition, most companies say it's too much for them to absorb, 鉴于目前经济形势的

发表于:2019-01-20 / 阅读(68) / 评论(0) 分类 英语单词荟萃

As a whole, the ocean has absorbed almost half the CO2 humans have created in the last 200 years, drastically slowing the rate of global warming. 整体来说,在过去200多年来,人类所制造出的二氧化碳中有将近一半已经被海洋吸

发表于:2019-01-20 / 阅读(46) / 评论(0) 分类 留美老师带你每日说英文

Todd: Marika lets talk about television. Marika: OK. Todd:Do you like to watch a lot of TV? Marika: Yeah, I watch a lot of TV. Todd:Now you've been in Japan for awhile. Do yo watch TV in English or in Japanese? Marika: I watch TV in Japanese, but if

发表于:2019-01-25 / 阅读(38) / 评论(0) 分类 英语趣味课堂

英语作文 Have you ever imagined a world without trees? Try it, and you will see the whole world dry up and look like a broken tortoise shell. At night, the temperature would drop sharply. Living creatures could not run away and it would be as if the

发表于:2019-02-01 / 阅读(75) / 评论(0) 分类 英语作文

Only feet to go now,but this is no time to lose concentration. 胜利就在前方 现在决不能分神 Ok, come on.Last bit, you've got a good grip there. 好了 上来吧 最后一步 这儿有一个手能抓的地方 You got it?that's good.I love

发表于:2019-02-13 / 阅读(57) / 评论(0) 分类 荒野求生

take off短语是学生学习英语时经常接触的短语。在高三课本第十六单元的Reading部分中,出现了下面的句子。 David's career took off almost immediately when he was part of the Manchester United's Youth Team that won t

发表于:2019-02-13 / 阅读(59) / 评论(0) 分类 英文语法词汇

台湾籍旅美老师今天交给我们的句子是: Chemical blockers, on the other hand, absorb the Sun's rays. They deteriorate more quickly than physical sunscreens because their ability to absorb the Sun diminishes. 另一方面,化学性防晒

发表于:2019-02-22 / 阅读(50) / 评论(0) 分类 留美老师带你每日说英文

台湾籍旅美老师今天交给我们的句子是: We read fiction for many reasons. To be entertained, to find out who done it, to travel to strange, new planets, to be scared, to laugh, to cry, to think, to feel, to be so absorbed that for a wh

发表于:2019-02-25 / 阅读(59) / 评论(0) 分类 留美老师带你每日说英文

chamber n.房间;会议厅 The princess retired to her chamber after the ball. 舞会完毕后,公主回到她的房间。 Mr. Evans left the council chamber shortly after the meeting started. 伊凡斯先生在大会开始后没多久就离开会议

发表于:2019-03-17 / 阅读(286) / 评论(0) 分类 赖世雄进阶英语词汇3500
学英语单词
5GL
acrogamy
amerco
anelastic
aquarelles
bacteriological sterility
barrier complex
beam warping machine
bender and cutter
boundary compact space
capture velocity
Cebera
chief superintendent
complexification of a Lie algebra
craniocaudad
crece
crisis counseling
data terminal function
development support library
dextran-75
dies communes in banco
docible
dole out alms
doubty
drum coating
eka-radium
elastomeric property
etheredge
euler column formula
falling off the wagon
fat lava
film-processings
fizzling out
flat jack test
Flemish bends
get sb back
gigot sleeve
glossocatochus
hinge point
Hisyah
human information processing
income tax returnblank
jumping out
lift an embargo
Linnaeus's two-toed sloth
Lloyd's of London Press
mean avoiding speed
metadiscussion
moving half-lines
multiple eaves
musculus ischiourethralis
mutual interference
myzostoma
naval academies
nickel matrix cathode
No bottom sounding!
non-congression (darlington 1937)
open circular
orthofelsite
osipovich
pedunculus cerebellaris caudalis
peyotists
plasticviscosity
pre-committed
proximal contact
put one's heart into
rapid reading
re-lines
refrainment
relay assembly
Rocky Mountain oysters
Samilp'o
seasonal lake
second category gassy mine
semioccasionally
sex temptation
Shikar R.
sidecar wheel
sprayer jet arc
statistical differential enhancement
Stierlin's sign
stotting
struma cystica ossea
sub-arm
systat
telodynamic
tension-shear fault
the ecliptic
three-centered arch
throws obstacles in way
transduce pulse delay
truetone
two-minded
two-way automatic distributor
ultra-high pressure apparatus
vitol
vowless
wadis
washed
washwater
wire relaying