音标:[əˈflikts] ;
n. 使受痛苦, 折磨( afflict的名词复数 )
v. 使受痛苦, 折磨( afflict的第三人称单数 )
v cause great unhappiness for; distress
v cause physical pain or suffering in

afflict的用法和样例:

例句

用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. I don't want to afflict you with my troubles.我不想使你为我的困难而苦恼。
  2. He was afflicted with cancer.他患了癌症。
  3. AIDS and cancer are maladies that afflict humanity.爱滋病和癌症是折磨人类的疾病.
  4. He will not afflict us beyond our power of endurance.不会折磨得我们超过了承受能力的。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. A fatal cancer is afflicting her.致命癌症在折磨着她。
  2. Famine and war still afflict mankind.饥饿和战争仍使人类遭受痛苦。
  3. I wish you wouldn't afflict me with your constant complaints.希望你不要老是埋怨,让我感到难受。
  4. These are a few of the problems which can afflict the elderly.有几个问题会使老年人苦恼。
  5. A terrible restlessness that was like to hunger afflicted Martin Eden.一阵可怕的、跟饥饿差不多的不安情绪折磨着马丁·伊登。
  6. It is a disease which mainly afflicts individuals between 30 and 50 years of age.这是一种主要影响30—50岁人群的疾病。
  7. The diseases that afflict people in poor countries are a vicious crowd.在贫穷国家里折磨人们的各种疾病既凶又多。
  8. They may grant you power, honour, and riches but afflict you with servitude, infamy,and poverty.他们可以给你权力、荣誉和财富,但却用奴役、耻辱和贫穷来折磨你。
  9. 1
  10. I am afflicted with his failure.他的失败使我痛苦。
  11. About 40% of the country's population is afflicted with disease.全国有40%左右的人口患有这种疾病。
  12. He is afflicted with severe rheumatism.他承受严重的风湿病的折磨。
  13. The area was afflicted with drought.这地区曾遭受旱灾。
  14. Mankind is afflicted with many ills.人类要受许多病痛的折磨。
  15. My grandfather is afflicted with arthritis.我爷爷患有关节炎。
  16. He was afflicted by a sudden spiritual nausea.一阵突如其来的厌恶的感觉使他苦恼。
  17. He was afflicted always with a gnawing restlessness.他老是被一种叫人苦恼的不安情绪折磨着。
  18. Only other sufferers know what it is like to be afflicted with this disease.只有其他得过这种病的人才知道得这种病的痛苦滋味。
其他
  1. He felt much afflicted at the news.听到那个消息,他感到很难受。
  2. Aid will be sent to the afflicted areas.将向受灾地区提供援助。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • afflict mankind困扰人类
  • afflict the Third World countries困扰第三世界的国家
副词+~
  • bitterly afflict备受煎熬
  • grievously afflict备受困扰
  • sorely afflict痛苦地折磨
~+介词
  • be afflicted at sb's failure为某人失败而难过
  • be afflicted at seeing it看见它而感到心痛
  • be afflicted by persecution受迫害
  • be afflicted by the sad news为这个不幸消息感到难过
  • be afflicted with为…所折磨,苦于…
  • be afflicted with a conscience受良心的责备
  • be afflicted with anxiety on the subject of seeking employment因急于寻找职业而苦恼
  • be afflicted with bad eyesight苦于视力欠佳
  • be afflicted with rheumatism患风湿病
  • be afflicted with skin cancer受皮肤癌的折磨
  • be afflicted with suffering很痛苦

经典引文

  • Reassembling our afflicted Powers.

    出自:Milton
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学英语单词
aided laying
alienate from
aluminithermic weld
amoinder
animadvertiser
application instituting proceedings
bromomethylation
burial custom
centre of a rope
cockpunched
coding capacity
Codonopsis argentea
comb neophoscope
compact tension specimen
Craspedia
cross-correlation method
crystal bomb
cutter-compensation
cyan aniline
dadad blamed
diazoic acid
doves
em leader
equiform geometry
Erzgebirge (Krušné Hory)
esroes
focal axis
font baseline extent
force placement method
formamidines
full powers
gaufferings
general apportionment
gomophioside
gray solodic soil
Greenberg's method
gregaritic
guaracha (cuba)
heat distortion temperature
hipdom
hostile-weapons location system (howls)
hybrid encoder
hysterotrachelectasia
ies
Indocalamus latifolius
land sites
langern
lea count-strength product(lcsp)
loud-moutheds
macrodirectory
magistra
mammoplasty
mangostan
Mannich condensation
manure loader
Masharbrum
mellivorous
mill furnace cinder
milled border
mistura magnesiae et asafoetidae
Mladenovac
no-growthers
non-contractual claim
noncylindricity
oilcanning
paleomagnetic chronological scale
pennar
peptogaster
philistias
pittious
plasmaisogamous
political ties
postintervention
pressure gradient effect
programmable keyboard
Propoquin
quadriceps muscle of thigh
radio bearer circuit
Radziejów
ram piston
release guard sequence
roentgen per hour at one meter
rumohr
seismic survey vessel
selective tracing routine
shyish
side relief valve
sintayhu
SLCG
some ... or other
sound-insulating structure
speed-freaks
taut-wire apparatus
Teller mine
third triad
transient modulation
vulturine
wet-on-wet painting
willings
windward area
wing case
wood agate