音标:[rauz] ; 柯林斯词典等级:1 级;
n. 觉醒, 奋起, 干杯
vt. 唤醒, 鼓舞, 激动, 使振奋, 惊起
vi. 醒来, 奋起
v become active
v force or drive out
v cause to be agitated, excited, or roused
v cause to become awake or conscious
词型变化:过去分词 : roused ; 过去式 : roused ; 现在分词 : rousing ; 第三人称单数 : rouses
考试类型:[四级/六级/考研/IELTS]
词性分布:
动词100%

rouse的用法和样例:

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. These words seemed to rouse Uncle Vernon.这句话似乎唤醒了弗农姨父。
  2. He's very hard to rouse in the morning.他早晨很难被唤醒。
  3. I was roused by the sound of the bell this morning.今天早晨,我被铃声唤醒。
  4. The speaker was trying to rouse the audience to enthusiasm.那位演讲者正设法激起听众的热情。
  5. This will rouse the initiative of the people.这将激发群众的热情。
用作名词(n.)
  1. At the same time,our senses remain responsive enough so that extreme external stimuli can rouse us to wakefulness.同时,我们的感官能力,所以外界极其强烈的刺激能将我们唤醒进入觉醒状态。
  2. Frantz Fanon devoted himself to his ideal, but the modern masterpiece has continued his work to rouse the politicians.法农早已为理想牺牲,现代电影继续追击,就看政客们何时觉醒!

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. I roused at the six in the morning.我通常在早晨六点钟醒来。
  2. I laughed and dozed, then roused and read again.我笑了一阵,小睡了一会儿,然后醒来,又看起了书。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. The ringing of a bell roused me.铃声惊醒我。
  2. The dog roused a deer from the bushes.这只狗惊起了丛林中的一只鹿。
  3. Their rejection of these measures roused the people to indignation.他们拒不采取这些措施,引起了人民的愤慨。
  4. 1
  5. He was roused to anger by the insult.他被这种侮辱激怒。
  6. He was roused to action by courageous words.豪言壮语促使他奋起行动。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • rouse the audience to enthusiasm唤起观众的热情
  • rouse oneself振作精神,奋起
~+副词
  • rouse abruptly突然醒来
  • rouse fairly相当地激动
  • rouse habitually惯常地醒来
  • rouse harshly严厉激发
  • rouse instinctively凭直觉激发
  • rouse violently强有力地激发
~+介词
  • rouse from使从…惊醒
  • rouse sb from his reflections把某人从沉思中惊醒
  • rouse out of从…唤醒
  • rouse sb out of bed叫某人起床
  • rouse to激起…做…
  • rouse to action使奋起,唤起某人采取行动

经典引文

  • I was roused..from a too brief..sleep.

    出自:W. Golding
  • Before dawn..K roused his mother.

    出自:J. M. Coetzee
  • He had been roused from his reverie by voices chanting.

    出自:P. Ackroyd
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