音标:[dis'tә:b] ; 柯林斯词典等级:2 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
vt. 扰乱, 妨碍, 使不安
[法] 滋扰, 扰乱
v. move deeply
v. damage as if by shaking or jarring
词型变化:过去分词 : disturbed ; 现在分词 : disturbing ; 过去式 : disturbed ; 第三人称单数 : disturbs
考试类型:[中考/高考/四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS]
词性分布:
动词100%

disturb的用法和样例:

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. They took the phone off the hook so no calls would disturb them.他们摘下电话听筒,以免电话打扰他们。
  2. I am sorry to disturb you.很抱歉我妨碍到你了。
  3. Ministers declared themselves profoundly disturbed by the violence.大臣们自称因为暴力而感到深刻的不安。
  4. A soft breeze gently disturbed the surface of the pool.一阵微风吹拂了平静的池塘。
  5. None of the citizens should disturb the public peace.城市居民不可以扰乱公共治安。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. Do not disturb.请勿打扰。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. Don't disturb the sleeping child.不要惊扰了正睡觉的孩子。
  2. Someone has disturbed my books.有人把我的书弄乱了。
  3. The child continually disturbs the class.那孩子不断地扰乱课堂秩序。
  4. She has disturbed his plans for going abroad .她打乱了他出国的全部计划。
  5. They were charged with disturbing public peace.他们被指控扰乱社会治安。
  6. Heavy truck traffic disturbed the neighbourhood.重型卡车的来来往往扰乱了这一带的安宁。
  7. A light wind disturbed the surface of the water.微风拂动水面。
  8. It disturbs me profoundly that you so misuse your talents.你如此滥用自己的才能,使我深感不安。
  9. His passion for his cause disturbed me.他对事业的热情使我焦虑不安。
  10. 1
  11. He did not wish to be disturbed in this work.他做这项工作时不愿受到打扰。
  12. Plant it where it will not be disturbed.把它种在不会受到损害的地方。
  13. Nothing has been disturbed.东西都在原处,没有动过。
  14. The bilateral relationship was seriously disturbed by the border incident.这一边境事件严重影响了双边关系。
  15. He was internally disturbed to hear of her illness.听说她病了,他内心很不安。
  16. I felt disturbed to hear of your illness.听说你生了病,我感到不安。
其他
  1. He has had some disturbing experience.他有过一些使他很不舒服的经历。
  2. This was disturbing news to them indeed.这确实是个使他们感到很不安的消息。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • disturb the early morning打破清晨的宁静
  • disturb meditation打扰某人沉思
  • disturb the minds of the people扰乱人心
  • disturb the papers弄乱文件
  • disturb the peace扰乱治安
  • disturb a plan打乱计划
  • disturb sweet dreams打扰某人的美梦
~+副词
  • disturb continually不停地扰乱
  • disturb deeply深深地震动
  • disturb equally同等地不安
  • disturb materially身体不安
  • disturb mentally精神不安
  • disturb powerfully恶劣地打扰
  • disturb rudely无理地打扰
  • disturb seriously严重干扰
  • disturb unnecessarily不必要地打扰
~+介词
  • disturb about对…感到担忧
  • disturb at work打扰某人工作
  • disturb by the French Revolution深受法国革命的震动
  • disturb in ones sleep打扰某人睡眠
  • disturb with用…搅动
  • disturb with fear惊恐不安
  • disturb with stick用棍子搅动

经典引文

  • Instant without disturb they took Allarm.

    出自:Milton
  • He'd have to arrest him for disturbing the peace.

    出自:A. Haley
  • The slightest sound in the night disturbs me.

    出自:G. Vidal
  • It was a strict rule not to disturb adults when they were resting.

    出自:D. M. Thomas
【近义词】
【反义词】

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