音标:['mә:dә] ; 柯林斯词典等级:4 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
n. 谋杀
vt. 谋杀, 损毁, 破坏
vi. 犯杀人罪
n. unlawful premeditated killing of a human being by a human being
v. kill intentionally and with premeditation
词型变化:过去分词 : murdered ; 名词复数形式 : murders ; 过去式 : murdered ; 现在分词 : murdering ; 第三人称单数 : murders
考试类型:[中考/高考/四级/六级/考研]
词性分布:
名词77%
动词23%

murder的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. He did a long stretch for attempted murder.他因谋杀未遂罪坐了很长时间的牢。
  2. The law arrived on the scene of murder.警察来到谋杀现场。
  3. There have been several murders this year.今年发生了好几起谋杀案。
  4. The murder trial lasted six weeks.法庭对这一谋杀案的审理为时六周。
用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. His parents and sister were all murdered by the terrorists.他的父母和姐姐都是被恐怖分子杀害的。
  2. He murdered the song by poor singing.他唱得很糟,糟踏了这支歌曲。
  3. He murdered the whole work.他毁了全部工作。
用作不及物动词(vi.)
  1. The law arrived on the scene of murder.警察来到谋杀现场。
  2. This dreadful murder is surely the act of a madman.这种令人惊骇的谋杀纯粹是疯子的行为。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. It was risky to walk in the filthy streets alone , murder was frequent and familiar.单独在污秽的街上走是很冒险的,因为谋杀经常发生,对人们来说并不陌生。
  2. This is the identical knife with which the murder was committed.这就是谋杀时所用的刀子。
  3. The criminal was told he would be immune from punishment if he said what he knew about the murder.罪犯得知,如果他说出他所知的有关这次凶杀的一切情况,他将免受惩罚。
  4. He was guilty of the awful crime of murder.他犯了令人害怕的谋杀罪。
  5. The jury found him guilty of murder.陪审团判决他犯有谋杀罪。
  6. 1000 men died in one battle, it was sheer murder.一次战斗中死亡1000人,这纯粹是大屠杀。
  7. It's murder trying to find a parking place for the car.找个停车的地方比登天还难。
  8. This hot weather's murder on my feet.这种炎热的天气可苦了我的脚了。
用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. He denied that he had murdered her.他否认他杀害了她。
  2. They murdered the piece of music.他们把这首曲子弹得糟透了。
  3. Do you ever murder the English language?你有没有胡乱使用英语?
  4. 1
  5. She was murdered last night.她昨夜被谋杀了。
  6. Every 28 seconds someone is murdered.每28秒钟就有人被谋杀。

常用短语

用作名词(n.)
get away with murder
    违章犯规而未被惩罚、纠正 succeed in ignoring, rules, ordinary standards, etc. without being punished, corrected, etc.

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
  • avenge a murder of为…被杀报仇
  • carry out a murder进行谋杀
  • commit (a) murder犯杀人罪
  • conceal sb's murder隐瞒某人的谋杀行为
  • disclose sb's murder揭发某人的谋杀行为
  • do a murder谋杀
  • get away with murder为所欲为,逍遥法外
  • perpetrate a murder犯杀人罪
  • plan a murder策划谋杀
  • plot a murder策划谋杀
  • revenge the murder of为…被谋杀而报仇
  • scream blue murder大喊大叫
形容词+~
  • appalling murder骇人听闻的谋杀案
  • attempted murder未遂的谋杀
  • brutal murder残酷屠杀
  • cold-blooded murder残酷的谋杀
  • deliberate murder蓄意杀人
  • first-degree murder〈美〉(有谋杀意图或情节特别严重的)一等谋杀罪
  • grisly murder恐怖的谋杀
  • heinous murder邪恶的谋杀
  • mass murder大屠杀
  • multiple murders多重谋杀
  • political murders政治谋杀
  • premeditated murder事先有计划的谋杀,故意杀人
  • ritual murder(杀活人祭神的)活人祭仪
  • ruthless murder残忍的谋杀
  • second-degree murder(无谋杀意图,情况不及一等谋杀罪严重的)二等谋杀罪
  • serial murders连续谋杀
  • terrible murder可怕的凶杀
  • vicious murder恶毒的屠杀
  • wanton murder无故的谋杀
  • wilful murder蓄意的谋杀
名词+~
  • sex murder奸杀
介词+~
  • for the murder of由于谋杀…
  • a case of murder一件杀人案
  • a charge of murder指控犯有谋杀罪
  • inside story on the murder谋杀案的内幕
  • get away with murder为所欲为,做坏事而不受惩罚
~+介词
  • murder on对…糟透了
  • murder on business对生意有极坏的影响
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • murder a piece of music把一首曲子演得很糟糕
  • murder the song糟蹋那支歌
  • murder the work毁了那工作
副词+~
  • barbarously murder残暴地谋杀
  • inhumanly murder惨无人道地谋杀
~+介词
  • murder sb by suffocation以窒息手段杀害某人

经典引文

  • Slaughter grows murder when it goes too far.

    出自:Dryden
  • Murder by false testimony is therefore the most aggravated species of murder.

    出自:Ld Macaulay
  • If I'd committed a murder, I wouldn't go..and give myself up.

    出自:A. Christie
  • He was acquitted of attempted murder.

    出自:USA Today
  • The detective who solves a murder by deducing the series of events that led to the crime.

    出自:Daily Telegraph
  • Murder will out.

    出自:Proverb
  • He was going to find his daughter and murder her abductor.

    出自:I. McEwan

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