音标:[in'kә:] ; 柯林斯词典等级:2 级;
vt. 招致, 蒙受, 遭遇
[经] 招致, 蒙受, 担负
v. make oneself subject to; bring upon oneself; become liable to
词型变化:过去分词 : incurred ; 现在分词 : incurring ; 过去式 : incurred ; 第三人称单数 : incurs
考试类型:[六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]
词性分布:
动词100%

incur的用法和样例:

例句

用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. Your despite at him will incur his revenge.他会因你的藐视态度而报复你的。
  2. If you don't do the job properly, you will incur blame.如果你不把工作做好,你将会招人责难。
  3. A slowdown in the economy caused us to incur great losses.经济的减缓使我们遭受了很大的损失。
  4. He incurred substantial losses during the stock market crash.他在股市猛跌时蒙受了巨大的损失。
  5. He incurred the anger of everyone by sacking the old caretaker.他因解雇老管理员而激起公愤。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. He incurred a heavy loss through you.他因为你而遭受重大损失。
  2. She imagined it was that weakness which had incurred the contempt of Glaucus.她想,一定是那个缺点招致了格劳科斯的蔑视。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • incur debts负债
  • incur great expense须付巨额费用
  • incur sb's anger惹某人生气

经典引文

  • The responsibility Olive had incurred in undertaking to form this generous young mind.

    出自:H. James
  • I did not even neglect my work to the extent of incurring punishment for idleness.

    出自:R. G. Collingwood
  • The medical fees incurred during his illness.

    出自:G. Clare
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