音标：[ik'stә:nl] ；柯林斯词典等级：2 级；

n. 外部, 外面
a. 外部的, 客观的, 表面的

n. outward features
a. happening or arising or located outside or beyond some limits or especially surface
s. coming from the outside
s. from or between other countries

词型变化：名词复数形式 : externals
考试类型：[四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS]

词性分布：

形容词99%

名词1%

external的用法和样例：

例句

用作形容词(adj.)

This news program only covers external events.这一新闻节目只报道国外消息。
The external sector performance also improved significantly during the period.在此期间,我国的涉外经济成绩斐然。
This force takes two forms, one internal and one external.这个权力有两种形式:一种是对内的,一种是对外的。
All his injuries are external.他受的伤都是外伤。

用作名词(n.)

The external features of the building are very attractive.这座建筑物的外观是很吸引人的。
These load cells are specially designed with small external dimensions.这些测力元件精心设计了小外观尺寸。
He is just listening in external of that room.他正在那房间的外面留神听着。

常见句型

用作形容词(adj.)

用作定语～+ n.

The external door was wide open but the inner one was locked.外面的门大开着,而里面的门锁着。
The external layer of skin is called the epidermis.皮肤的外层叫表皮。
This medicine is for external use, not to swallow.这药外用,不可口服。
The external features of the building are very attractive.这座建筑物的外观是很吸引人的。
He is actually very shy, despite external appearances.他实际上很害羞,尽管从外表看他并非这样。
The internal affairs of any state, whether it's big or small, do not allow of external interference.国家虽有大小,但它的内政是不容许外国干涉的。
That is an external reason only.那只是客观原因。

用作表语S+be+～+ prep .-phrase

The engine is external to the boat.发动机在船舷之外。

词汇搭配

external ear外耳
external fertilization体外受精
external image外部图象
external examination由校外人士主持的考试...
external force外力
external reference外部引用
external pressure环境压力
external dimension外部尺寸
external view外视图
external respiration外呼吸
external crack外表裂纹
external cause外因
external gear外接齿轮,外齿轮...
external thread外螺纹,外丝扣,阳螺...
external memory外部存储器
external resistance外电阻,外阻力...
external surface外表面
external characteristic外(部)特性(曲线)...
external friction外摩擦
external work外功

经典引文

The external worship of God.
出自：J. Butler
Fertility in the hybrid is independent of its external resemblance to either pure parent.
出自：C. Darwin

【近义词】

【反义词】

internal

考研英语长难句讲解第248期

2011考研英语长难句 9、Achievement happens because you as a person embody the external achievement; ybu don't get success but become it. 【分析】并列复合句。分号连接两个并列分句。第一个分句包含because引导的原因状

发表于:2018-12-17 / 阅读(53) / 评论(0)

考研英语长难句讲解

实境旅游英语第45期:旅馆客房服务(5)

25.Could you check it out, please? 25.麻烦你们来看一下好吗？ 26.Could you fix it? 26.你能修好吗？ 27.I'll have that taken care of immediately. 27.我马上处理这件事。 28.How do I use the safe in my room? 28.房间里的保险箱

发表于:2018-12-29 / 阅读(80) / 评论(0)

实境旅游英语

精美英文欣赏:改善你的生活(迈克尔.李)

如果你的生活并不称心如意，不要只说：我们的时机会来的。或总有一天情况会好转的。 Don't just stand there Many people think that they have to accept whatever life throws at them. They'll say, This is my fate, my des

发表于:2019-01-02 / 阅读(103) / 评论(0)

精美英文欣赏

VOA慢速英语--肯尼亚女孩开发应用程序

Kenyan Girls Develop App to End FGM Five Kenyan schoolgirls have developed an app to help women and girls end female genital mutilation (FGM). The girls will soon take part in the yearly international Technovation competition in California. Technovat

发表于:2019-01-02 / 阅读(76) / 评论(0)

2017年VOA慢速英语(七)月

Modern English 洋话连篇（十五）

1. What we read influences our thinking. 我们所阅读的书本会影响我们的思想。 2. Nothing but death can part the couple. 除了死之外，什么也拆不散这一对。 3. Now she looks

发表于:2019-01-03 / 阅读(149) / 评论(0)

Modern English 洋话连篇

Citizen Journalism

NB: This is not a word for word transcript Stephen: Hello, I'm Stephen. Rob: And I'm Rob. Stephen: And this is 6 Minute English! This week were talking about citizen journalism. Rob: Citizen journalism thats when people who arent trained journalists

发表于:2019-01-07 / 阅读(126) / 评论(0)

六分钟英语

美文欣赏：愿得一人心白首不分离

One warm evening many years ago 犹记得多年前，那个让人暖心的夜晚 After spending nearly every waking minute with Angel for eight straight days, I knew that I had to tell her just one thing. So late at night, just before she fell asleep

发表于:2019-01-17 / 阅读(47) / 评论(0)

英语美文

英语口语流行话题第6期:减肥新时尚03-2

A: It really drives me crazy. A: 我真是快要疯了! B: What happened? B: 出什么事了? A: I bought these trousers last month, but now it's difficult to put them on. I must put on weight recently. A: 我上个月买的裤子，现在穿上去有点

发表于:2019-01-22 / 阅读(48) / 评论(0)

英语脱口秀之流行时尚

VOA慢速英语20060708a

IN THE NEWS - Shuttle Crew Is Busy on the Space Station, as NASA Faces Pressure to Finish the JobBy Jerilyn Watson Broadcast: Fri, 7 Jul 2006 16:00:00 UTC I'm Steve Ember with IN THE NEWS in VOA Speci

发表于:2019-01-30 / 阅读(63) / 评论(0)

2006年慢速英语（七）月

有关物流的术语

有关物流的术语物品 article 物流 logistics 物流活动 logistics activity 物流作业 logistics operation 物流模数 logistics modulus 物流技术 logistics technology 物流成本 logistics cost 物流管理 logistics management 物流

发表于:2019-02-03 / 阅读(67) / 评论(0)

实用英语

Rules for surviving Web addiction

1. I will have a cup of coffee in the morning and read my newspaper like I used to, before the Web. 2.I will eat breakfast with a knife and fork and not with one hand typing. 3.I will get dressed before noon. 4.I will make an attempt to clean the hou

发表于:2019-02-04 / 阅读(80) / 评论(0)

趣味英语

宇航员为太空行走做准备

CAPE CANAVERAL Two American astronauts will venture outside the International Space Station Monday to stow a failed coolant pump and extend the outpost's Canadian railway. Wearing protective spacesuits in a deadly vacuum(真空) environment, Stephen

发表于:2019-02-05 / 阅读(120) / 评论(0)

英语新闻

经济金融术语汉英对照表 W-X

W 外部审计 external audit 外国直接投资 foreign direct investment （FDI）外汇储备 foreign exchange reserves 外汇调剂 foreign exchange swap 外汇占款 the RMB counterpart of foreign exchange reserves;the RMB equivalent of offcial

发表于:2019-02-06 / 阅读(82) / 评论(0)

实用英语

是谁偷走了中国人的幸福

丹麦人的幸福感源于平等;新加坡人的幸福感源于法律;印度加尔各答贫民窟的人的幸福感源于相互依靠彼此的心。 In Denmark, happiness comes from equality; in Singapore,happinesscomes from the rule of law; in the

发表于:2019-02-06 / 阅读(53) / 评论(0)

英语美文

英国首相出席英联邦首脑会议

COLOMBO, May 5 (Xinhua) -- British Prime Minister David Cameron and Foreign Secretary William Hague will attend the Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting (CHOGM) in Sri Lanka in November, the Sri Lankan External Affairs Ministry announced on Sunda

发表于:2019-02-06 / 阅读(122) / 评论(0)

英语新闻

美军空袭击毙基地组织高层

A longtime al-Qaida operative was killed in a U.S. airstrike in early July while traveling near Sarmada, Syria, the Pentagon said Tuesday. Muhsin al-Fadhli was traveling in a vehicle when he was hit July 8. Sarmada is in Idlib province in the norther

发表于:2019-02-17 / 阅读(84) / 评论(0)

英语新闻

悦己者更容易有好运气

I cherish being around people who are totally comfortable with who they are. There always seems to be an aura of love and acceptance that follows these folks around. 在我眼里，悦己的人非常可贵。他们身上总是闪耀着爱和接纳的光

发表于:2019-02-17 / 阅读(81) / 评论(0)

阅读空间

互动图表看出你的寿命及潜在死因

They say Jan. 18 or Blue Monday is the most depressing day of the year, but they're wrong. The most depressing day of the year is today, because you're about to find out how and when you're most likely to die. 人们总说蓝色星期一，即1月18号

发表于:2019-02-18 / 阅读(48) / 评论(0)

阅读空间

雅思写作加分经典句欣赏b

15.要信任朋友，但同时又要学会理性地分析和看待问题。 We need to trust our friends and at the same time, we also need to analyze and look at things in a rational way. 16.朋友可以是我们生活和工作中的动力，也可以

发表于:2019-02-26 / 阅读(87) / 评论(0)

雅思英语

英语听书《白鲸记》第672期

I think that all this indirectly proceeds from the helpless perplexity of volition, 因此，我认为，这种种由于意志纷乱无能而间接产生的现象， in which their divided and diametrically opposite powers of vision must involve them

发表于:2019-03-10 / 阅读(202) / 评论(0)

白鲸记

最新学习文章

热门学习文章

热门标签

英语听力 VOA标准英语 VOA 英语歌曲口语听力提高听力材料听力教程英语学习 NPR 英语口语 VOA慢速英语美国国家电台儿童英语 VOA英语小学英语 cnn VOA常速英语标准英语英文歌曲听电影学英语英语单词英文电影慢速英语 CRI 美联社新闻美国有线新闻加州分级澳洲新闻流行歌曲常速英语 ABC新闻快递疯狂英语英语读物听力棚车少年经济学人英语词汇商务英语 VOA双语新闻 BBC 中国电台大学英语 Treasures 加州语文 BBC英语英语听力网站 VOA英语教学词汇万花筒 SSS VOA英语听力 AP 新概念分级英语英语广播听力精选英语播客英文绘本 TED演讲赖世雄英语MP3 CCTV9英语新闻 lesson 英语新闻初中英语学英语英语语法历史上的今天英文广播剧英语游戏原版英语小说英语有声读物书虫英语牛津英语读物访谈录新闻一分钟考研英语英语每日在线听新闻 Us 新概念英语地道英语单词第二册自然百科高中英语 sports 实用英语 MP3听力辛沛沛 ESL英语第一册英语每日一句 unit 新东方 GRE 每日一词 BBC听力

学英语单词

beryllium vesuvianite

beware the ides of march