音标:[kræm] ; 柯林斯词典等级:1 级;
vt. 塞满, 填满, 猛吃
vi. 贪吃
n. 极度拥挤, 死记硬背
v. put something somewhere so that the space is completely filled
v. study intensively, as before an exam
v. prepare (students) hastily for an impending exam
词型变化:过去分词 : crammed ; 过去式 : crammed ; 现在分词 : cramming ; 第三人称单数 : crams ; 名词复数形式 : crams
考试类型:[托福/GRE]
词性分布:
动词97%
名词3%

cram的用法和样例:

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. This box is crammed with Christmas gifts.这个盒子里塞满了圣诞礼物。
  2. He crammed as much candy into his pockets as they would hold.他把口袋都塞满了糖果。
  3. I managed to cram down a few mouthfuls of food.我好歹狼吞虎咽地吃了几口东西。
  4. The teacher tried to cram his pupils.老师试图用填鸭式教学把知识灌输给学生。
  5. I have to cram up six subjects for my examinations.为了考试我得刻苦复习6门课程。
用作名词(n.)
  1. My son go to cram school every evening.我的儿子每晚都去上补习班。
  2. There was such a cram in the church.教堂里挤得要命。
用作名词(n.)
  1. Cram ran a fine race to take the gold medal.克拉姆在赛跑中成绩突出夺得金牌。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. He's been cramming for his exams all week.他整个星期都一直在拼命准备应考。
用作及物动词S+ ~+n./pron.
  1. Stop cramming your mouth with food!不要吃得太多!
  2. The bus is full; you cannot cram any more people into it.公共汽车已经满了,挤不进更多的人了。
  3. 1
  4. Thirty of us were crammed into a small dark room.我们30个人被塞进一间小黑屋。
  5. The streets were crammed with gay,laughing crowd.街上挤满了欢乐嬉笑的人群。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+副词
  • cram up English for an exam死记英语应付考试
~+介词
  • cram a suitcase with clothes用衣服塞满箱子
  • cram oneself with food塞饱肚皮
  • cram sth down sb's throat把某物硬塞给某人吃下去;死记硬背

经典引文

  • A large chilly basement, crammed to the ceiling with second-hand goods.

    出自:A. J. Cronin
  • An enormous letter, crammed with confidences.

    出自:J. G. Farrell
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学英语单词
acate pneumonic tuberculosis
air tanker
Allen key
amynologic
AOEL
AORTF
aperture-field method
Bactris
benzene hexachloride (bhc)
cage structure
camcorders
caraca
carved wooden necklace
ccr(current cell rate)
centerbody
charge turbulent fluctuation
circle shear
circular shelf dryer
closed cycle
coefficient of self oscillation
conjugate locus
conservations of mass
corrosion resisting property
cost utility analysis
cross-adaptation
crumpacker
cryogenic heat pipe
crystalliser
diacetyl-dihydroxydiphenylisatin
dimethyl tartrate
double punch and blank-column detection
dower and courtesy interests
Duhring's diagram
enteric bacillus
epistatic gene
EPO-R
family Lobotidae
Fleet vehicle
fuze firing mechanism
gets along
graduated hopper-charging
gynaeco-
Hall flowmeter
hindshanks
honey glands
Johnny on the spot
lehmannite
listenest
literary critics
make one's escape
marieclaude
mechanization of maintenance
miniatus
molecular absorption band
mounting metallurgical specimens
musculus extensor digitorum longus pedis
network-connected
neutral phosphate
NIH-7519
orates
paddle type agitator
papillary foramen
paris-journal
Phyllomahaleb
pitching change
platform barrier
POPSIPT
Porlezzina
propeller-regulating mechanism
pulpiform
rassling
recovery flap
remerging
resistance-weld mill
rock bolting jumbo
S.S.P.
spheriflex hub
spring gage
stopine
sturrocks
subdetector
superpredicate
switching line
tail throat of a hump yard
teeming stage
tetralogies of fallot
the Met
The sands are running out.
theater air priority number
Themar
tie-in line
tin plate printing
tinamidaes
trachodonts
transfer target
turning block
turpentine wood oil
universal cutter and tool grinder
weather search radar
zahava
Zarp